2008-07-07 19:07:48 +04:00
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;; vim:set ft=scheme:
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;; Initialization file for TinySCHEME 1.39
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; Per R5RS, up to four deep compositions should be defined
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(define (caar x) (car (car x)))
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(define (cadr x) (car (cdr x)))
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(define (cdar x) (cdr (car x)))
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(define (cddr x) (cdr (cdr x)))
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(define (caaar x) (car (car (car x))))
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(define (caadr x) (car (car (cdr x))))
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(define (cadar x) (car (cdr (car x))))
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(define (caddr x) (car (cdr (cdr x))))
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(define (cdaar x) (cdr (car (car x))))
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(define (cdadr x) (cdr (car (cdr x))))
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(define (cddar x) (cdr (cdr (car x))))
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(define (cdddr x) (cdr (cdr (cdr x))))
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(define (caaaar x) (car (car (car (car x)))))
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(define (caaadr x) (car (car (car (cdr x)))))
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(define (caadar x) (car (car (cdr (car x)))))
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(define (caaddr x) (car (car (cdr (cdr x)))))
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(define (cadaar x) (car (cdr (car (car x)))))
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(define (cadadr x) (car (cdr (car (cdr x)))))
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(define (caddar x) (car (cdr (cdr (car x)))))
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(define (cadddr x) (car (cdr (cdr (cdr x)))))
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(define (cdaaar x) (cdr (car (car (car x)))))
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(define (cdaadr x) (cdr (car (car (cdr x)))))
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(define (cdadar x) (cdr (car (cdr (car x)))))
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(define (cdaddr x) (cdr (car (cdr (cdr x)))))
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(define (cddaar x) (cdr (cdr (car (car x)))))
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(define (cddadr x) (cdr (cdr (car (cdr x)))))
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(define (cdddar x) (cdr (cdr (cdr (car x)))))
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(define (cddddr x) (cdr (cdr (cdr (cdr x)))))
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(macro (unless form)
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`(if (not ,(cadr form)) (begin ,@(cddr form))))
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(macro (when form)
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`(if ,(cadr form) (begin ,@(cddr form))))
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; DEFINE-MACRO Contributed by Andy Gaynor
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(macro (define-macro dform)
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(if (symbol? (cadr dform))
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`(macro ,@(cdr dform))
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(let ((form (gensym)))
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`(macro (,(caadr dform) ,form)
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(apply (lambda ,(cdadr dform) ,@(cddr dform)) (cdr ,form))))))
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; Utilities for math. Notice that inexact->exact is primitive,
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; but exact->inexact is not.
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(define exact? integer?)
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(define (inexact? x) (and (real? x) (not (integer? x))))
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(define (even? n) (= (remainder n 2) 0))
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(define (odd? n) (not (= (remainder n 2) 0)))
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(define (zero? n) (= n 0))
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(define (positive? n) (> n 0))
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(define (negative? n) (< n 0))
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(define complex? number?)
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(define rational? real?)
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(define (abs n) (if (>= n 0) n (- n)))
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(define (exact->inexact n) (* n 1.0))
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(define (<> n1 n2) (not (= n1 n2)))
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(define (max . lst)
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(foldr (lambda (a b) (if (> a b) a b)) (car lst) (cdr lst)))
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(define (min . lst)
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(foldr (lambda (a b) (if (< a b) a b)) (car lst) (cdr lst)))
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(define (succ x) (+ x 1))
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(define (pred x) (- x 1))
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(define (gcd a b)
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(let ((aa (abs a))
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(bb (abs b)))
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(if (= bb 0)
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aa
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(gcd bb (remainder aa bb)))))
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(define (lcm a b)
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(if (or (= a 0) (= b 0))
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0
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(abs (* (quotient a (gcd a b)) b))))
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(define call/cc call-with-current-continuation)
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(define (string . charlist)
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(list->string charlist))
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(define (list->string charlist)
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(let* ((len (length charlist))
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(newstr (make-string len))
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(fill-string!
