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Improved readme, added basic documentation
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<div class="section" id="installation-avec-apache">
<h1>Installation avec Apache<a class="headerlink" href="#installation-avec-apache" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
Added interlink in the docs
2012-05-19 00:47:17 +04:00
<p>Apache est plus lourd que <a class="reference internal" href="nginx_install.html"><em>Nginx</em></a> mais il
est aussi beaucoup plus connu:</p>
Added documentation, removed some options
2012-05-18 16:29:52 +04:00
<ul class="simple">
<li>plus de gens pourront vous aider les fora;</li>
<li>votre hébergeur propose surement Apache;</li>
<li>la syntaxe des fichiers de configuration est familière pour beaucoup.</li>
</ul>
<p>Une installation apache est aussi beaucoup plus solide et sécurisé qu&#8217;une
installation facile. Vous bénéficierez:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>de la possibilité d&#8217;avoir plusieurs projets écoutant sur le prot 80;</li>
<li>de plusieurs modules Apache à votre disposition (comme la limitation
du nombre de requêtes);</li>
<li>de la solidité d&#8217;Apache en front end: il est sécurité, et il y a peu de chance
qu&#8217;il crash sous une forte charge;</li>
<li>les processus de votre site ne tournent pas avec les droits admin, même si
Added interlink in the docs
2012-05-19 00:47:17 +04:00
<a class="reference internal" href="options.html#user-and-group-fr"><em>&#8211;user</em></a> ne fonctionne pas sur votre OS.</li>
Added documentation, removed some options
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</ul>
<p>Apache s&#8217;installe avec votre gestionnaire de paquet habituel, nous ne couvrierons
pas cette partie.</p>
<div class="section" id="mod-wsgi">
<h2>Mod_wsgi<a class="headerlink" href="#mod-wsgi" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Les serveurs Web Python modernes fonctionnent tous de la même manière, en suivant
une norme d&#8217;interfaçage: WSGI.</p>
<p>C&#8217;est la solution la plus performante, et celle recommandée. Mais elle demande
l&#8217;installation du modle Apache mod_wsgi. Si vous ne savez pas comment faire,
ou si vous ne pouvez pas le faire (par exemple sur un hébergement mutualisé
qui ne le propose pas), il vous faudra choisir l&#8217;installation CGI.</p>
Documentation is now exhaustive and zerobin is apache friendly
2012-05-19 00:18:40 +04:00
<p>Premièrement, assurez-vous d&#8217;avoir mod_wsgi installé et chargé (en tant qu&#8217;admin):</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><pre>a2enmod wsgi</pre>
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</div>
Documentation is now exhaustive and zerobin is apache friendly
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<p>Ceci va activer mod_wsgi. Si cela ne marche pas, il faudra l&#8217;installer d&#8217;abord (
sur ubuntu, le paquet est libapache2-mod-wsgi)</p>
<p>Ensuite, il faut créer un fichier de configuration Apache, généralement dans
/etc/apache/sites-available/. Nommez le zerobin:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><pre>&lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;
ServerName www.votersiteweb.com
WSGIDaemonProcess zerobin user=www-data group=www-data processes=1 threads=5
WSGIScriptAlias / /chemin/vers/zerobin/app.wsgi
&lt;Directory /chemin/vers/zerobin/&gt;
WSGIProcessGroup zerobin
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
&lt;/Directory&gt;
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;</pre>
</div>
<p>Activez le site web (en tant qu&#8217;admin):</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><pre>a2ensite zerobin</pre>
</div>
<p>Et rechargez la configuration d&#8217;Apache (en tant qu&#8217;admin):</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><pre>service apache2 reload</pre>
</div>
<p>Vous aurez noté que l&#8217;on fait référence à un fichier nommé app.wsgi. C&#8217;est un
fichier Python qui créé l&#8217;application qu&#8217;Apache va utiliser pour lancer le
processus Python:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
<span class="c"># s&#39;assurer que le module zerobin est dans le PYTHON PATH et importable</span>
<span class="n">ZEROBIN_PARENT_DIR</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">dirname</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">dirname</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">__file__</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">insert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">ZEROBIN_PARENT_DIR</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c"># créer le wsgi callable</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">zerobin.routes</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">get_app</span>
<span class="n">settings</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">application</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">get_app</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">compressed_static</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Vous pouvez bien sûr créer le votre, puisque la fonction <cite>get_app</cite> et le seul
moyen de passer des paramètres à 0bin avec cette installation. Cela peut se
faire en créant un fichier de configuration et en le passant à la fonction:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
<span class="n">ZEROBIN_PARENT_DIR</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">&#39;/chemin/du/dossier/parent/de/zerobin&#39;</span>
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">insert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">ZEROBIN_PARENT_DIR</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">zerobin.routes</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">get_app</span>
<span class="n">settings</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">application</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">get_app</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">settings_file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&#39;/path/to/settings.py&#39;</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
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<div class="section" id="cgi">
<h2>CGI<a class="headerlink" href="#cgi" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Vous pouvez aussi utiliser CGI, mais nous n&#8217;avons pas encore eu le temps de
couvrir cette partie. Contactez nous si vous avez besoin de l&#8217;utiliser.</p>
Added documentation, removed some options
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Added documentation, removed some options
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<h3><a href="../index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Installation avec Apache</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#mod-wsgi">Mod_wsgi</a></li>
Documentation is now exhaustive and zerobin is apache friendly
2012-05-19 00:18:40 +04:00
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cgi">CGI</a></li>
Added documentation, removed some options
2012-05-18 16:29:52 +04:00
</ul>
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Added documentation, removed some options
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title="previous chapter">Installation la plus simple</a></p>
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