import sys import cherrypy from cherrypy._cpcompat import basestring, ntou, json, json_encode, json_decode def json_processor(entity): """Read application/json data into request.json.""" if not entity.headers.get(ntou("Content-Length"), ntou("")): raise cherrypy.HTTPError(411) body = entity.fp.read() try: cherrypy.serving.request.json = json_decode(body.decode('utf-8')) except ValueError: raise cherrypy.HTTPError(400, 'Invalid JSON document') def json_in(content_type=[ntou('application/json'), ntou('text/javascript')], force=True, debug=False, processor = json_processor): """Add a processor to parse JSON request entities: The default processor places the parsed data into request.json. Incoming request entities which match the given content_type(s) will be deserialized from JSON to the Python equivalent, and the result stored at cherrypy.request.json. The 'content_type' argument may be a Content-Type string or a list of allowable Content-Type strings. If the 'force' argument is True (the default), then entities of other content types will not be allowed; "415 Unsupported Media Type" is raised instead. Supply your own processor to use a custom decoder, or to handle the parsed data differently. The processor can be configured via tools.json_in.processor or via the decorator method. Note that the deserializer requires the client send a Content-Length request header, or it will raise "411 Length Required". If for any other reason the request entity cannot be deserialized from JSON, it will raise "400 Bad Request: Invalid JSON document". You must be using Python 2.6 or greater, or have the 'simplejson' package importable; otherwise, ValueError is raised during processing. """ request = cherrypy.serving.request if isinstance(content_type, basestring): content_type = [content_type] if force: if debug: cherrypy.log('Removing body processors %s' % repr(request.body.processors.keys()), 'TOOLS.JSON_IN') request.body.processors.clear() request.body.default_proc = cherrypy.HTTPError( 415, 'Expected an entity of content type %s' % ', '.join(content_type)) for ct in content_type: if debug: cherrypy.log('Adding body processor for %s' % ct, 'TOOLS.JSON_IN') request.body.processors[ct] = processor def json_handler(*args, **kwargs): value = cherrypy.serving.request._json_inner_handler(*args, **kwargs) return json_encode(value) def json_out(content_type='application/json', debug=False, handler=json_handler): """Wrap request.handler to serialize its output to JSON. Sets Content-Type. If the given content_type is None, the Content-Type response header is not set. Provide your own handler to use a custom encoder. For example cherrypy.config['tools.json_out.handler'] = , or @json_out(handler=function). You must be using Python 2.6 or greater, or have the 'simplejson' package importable; otherwise, ValueError is raised during processing. """ request = cherrypy.serving.request if debug: cherrypy.log('Replacing %s with JSON handler' % request.handler, 'TOOLS.JSON_OUT') request._json_inner_handler = request.handler request.handler = handler if content_type is not None: if debug: cherrypy.log('Setting Content-Type to %s' % content_type, 'TOOLS.JSON_OUT') cherrypy.serving.response.headers['Content-Type'] = content_type