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(lambda (str i len charlist)
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(if (= i len)
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str
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(begin (string-set! str i (car charlist))
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(fill-string! str (+ i 1) len (cdr charlist)))))))
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(fill-string! newstr 0 len charlist)))
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(define (string-fill! s e)
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(let ((n (string-length s)))
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(let loop ((i 0))
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(if (= i n)
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s
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(begin (string-set! s i e) (loop (succ i)))))))
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(define (string->list s)
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(let loop ((n (pred (string-length s))) (l '()))
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(if (= n -1)
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l
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(loop (pred n) (cons (string-ref s n) l)))))
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(define (string-copy str)
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(string-append str))
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(define (string->anyatom str pred)
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(let* ((a (string->atom str)))
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(if (pred a) a
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(error "string->xxx: not a xxx" a))))
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(define (string->number str) (string->anyatom str number?))
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(define (anyatom->string n pred)
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(if (pred n)
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(atom->string n)
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(error "xxx->string: not a xxx" n)))
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(define (number->string n) (anyatom->string n number?))
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(define (char-cmp? cmp a b)
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(cmp (char->integer a) (char->integer b)))
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(define (char-ci-cmp? cmp a b)
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(cmp (char->integer (char-downcase a)) (char->integer (char-downcase b))))
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(define (char=? a b) (char-cmp? = a b))
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(define (char<? a b) (char-cmp? < a b))
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(define (char>? a b) (char-cmp? > a b))
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(define (char<=? a b) (char-cmp? <= a b))
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(define (char>=? a b) (char-cmp? >= a b))
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(define (char-ci=? a b) (char-ci-cmp? = a b))
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(define (char-ci<? a b) (char-ci-cmp? < a b))
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(define (char-ci>? a b) (char-ci-cmp? > a b))
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(define (char-ci<=? a b) (char-ci-cmp? <= a b))
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(define (char-ci>=? a b) (char-ci-cmp? >= a b))
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; Note the trick of returning (cmp x y)
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(define (string-cmp? chcmp cmp a b)
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(let ((na (string-length a)) (nb (string-length b)))
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(let loop ((i 0))
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(cond
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((= i na)
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(if (= i nb) (cmp 0 0) (cmp 0 1)))
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((= i nb)
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(cmp 1 0))
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((chcmp = (string-ref a i) (string-ref b i))
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(loop (succ i)))
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(else
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(chcmp cmp (string-ref a i) (string-ref b i)))))))
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(define (string=? a b) (string-cmp? char-cmp? = a b))
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(define (string<? a b) (string-cmp? char-cmp? < a b))
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(define (string>? a b) (string-cmp? char-cmp? > a b))
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(define (string<=? a b) (string-cmp? char-cmp? <= a b))
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(define (string>=? a b) (string-cmp? char-cmp? >= a b))
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(define (string-ci=? a b) (string-cmp? char-ci-cmp? = a b))
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(define (string-ci<? a b) (string-cmp? char-ci-cmp? < a b))
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(define (string-ci>? a b) (string-cmp? char-ci-cmp? > a b))
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(define (string-ci<=? a b) (string-cmp? char-ci-cmp? <= a b))
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(define (string-ci>=? a b) (string-cmp? char-ci-cmp? >= a b))
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(define (list . x) x)
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(define (foldr f x lst)
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(if (null? lst)
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x
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(foldr f (f x (car lst)) (cdr lst))))
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(define (unzip1-with-cdr . lists)
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(unzip1-with-cdr-iterative lists '() '()))
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(define (unzip1-with-cdr-iterative lists cars cdrs)
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(if (null? lists)
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(cons cars cdrs)
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(let ((car1 (caar lists))
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(cdr1 (cdar lists)))
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(unzip1-with-cdr-iterative
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(cdr lists)
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(append cars (list car1))
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(append cdrs (list cdr1))))))
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(define (map proc . lists)
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(if (null? lists)
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(apply proc)
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(if (null? (car lists))
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'()
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(let* ((unz (apply unzip1-with-cdr lists))
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(cars (car unz))
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(cdrs (cdr unz)))
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(cons (apply proc cars) (apply map (cons proc cdrs)))))))
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2008-07-15 20:00:41 +04:00
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;;
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;; Original implementation that pretty sucks
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;; Althought it behaves as given in Dybvig's book, PLT and chicken
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;; versions does not allow multiple list arguments
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;;
