390 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
390 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
Introduction
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
Cantata is a GUI front-end for MPD. The code is forked from QtMPC. However,
|
|
both the code itself, and the GUI are now *very* different to QtMPC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dependencies
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
Cantata requires/uses the following libraries:
|
|
|
|
1. Qt4
|
|
2. KDElibs4 - if Cantata is not built with KDE4 support, then device support
|
|
will not be available.
|
|
3. QtWebKit - required for the artist/album information page. If QtWebKit is
|
|
not found, the page will not be built.
|
|
4. TagLib - required to for the tag edit dialog, and for UMS device support.
|
|
5. LibMTP - required to support MTP devices.
|
|
6. FFMPEG (libavcodec) - used for ReplayGain detection.
|
|
7. SpeexDSP - used by ReplayGain detection code.
|
|
8. MPG123 - used for ReplayGain detection (optional).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translations
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
Cantata is mainly a KDE-based application, but it can be compiled as Qt only.
|
|
Because of its KDE base, the translation files are based upon KDE's i18n
|
|
framework - these are located with the 'po' folder.
|
|
|
|
Translations for the Qt-only builds are created from the KDE translations using
|
|
'lconvert'. To work-around issues with plural translations, Qt builds will have
|
|
contain extra strings to handle plural forms.
|
|
|
|
e.g.
|
|
|
|
KDE will have:
|
|
msgid "1 Track"
|
|
msgid_plural "%1 Tracks"
|
|
msgstr[0] ""
|
|
msgstr[1] ""
|
|
|
|
Qt will have:
|
|
msgid "1 Track"
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
msgid "%1 Tracks"
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
In the code, cantata will use "%1 Tracks" for any count other than 1. If the
|
|
language you are translating into has more plural forms (i.e. the above two
|
|
strings are not sufficient), then please translate both into the form
|
|
"Tracks: N" - e.g.
|
|
|
|
Qt will now have:
|
|
msgid "1 Track"
|
|
msgstr "Tracks: 1"
|
|
msgid "%1 Tracks"
|
|
msgstr "Tracks: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covers
|
|
======
|
|
|
|
When displaying covers, Cantata will load album covers in the following order:
|
|
|
|
...if MPD folder exists, is not specified as a http URL, and is readable, then
|
|
cantata will look for the following within the folder containing the song:
|
|
|
|
1. cover.jpg
|
|
2. cover.png
|
|
3. AlbumArt.jpg
|
|
4. AlbumArt.png
|
|
5. folder.jpg
|
|
6. folder.png
|
|
7. ${file}.jpg
|
|
8. ${file}.png
|
|
9. ${albumArtist} - ${album}.jpg
|
|
10. ${albumArtist} - ${album}.png
|
|
11. ${album}.jpg
|
|
12. ${album}.jpg
|
|
13. Image embedded within current songs tags.
|
|
14. ANY other jpg, or png
|
|
|
|
...then Cantata will check its cache folder (~/.cache/cantata/covers), for :
|
|
|
|
15. ${albumArtist}/${album}.jpg
|
|
16. ${albumArtist}/${album}.png
|
|
|
|
...if compiled for Linux
|
|
|
|
17. Matching Amarok cover
|
|
18. Matching Clementine cover
|
|
|
|
...if the MPD folder was specified as a http URL
|
|
|
|
19. ${url}/${dirFromFile}/cover.jpg
|
|
20. ${url}/${dirFromFile}/cover.png
|
|
|
|
...lastly
|
|
|
|
21. Query last.fm using ${albumArtist} and ${album}. Cantata will attempt to
|
|
download the image specified with the "extralarge" size.
|
|
|
|
Downloaded images will be saved as cover.jpg/png within the song folder if
|
|
possible. If not, then they will be saved in Cantata's cache folder.
|
|
|
|
|
|
For artist images:
|
|
|
|
...if MPD folder exists, is not specified as a http URL, and is readable, then
|
|
cantata will look for the following within the folder containing the song:
|
|
|
|
1. ${albumArtist}.jpg
|
|
2. ${albumArtist}.png
|
|
3. artist.jpg
|
|
4. artist.png
|
|
|
|
... the above will be repeated for each parent folder (until we reach the MPD
|
|
root folder)
|
|
|
|
...then Cantata will check its cache folder (~/.cache/cantata/covers), for :
|
|
|
|
5. ${albumArtist}.jpg
|
|
6. ${albumArtist}.png
|
|
|
|
...lastly
|
|
|
|
7. Query last.fm using ${albumArtist}. Cantata will attempt to download the
|
|
image specified with the "extralarge" size.
|
|
|
|
Downloaded artist images are saved to Cantata's cache folder.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single/Double Click Activation
|
|
==============================
|
|
|
|
As of 0.8.3 Cantata forces single-click activation of items in the left hand
|
|
pages (e.g. Library view). To revert to having this controlled via the style,
|
|
you need to edit the Cantata config file. For a KDE build this will usually be
|
|
~/.kde/share/config/cantatarc, for a Qt-only build on Linux this will usually
|
|
be ~/.config/cantata/cantata.conf. For a windows build, you will need to use
|
|
regedit and navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/cantata/cantata. The config
|
|
item to be changed is forceSingleClick in the General section. e.g.
