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Extend examples with aiohttp
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# Webhook examples using pyTelegramBotAPI
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# Webhook examples using pyTelegramBotAPI
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There are 3 examples in this directory using different libraries:
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There are 4 examples in this directory using different libraries:
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* **Python (CPython):** *webhook_cpython_echo_bot.py*
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* **Python (CPython):** *webhook_cpython_echo_bot.py*
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* **Pros:**
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* **Pros:**
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* The project seems not to be very active, latest version dates 2013.
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* The project seems not to be very active, latest version dates 2013.
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* They don't recommend to use it with Python 3, but may work.
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* They don't recommend to use it with Python 3, but may work.
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* May be a oversized for just handling webhook petitions.
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* May be a oversized for just handling webhook petitions.
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* **aiohttp (1.2.0):** *webhook_aiohttp_echo_bot.py*
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* **Pros:**
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* It's a web application framework
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* Python 3 compatible
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* Asynchronous, excellent perfomance
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* Utilizes new async/await syntax
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* **Cons:**
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* Requires Python 3.4.2+, don't work with Python 2
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*Latest update of this document: 2015-10-06*
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*Latest update of this document: 2017-01-30*
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88
examples/webhook_examples/webhook_aiohttp_echo_bot.py
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88
examples/webhook_examples/webhook_aiohttp_echo_bot.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# This is a simple echo bot using decorators and webhook with aiohttp
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# It echoes any incoming text messages and does not use the polling method.
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import logging
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import ssl
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from aiohttp import web
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import telebot
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API_TOKEN = '<api_token>'
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WEBHOOK_HOST = '<ip/host where the bot is running>'
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WEBHOOK_PORT = 8443 # 443, 80, 88 or 8443 (port need to be 'open')
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WEBHOOK_LISTEN = '0.0.0.0' # In some VPS you may need to put here the IP addr
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WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT = './webhook_cert.pem' # Path to the ssl certificate
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WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV = './webhook_pkey.pem' # Path to the ssl private key
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# Quick'n'dirty SSL certificate generation:
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#
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# openssl genrsa -out webhook_pkey.pem 2048
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# openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -key webhook_pkey.pem -out webhook_cert.pem
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#
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# When asked for "Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name)" you should reply
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# with the same value in you put in WEBHOOK_HOST
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WEBHOOK_URL_BASE = "https://{}:{}".format(WEBHOOK_HOST, WEBHOOK_PORT)
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WEBHOOK_URL_PATH = "/{}/".format(API_TOKEN)
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logger = telebot.logger
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telebot.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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bot = telebot.TeleBot(API_TOKEN)
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app = web.Application()
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# Process webhook calls
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async def handle(request):
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if request.match_info.get('token') == bot.token:
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request_body_dict = await request.json()
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update = telebot.types.Update.de_json(request_body_dict)
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bot.process_new_updates([update])
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return web.Response()
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else:
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return web.Response(status=403)
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app.router.add_post('/{token}/', handle)
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# Handle '/start' and '/help'
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@bot.message_handler(commands=['help', 'start'])
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def send_welcome(message):
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bot.reply_to(message,
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("Hi there, I am EchoBot.\n"
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"I am here to echo your kind words back to you."))
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# Handle all other messages
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@bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: True, content_types=['text'])
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def echo_message(message):
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bot.reply_to(message, message.text)
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# Remove webhook, it fails sometimes the set if there is a previous webhook
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bot.remove_webhook()
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# Set webhook
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bot.set_webhook(url=WEBHOOK_URL_BASE+WEBHOOK_URL_PATH,
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certificate=open(WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT, 'r'))
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# Build ssl context
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context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2)
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context.load_cert_chain(WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT, WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV)
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# Start aiohttp server
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web.run_app(
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app,
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host=WEBHOOK_LISTEN,
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port=WEBHOOK_PORT,
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ssl_context=context,
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)
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