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;(define (for-each proc . lists)
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; (if (null? lists)
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; (apply proc)
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; (if (null? (car lists))
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; #t
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; (let* ((unz (apply unzip1-with-cdr lists))
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; (cars (car unz))
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; (cdrs (cdr unz)))
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; (apply proc cars) (apply map (cons proc cdrs))))))
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2008-10-17 17:41:56 +04:00
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(define (for-each proc lst)
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(if (not (null? lst))
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(begin
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(proc (car lst))
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(for-each proc (cdr lst)))))
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2008-07-07 19:07:48 +04:00
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(define (list-tail x k)
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(if (zero? k)
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x
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(list-tail (cdr x) (- k 1))))
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(define (list-ref x k)
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(car (list-tail x k)))
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(define (last-pair x)
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(if (pair? (cdr x))
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(last-pair (cdr x))
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x))
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(define (head stream) (car stream))
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(define (tail stream) (force (cdr stream)))
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(define (vector-equal? x y)
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(and (vector? x) (vector? y) (= (vector-length x) (vector-length y))
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(let ((n (vector-length x)))
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(let loop ((i 0))
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(if (= i n)
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#t
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(and (equal? (vector-ref x i) (vector-ref y i))
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(loop (succ i))))))))
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(define (list->vector x)
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(apply vector x))
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(define (vector-fill! v e)
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(let ((n (vector-length v)))
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(let loop ((i 0))
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(if (= i n)
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v
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(begin (vector-set! v i e) (loop (succ i)))))))
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(define (vector->list v)
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(let loop ((n (pred (vector-length v))) (l '()))
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(if (= n -1)
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l
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(loop (pred n) (cons (vector-ref v n) l)))))
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;; The following quasiquote macro is due to Eric S. Tiedemann.
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;; Copyright 1988 by Eric S. Tiedemann; all rights reserved.
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;;
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;; Subsequently modified to handle vectors: D. Souflis
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(macro
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quasiquote
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(lambda (l)
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(define (mcons f l r)
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(if (and (pair? r)
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(eq? (car r) 'quote)
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(eq? (car (cdr r)) (cdr f))
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(pair? l)
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(eq? (car l) 'quote)
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(eq? (car (cdr l)) (car f)))
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(if (or (procedure? f) (number? f) (string? f))
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f
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(list 'quote f))
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(if (eqv? l vector)
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(apply l (eval r))
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(list 'cons l r)
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)))
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(define (mappend f l r)
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(if (or (null? (cdr f))
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(and (pair? r)
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(eq? (car r) 'quote)
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(eq? (car (cdr r)) '())))
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l
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(list 'append l r)))
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(define (foo level form)
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(cond ((not (pair? form))
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(if (or (procedure? form) (number? form) (string? form))
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form
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(list 'quote form))
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)
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((eq? 'quasiquote (car form))
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(mcons form ''quasiquote (foo (+ level 1) (cdr form))))
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(#t (if (zero? level)
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(cond ((eq? (car form) 'unquote) (car (cdr form)))
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((eq? (car form) 'unquote-splicing)
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(error "Unquote-splicing wasn't in a list:"
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form))
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((and (pair? (car form))
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(eq? (car (car form)) 'unquote-splicing))
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(mappend form (car (cdr (car form)))
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(foo level (cdr form))))
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(#t (mcons form (foo level (car form))
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(foo level (cdr form)))))
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(cond ((eq? (car form) 'unquote)
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(mcons form ''unquote (foo (- level 1)
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(cdr form))))
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((eq? (car form) 'unquote-splicing)
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(mcons form ''unquote-splicing
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(foo (- level 1) (cdr form))))
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(#t (mcons form (foo level (car form))
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(foo level (cdr form)))))))))
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(foo 0 (car (cdr l)))))
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;;;;; atom? and equal? written by a.k
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;;;; atom?