|
|
|
|
[General]
|
|
albumFirst=false
|
|
...
|
|
forceSingleClick=true
|
|
groupMultiple=true
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amarok Radio Streams
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
The script amarok2cantata.sh may be used to covert Amarok Radio plugins
|
|
into an XML file suitable to be imported into Cantata. The script is
|
|
rather basic and requires the Amarok plugin to list its streams in 'main.js'
|
|
with the following syntax:
|
|
|
|
Station( "NAME", "URL")
|
|
|
|
Each station *must* be on its own line, and must be all in *one* line.
|
|
|
|
'script.spec' is used to ascertain the Amarok plugin name, for this the
|
|
script will look for the line starting with "Name="
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Helper Script
|
|
=====================
|
|
|
|
When a dynamic playlist is loaded in Cantata, the cantata-dynamic helper script
|
|
is executed in the background to do the actual song selection. In this way the
|
|
dynamic playlist can still function even when cantata is terminated. It is
|
|
possible for this script to be controlled on the command line (although it was
|
|
never written with this in mind).
|
|
|
|
The list of dynamic playlists may be obtained by looking in
|
|
~/.config/cantata/dynamic
|
|
|
|
To 'load' a dynamic play list, all you need to do is symlink the desired one in
|
|
~/.config/cantata/dynamic to ~/.cache/cantata/dynamic/rules. Then you can start
|
|
the helper by calling '/usr/bin/cantata-dynamic start' (or first call
|
|
'/usr/bin/cantata-dynamic stop' to stop any current play list).
|
|
|
|
To pass connection details, cantata-dynamic reads the same environment variables
|
|
as mpc - namely MPD_HOST and MPD_PORT
|
|
|
|
e.g. the following bash script (not tested!) will stop any current dynamic
|
|
playlist, load the 'MyPlaylist' playlist, and start this on the mpd at
|
|
'hostname:1234' with password 'pass'
|
|
|
|
# Stop current dynamic playlist
|
|
/usr/bin/cantata-dynamic stop
|
|
# Clear the playqueue (this requires mpc)
|
|
MPD_HOST=pass@hostname MPD_PORT=1234 mpc clear
|
|
# 'Load' new playlist
|
|
if [ -f "$HOME/.cache/cantata/dynamic/rules" ] ; then
|
|
rm "$HOME/.cache/cantata/dynamic/rules"
|
|
fi
|
|
ln -s "$HOME/.config/cantata/dynamic/MyPlaylist.rules" "$HOME/.cache/cantata/dynamic/rules"
|
|
# Restart dynamic script
|
|
MPD_HOST=pass@hostname MPD_PORT=1234 /usr/bin/cantata-dynamic start
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Helper - Server Mode
|
|
============================
|
|
|
|
In addition to the above, the helper script may be installed on the system
|
|
containg MPD, and run in 'server' mode. When run in this mode, it is intended
|
|
that the script be run system-wide and started when the system (or MPD) is
|
|
started. e.g. The script should be started as:
|
|
|
|
<install dir>/cantata-dynamic server <location of config file>
|
|
|
|
e.g.: /usr/bin/cantata-dynamic server /etc/cantata-dynamic.conf
|
|
|
|
When run as described above, the script will automatically daemonize itself.
|
|
|
|
Cantata's 'Connection' settings page contains entries to configure the host and
|
|
port of where the dynamic script is running. If Cantata is configured in this
|
|
manner, then it will attempt to talk to the helper via its HTTP API, and will
|
|
not start/stop a per-user instance of the script. If the config is left blank,
|
|
then cantata will assume the script is to be run in local mode.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Configuration
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
The server mode has a simple ini-style configuration file, that has the
|
|
following paramters (shown here with the defaulr values):
|
|
|
|
pidFile=/var/run/cantata-dynamic/pid
|
|
filesDir=/var/lib/mpd/dynamic
|
|
activeFile=/var/run/cantata-dynamic/rules
|
|
mpdHost=localhost
|
|
mpdPort=6600
|
|
mpdPassword=
|
|
httpPort=6601
|
|
httpControlPage=0
|
|
useFirstImage=1
|
|
mpdDir=/var/lib/mpd/music
|
|
|
|
'filesDir' This controls where the dyamic rules are stored. The user the script
|
|
is run as should have read/write permissions to this folder.
|
|
|
|
'activeFile' When a set of rule is made 'active', all cantata does is create a
|
|
symbolic link from the rules file to the file specified in 'activeFile'
|
|
|
|
'mpdHost', 'mpdPort', and 'mpdPassword' are the connection details of the MPD
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
'httpPort' is the port to be opened by the script to allow it to be controlled.
|
|
|
|
'httpControlPage' If set to '1' then if you point a browser to
|
|
'http://<host>:<httpPort>' then the script will return a simple web-page
|
|
containing a list of the dyamic rules (which if clicked will become 'active'),
|
|
and a butotn to stop dynamic mode. Set to '0' to disable this page.
