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mirror of https://git.ikl.sh/132ikl/liteshort.git synced 2023-08-10 21:13:04 +03:00

Add API and clean code

This commit is contained in:
132ikl 2019-02-24 00:07:01 -05:00
parent b58f1dd273
commit 33628a56d0
4 changed files with 178 additions and 66 deletions

View File

@ -4,13 +4,14 @@ admin_username: 'admin'
# Plaintext password to make admin API requests
# Safe to remove if admin_hashed_password is set
# Default: commented out, 'password'
#admin_password: 'password'
# Default: unset
admin_password: 'password'
# Hashed password (bcrypt) to make admin API requests - Preferred over plaintext, use securepass.sh to generate
# Please note that authentication takes noticeably longer than using plaintext password
# Don't include the <username>: segment, just the hash
# Default: '$2y$15$Dhll3IY42R.JNOYazarlG.8IndwMjxmHLpFsebJzcGTJd.gbsAwna' (hash for 'password')
admin_hashed_password: '$2y$15$Dhll3IY42R.JNOYazarlG.8IndwMjxmHLpFsebJzcGTJd.gbsAwna'
#admin_hashed_password: '$2y$15$Dhll3IY42R.JNOYazarlG.8IndwMjxmHLpFsebJzcGTJd.gbsAwna'
# Filename of the URL database
# Default: 'urls'
@ -31,3 +32,8 @@ random_gen_timeout: 5
# Name shown on tab while on site and on page header
# Default: 'liteshort'
site_name: 'liteshort'
# URL shown when finished generating shortlinks. Include the / at the end.
# If not set, it is automatically taken from the URL the shorten request is sent to.
# Default: unset
site_url:

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@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
from flask import Flask, request, current_app, g, render_template
from flask import Flask, request, current_app, g, render_template, jsonify
import bcrypt
import random
import sqlite3
import time
import urllib
import yaml
app = Flask(__name__)
def load_config():
new_config = yaml.load(open('config.yml'))
@ -12,11 +15,12 @@ def load_config():
req_options = {'admin_username': 'admin', 'database_name': "urls", 'random_length': 4,
'allowed_chars': 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_',
'random_gen_timeout': 5, 'site_name': 'liteshort'
'random_gen_timeout': 5, 'site_name': 'liteshort', 'site_url': None
}
config_types = {'admin_username': str, 'database_name': str, 'random_length': int,
'allowed_chars': str, 'random_gen_timeout': int, 'site_name': str}
'allowed_chars': str, 'random_gen_timeout': int, 'site_name': str,
'site_url': (str, type(None))}
for option in req_options.keys():
if option not in new_config.keys(): # Make sure everything in req_options is set in config
@ -24,8 +28,14 @@ def load_config():
for option in new_config.keys():
if option in config_types:
if not type(new_config[option]) is config_types[option]:
raise TypeError(option + " must be type " + config_types[option].__name__)
matches = False
if type(config_types[option]) is not tuple:
config_types[option] = (config_types[option],) # Automatically creates tuple for non-tuple types
for req_type in config_types[option]: # Iterates through tuple to allow multiple types for config options
if type(new_config[option]) is req_type:
matches = True
if not matches:
raise TypeError(option + " is incorrect type")
if 'admin_hashed_password' in new_config.keys(): # Sets config value to see if bcrypt is required to check password
new_config['password_hashed'] = True
@ -36,6 +46,28 @@ def load_config():
return new_config
def authenticate(username, password):
return username == current_app.config['admin_username'] and check_password(password, current_app.config)
def check_long_exist(long):
query = query_db('SELECT short FROM urls WHERE long = ?', (long,))
for i in query:
if i and (len(i['short']) <= current_app.config["random_length"]): # Checks if query if pre-existing URL is same as random length URL
return i['short']
return False
def check_short_exist(short, long=None): # Allow to also check against a long link
query = query_db('SELECT * FROM urls WHERE short = ?', (short,))
for i in query:
if i and i['short'] == short and i['long'] == long:
return short
if query:
return True
return False
def check_password(password, pass_config):
if pass_config['password_hashed']:
return bcrypt.checkpw(password.encode('utf-8'), pass_config['admin_hashed_password'].encode('utf-8'))
@ -45,24 +77,77 @@ def check_password(password, pass_config):
raise RuntimeError('This should never occur! Bailing...')
def check_short_exist(short):
query = query_db('SELECT long FROM urls WHERE short = ?', (short,))
if query:
return True
return False
def delete_url(deletion):
result = query_db('SELECT * FROM urls WHERE short = ?', (deletion,), False, None) # Return as tuple instead of row
get_db().cursor().execute('DELETE FROM urls WHERE short = ?', (deletion,))
get_db().commit()
return len(result)
def check_long_exist(long):
query = query_db('SELECT short FROM urls WHERE long = ?', (long,))
for i in query:
if i and (len(i['short']) <= current_app.config["random_length"]): # Checks if query if pre-existing URL is same as random length URL
return i['short']
return False
def dict_factory(cursor, row):
d = {}
for idx, col in enumerate(cursor.description):
d[col[0]] = row[idx]
return d
def generate_short():
return ''.join(random.choice(current_app.config['allowed_chars'])
def generate_short(rq):
timeout = time.time() + current_app.config['random_gen_timeout']
while True:
if time.time() >= timeout:
return response(rq, None, 'Timeout while generating random short URL')
short = ''.join(random.choice(current_app.config['allowed_chars'])
for i in range(current_app.config['random_length']))
if not check_short_exist(short):
return short
def list_shortlinks():
result = query_db('SELECT * FROM urls', (), False, None)
result = nested_list_to_dict(result)
return result
def nested_list_to_dict(l):
d = {}
for nl in l:
d[nl[0]] = nl[1]
return d
def response(rq, result, error_msg="Error: Unknown error"):
if 'api' in rq.form and 'format' not in rq.form:
return "Format type HTML (default) not support for API" # Future-proof for non-json return types
if 'format' in rq.form and rq.form['format'] == 'json':
# If not result provided OR result doesn't exist, send error
# Allows for setting an error message with explicitly checking in regular code
if result:
if result is True: # Allows sending with no result (ie. during deletion)
return jsonify(success=True)
else:
return jsonify(success=True, result=result)
else:
return jsonify(success=False, error=error_msg)
else:
if result:
return render_template("main.html", result=(True, result))
else:
return render_template("main.html", result=(False, error_msg))
def validate_short(short):
for char in short:
if char not in current_app.config['allowed_chars']:
return response(request, None,
'Character ' + char + ' not allowed in short URL')
return True
def validate_long(long): # https://stackoverflow.com/a/36283503
token = urllib.parse.urlparse(long)
return all([token.scheme, token.netloc])
# Database connection functions
def get_db():
@ -71,32 +156,25 @@ def get_db():
''.join((current_app.config['database_name'], '.db')),
detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES
)
g.db.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
g.db.cursor().execute('CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS urls (long,short)')
return g.db
def query_db(query, args=(), one=False):
def query_db(query, args=(), one=False, row_factory=sqlite3.Row):
get_db().row_factory = row_factory
cur = get_db().execute(query, args)
rv = cur.fetchall()
cur.close()
return (rv[0] if rv else None) if one else rv
def response(rq, short, error_msg=None):
if 'json' in rq.form and rq.form['json']:
pass
else:
if short:
return render_template("main.html", result=(True, rq.base_url + short))
else:
return render_template("main.html", result=(False, error_msg))
@app.teardown_appcontext
def close_db(error):
if hasattr(g, 'sqlite_db'):
g.sqlite_db.close()
config = load_config()
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.update(config) # Add loaded YAML config to Flask config
app.config.update(load_config()) # Add YAML config to Flask config
@app.route('/')
@ -106,33 +184,61 @@ def main():
@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def main_post():
# Check if long in form (ie. provided by curl) and not blank (browsers always send blank forms as empty quote)
if 'long' in request.form and request.form['long']:
if 'short' in request.form and request.form['short']:
for char in request.form['short']:
if char not in current_app.config['allowed_chars']:
return response(request, None, 'Character ' + char + ' not allowed in short URL.')
# Validate long as URL and short custom text against allowed characters
if not validate_long(request.form['long']):
return response(request, None, "Long URL is not valid")
result = validate_short(request.form['short'])
if validate_short(request.form['short']) is True:
short = request.form['short']
else:
timeout = time.time() + current_app.config['random_gen_timeout']
while True:
if time.time() >= timeout:
return response(request, None, 'Timeout while generating random short URL.')
short = generate_short()
if not check_short_exist(short):
break
short_exists = check_short_exist(short)
long_exists = check_long_exist(request.form['long'])
if long_exists and not ('short' in request.form and request.form['short']):
return response(request, long_exists)
if short_exists:
return response(request, None, "Short URL already exists.")
database = get_db()
database.cursor().execute("INSERT INTO urls (long,short) VALUES (?,?)", (request.form['long'], short))
database.commit()
database.close()
return response(request, short)
return result
if check_short_exist(short, request.form['long']) is short:
return response(request, (current_app.config['site_url'] or request.base_url) + short,
'Error: Failed to return pre-existing non-random shortlink')
else:
return "Long URL required!"
short = generate_short(request)
if check_short_exist(short) is True:
return response(request, None,
'Short URL already exists')
long_exists = check_long_exist(request.form['long'])
if long_exists:
return response(request, (current_app.config['site_url'] or request.base_url) + long_exists,
'Error: Failed to return pre-existing random shortlink')
get_db().cursor().execute('INSERT INTO urls (long,short) VALUES (?,?)', (request.form['long'], short))
get_db().commit()
return response(request, (current_app.config['site_url'] or request.base_url) + short,
'Error: Failed to generate')
elif 'api' in request.form:
# All API calls require authentication
if not request.authorization \
or not authenticate(request.authorization['username'], request.authorization['password']):
return response(request, None, "BaiscAuth failed")
command = request.form['api']
if command == 'list' or command == 'listshort':
return response(request, list_shortlinks(), "Failed to list items")
elif command == 'listlong':
shortlinks = list_shortlinks()
shortlinks = {v: k for k, v in shortlinks.items()}
return response(request, shortlinks, "Failed to list items")
elif command == 'delete':
deleted = 0
if 'long' not in request.form and 'short' not in request.form:
return response(request, None, "Provide short or long in POST data")
if 'short' in request.form:
deleted = delete_url(request.form['short']) + deleted
if 'long' in request.form:
deleted = delete_url(request.form['long']) + deleted
if deleted > 0:
return response(request, "Deleted " + str(deleted) + " URLs")
else:
return response(request, None, "Failed to delete URL")
else:
return response(request, None, 'Command ' + command + ' not found')
else:
return response(request, None, 'Long URL required')
if __name__ == '__main__':

View File

@ -3,10 +3,6 @@ div.form {
text-align: center;
}
input {
margin: auto;
}
div.success {
display: inline-block;
font-family: Open Sans;

View File

@ -12,11 +12,15 @@
<div class="form">
<h2>{{ config.site_name }}</h2>
<form class="pure-form">
<p>
<input name="long" type="url" placeholder="Long URL">
</p>
<p>
<input name="short" type="text" placeholder="Custom link (optional)">
</p>
<p>
<button type="submit" class="pure-button pure-button-primary" formmethod="post">Shorten</button>
</p>
</form>
</div>
{% if result is defined and result[0] %}