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(define (atom? x)
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(not (pair? x)))
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;;;; equal?
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(define (equal? x y)
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(cond
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((pair? x)
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(and (pair? y)
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(equal? (car x) (car y))
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(equal? (cdr x) (cdr y))))
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((vector? x)
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(and (vector? y) (vector-equal? x y)))
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((string? x)
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(and (string? y) (string=? x y)))
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(else (eqv? x y))))
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;;;; (do ((var init inc) ...) (endtest result ...) body ...)
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;;
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(macro do
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(lambda (do-macro)
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(apply (lambda (do vars endtest . body)
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(let ((do-loop (gensym)))
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`(letrec ((,do-loop
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(lambda ,(map (lambda (x)
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(if (pair? x) (car x) x))
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`,vars)
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(if ,(car endtest)
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(begin ,@(cdr endtest))
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(begin
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,@body
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(,do-loop
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,@(map (lambda (x)
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(cond
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((not (pair? x)) x)
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((< (length x) 3) (car x))
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(else (car (cdr (cdr x))))))
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`,vars)))))))
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(,do-loop
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,@(map (lambda (x)
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(if (and (pair? x) (cdr x))
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(car (cdr x))
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'()))
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`,vars)))))
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do-macro)))
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;;;; generic-member
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(define (generic-member cmp obj lst)
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(cond
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((null? lst) #f)
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((cmp obj (car lst)) lst)
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(else (generic-member cmp obj (cdr lst)))))
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(define (memq obj lst)
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(generic-member eq? obj lst))
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(define (memv obj lst)
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(generic-member eqv? obj lst))
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(define (member obj lst)
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(generic-member equal? obj lst))
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;;;; generic-assoc
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(define (generic-assoc cmp obj alst)
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(cond
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((null? alst) #f)
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((cmp obj (caar alst)) (car alst))
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(else (generic-assoc cmp obj (cdr alst)))))
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(define (assq obj alst)
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(generic-assoc eq? obj alst))
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(define (assv obj alst)
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(generic-assoc eqv? obj alst))
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(define (assoc obj alst)
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(generic-assoc equal? obj alst))
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(define (acons x y z) (cons (cons x y) z))
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;;;; Utility to ease macro creation
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(define (macro-expand form)
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((eval (get-closure-code (eval (car form)))) form))
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;;;; Handy for imperative programs
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;;;; Used as: (define-with-return (foo x y) .... (return z) ...)
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(macro (define-with-return form)
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`(define ,(cadr form)
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(call/cc (lambda (return) ,@(cddr form)))))
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;;;; Simple exception handling
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;
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; Exceptions are caught as follows:
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;
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; (catch (do-something to-recover and-return meaningful-value)
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; (if-something goes-wrong)
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; (with-these calls))
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;
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; "Catch" establishes a scope spanning multiple call-frames
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; until another "catch" is encountered.
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;
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; Exceptions are thrown with:
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;
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; (throw "message")
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;
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; If used outside a (catch ...), reverts to (error "message)
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(define *handlers* (list))
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(define (push-handler proc)
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(set! *handlers* (cons proc *handlers*)))
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(define (pop-handler)
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(let ((h (car *handlers*)))
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(set! *handlers* (cdr *handlers*))
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h))
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(define (more-handlers?)
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(pair? *handlers*))
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(define (throw . x)
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(if (more-handlers?)