|
|
|
|
'useFirstImage' and 'mpdDir' As the dyanmic script contains a HTTP server, it
|
|
can also be used to server cover images to Cantata. If 'useFirstImage' is set
|
|
to '1', and Cantata requests 'cover.jpg' but neither 'cover.jpg' nor
|
|
'cover.png' exist, then the script will return the first '.jpg' file found in
|
|
the supplied folder. 'mpdDir' is used to specify the root MPD music folder to
|
|
append to any supplied URLs. e.g.
|
|
|
|
http://127.0.0.1:6601/Artist/Album/cover.jpg will be looked for as
|
|
/var/lib/mpd/music/Artist/Album/cover.jpg
|
|
|
|
|
|
Installation
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
Within the dynamic/init are example configuration and init files. Copy one of
|
|
the example init scripts (or create a new one) to /etc/init.d/cantata.dynamic -
|
|
and create the appropriate links in /etc/rc?.d
|
|
|
|
Copy dynamic/init/cantata-dynamic.conf to /etc, and edit as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
API
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
This is a brief (and probably incomplete) explanation of the HTTP API.
|
|
Currently it is only used by Cantata.
|
|
|
|
GetStatus
|
|
Mode: HTTP GET
|
|
URL: http://host:port/status
|
|
Params: statusTime=${clientStatusTime}
|
|
Return: String containing
|
|
STATE:<current status>
|
|
RULES:<name of currently active rule>
|
|
TIME:<epoch time since started, or last rule modification>
|
|
|
|
<current status> may be:
|
|
IDLE - dynamic mode is not running
|
|
NO_SONGS - no songs matched current rules
|
|
HAVE_SONGS - dynamic mode running, and songs found
|
|
STARTING - dynamic mode is starting
|
|
|
|
The client should store the TIME value, and use it to determine whether
|
|
any rules have been changed since it last retrieved the list.
|
|
|
|
ListPlaylists:
|
|
Mode: HTTP GET
|
|
URL: http://host:port/list
|
|
Params: statusTime=${clientStatusTime}
|
|
Return: String containd list of current rules. if 'withDetails' is set to
|
|
'1' then the contents of the rules are also returned.
|
|
|
|
Example return:
|
|
FILENAME: Wibble.rules
|
|
Rule
|
|
Artist: Wibble
|
|
FILENAME: Heavy Metal.rules
|
|
Rule
|
|
Genre: Heavy Metal
|
|
|
|
GetPlaylist:
|
|
Mode: HTTP GET
|
|
URL: http://host:port/${playlist}
|
|
Params: statusTime=${clientStatusTime}
|
|
Return: Returns the contents of the specified 'playlist'. Or, a string
|
|
starting with 'ERROR:' in the case of failure.
|
|
|
|
DeletePlaylist:
|
|
Mode: HTTP DELETE
|
|
URL: http://host:port/${playlist}
|
|
Return:
|
|
|
|
SavePlaylist:
|
|
Mode: HTTP POST
|
|
URL: http://host:port/save
|
|
Params: name=${playlist} [Required]
|
|
BODY: Playlist content
|
|
Return:
|
|
|
|
SetActive:
|
|
Mode: HTTP POST
|
|
URL: http://host:port/setActive
|
|
Params: name=${playlist} [Required]
|
|
start={1/0} If set to '1' dynamic mode is also started.
|
|
|
|
ControlDynamizer:
|
|
Mode: HTTP POST
|
|
URL: http://host:port/control
|
|
Params: state={start/stop} [Required]
|
|
|
|
GetCover:
|
|
Mode: HTTP GETT
|
|
URL: http://host:port/${path}/cover.jpg
|
|
http://host:port/${path}/cover.png
|
|
|
|
|
|
In order to detect whether the set of stored rules has changed, a client should
|
|
supp,y the 'statusTime' parameter with the value set to the last 'TIME' value
|
|
returned by a 'status' call. (If the client has no current value, use '1') The
|
|
script will then return the current statusTime, as well as the string
|
|
UPDATE_REQUIRED if the client should update its list of playlists (by calling
|
|
the 'ListPlaylists' API)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credits
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
Cantata contains code/icons from:
|
|
Amarok - amarok.kde.org
|
|
Clementine - www.clementine-player.org
|
|
libmaia - https://github.com/wiedi/libmaia
|
|
libebur128 - https://github.com/jiixyj/libebur128
|
|
wikipedia icon - Social Media Mini by Paul Robert Lloyd License: Commons licence: Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 UK: England & Wales
|
|
|
|
|
|
Windows
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
To compile for windows:
|
|
|
|
1. Install Qt, MinGW, cmake, TagLib. TagLib will probably need compiling.
|
|
2. Call cmake:
|
|
cmake ../cantata -G "MinGW Makefiles" -DTAGLIB_INCLUDES="C:\taglib\include" -DTAGLIB_LIBRARIES="C:\tagglib\bin\libtag.dll"
|
|
3. make! :-)
|
|
|
|
This build is as per Qt-only, but does not have support for dbus, dockmanager,
|
|
or dynamic playlists.
|
|
|
|
To run you will also need Oxygen icons.
|