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(apply (pop-handler))
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(apply error x)))
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(macro (catch form)
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(let ((label (gensym)))
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`(call/cc (lambda (exit)
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(push-handler (lambda () (exit ,(cadr form))))
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(let ((,label (begin ,@(cddr form))))
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(pop-handler)
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,label)))))
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(define *error-hook* throw)
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;;;;; Definition of MAKE-ENVIRONMENT, to be used with two-argument EVAL
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(macro (make-environment form)
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`(apply (lambda ()
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,@(cdr form)
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(current-environment))))
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(define-macro (eval-polymorphic x . envl)
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(display envl)
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(let* ((env (if (null? envl) (current-environment) (eval (car envl))))
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(xval (eval x env)))
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(if (closure? xval)
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(make-closure (get-closure-code xval) env)
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xval)))
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; Redefine this if you install another package infrastructure
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; Also redefine 'package'
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(define *colon-hook* eval)
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;;;;; I/O
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(define (input-output-port? p)
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(and (input-port? p) (output-port? p)))
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(define (close-port p)
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(cond
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((input-output-port? p) (close-input-port (close-output-port p)))
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((input-port? p) (close-input-port p))
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((output-port? p) (close-output-port p))
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(else (throw "Not a port" p))))
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(define (call-with-input-file s p)
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(let ((inport (open-input-file s)))
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(if (eq? inport #f)
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#f
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(let ((res (p inport)))
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(close-input-port inport)
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res))))
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(define (call-with-output-file s p)
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(let ((outport (open-output-file s)))
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(if (eq? outport #f)
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#f
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(let ((res (p outport)))
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(close-output-port outport)
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res))))
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(define (with-input-from-file s p)
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(let ((inport (open-input-file s)))
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(if (eq? inport #f)
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#f
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(let ((prev-inport (current-input-port)))
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(set-input-port inport)
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(let ((res (p)))
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(close-input-port inport)
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(set-input-port prev-inport)
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res)))))
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(define (with-output-to-file s p)
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(let ((outport (open-output-file s)))
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(if (eq? outport #f)
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#f
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(let ((prev-outport (current-output-port)))
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(set-output-port outport)
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(let ((res (p)))
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(close-output-port outport)
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(set-output-port prev-outport)
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res)))))
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(define (with-input-output-from-to-files si so p)
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(let ((inport (open-input-file si))
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(outport (open-input-file so)))
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(if (not (and inport outport))
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(begin
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(close-input-port inport)
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(close-output-port outport)
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#f)
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(let ((prev-inport (current-input-port))
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(prev-outport (current-output-port)))
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(set-input-port inport)
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(set-output-port outport)
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(let ((res (p)))
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(close-input-port inport)
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(close-output-port outport)
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(set-input-port prev-inport)
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(set-output-port prev-outport)
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res)))))
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; Random number generator (maximum cycle)
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(define *seed* 1)
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(define (random-next)
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(let* ((a 16807) (m 2147483647) (q (quotient m a)) (r (modulo m a)))
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(set! *seed*
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(- (* a (- *seed*
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(* (quotient *seed* q) q)))
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(* (quotient *seed* q) r)))
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(if (< *seed* 0) (set! *seed* (+ *seed* m)))
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*seed*))
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;; SRFI-0
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;; COND-EXPAND
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;; Implemented as a macro
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(define *features* '(srfi-0))
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(define-macro (cond-expand . cond-action-list)
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(cond-expand-runtime cond-action-list))
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(define (cond-expand-runtime cond-action-list)
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(if (null? cond-action-list)
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#t
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(if (cond-eval (caar cond-action-list))
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`(begin ,@(cdar cond-action-list))
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(cond-expand-runtime (cdr cond-action-list)))))
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(define (cond-eval-and cond-list)
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(foldr (lambda (x y) (and (cond-eval x) (cond-eval y))) #t cond-list))
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(define (cond-eval-or cond-list)
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(foldr (lambda (x y) (or (cond-eval x) (cond-eval y))) #f cond-list))
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(define (cond-eval condition)
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(cond ((symbol? condition)
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(if (member condition *features*) #t #f))
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((eq? condition #t) #t)
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((eq? condition #f) #f)
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(else (case (car condition)
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((and) (cond-eval-and (cdr condition)))
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((or) (cond-eval-or (cdr condition)))
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((not) (if (not (null? (cddr condition)))
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(error "cond-expand : 'not' takes 1 argument")
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(not (cond-eval (cadr condition)))))
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(else (error "cond-expand : unknown operator" (car condition)))))))
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(gc-verbose #f)
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