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https://github.com/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI.git
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States, and some minor improvements
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34
examples/custom_states.py
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34
examples/custom_states.py
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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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import telebot
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from telebot.handler_backends import State
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bot = telebot.TeleBot("")
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@bot.message_handler(commands=['start'])
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def start_ex(message):
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bot.set_state(message.chat.id, 1)
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, 'Hi, write me a name')
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@bot.state_handler(state=1)
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def name_get(message, state:State):
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, f'Now write me a surname')
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state.set(message.chat.id, 2)
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with state.retrieve_data(message.chat.id) as data:
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data['name'] = message.text
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@bot.state_handler(state=2)
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def ask_age(message, state:State):
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "What is your age?")
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state.set(message.chat.id, 3)
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with state.retrieve_data(message.chat.id) as data:
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data['surname'] = message.text
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@bot.state_handler(state=3)
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def ready_for_answer(message, state: State):
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with state.retrieve_data(message.chat.id) as data:
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "Ready, take a look:\n<b>Name: {name}\nSurname: {surname}\nAge: {age}</b>".format(name=data['name'], surname=data['surname'], age=message.text), parse_mode="html")
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state.finish(message.chat.id)
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bot.polling()
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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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import telebot
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from telebot import custom_filters
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import config
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bot = telebot.TeleBot(config.api_token)
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import handlers
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api_token = '1297441208:AAH5THRzLXvY5breGFzkrEOIj7zwCGzbQ-Y'
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bot.register_message_handler(handlers.start_executor, commands=['start']) # Start command executor
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bot = telebot.TeleBot(api_token)
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def start_executor(message):
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, 'Hello!')
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bot.register_message_handler(start_executor, commands=['start']) # Start command executor
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# See also
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# bot.register_callback_query_handler(*args, **kwargs)
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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
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import telebot
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api_token = ''
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bot = telebot.TeleBot(api_token)
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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
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# All handlers can be written in this file
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from config import bot
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def start_executor(message):
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bot.send_message(message.chat.id, 'Hello!')
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# Write more handlers here if you wish. You don't need a decorator
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# Just create function and register in main file.
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ logger.addHandler(console_output_handler)
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logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
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from telebot import apihelper, util, types
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from telebot.handler_backends import MemoryHandlerBackend, FileHandlerBackend
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from telebot.handler_backends import MemoryHandlerBackend, FileHandlerBackend, StateMachine, State
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REPLY_MARKUP_TYPES = Union[
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@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ class TeleBot:
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self.my_chat_member_handlers = []
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self.chat_member_handlers = []
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self.custom_filters = {}
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self.state_handlers = []
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self.current_states = StateMachine()
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if apihelper.ENABLE_MIDDLEWARE:
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self.typed_middleware_handlers = {
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@ -495,6 +498,7 @@ class TeleBot:
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def process_new_messages(self, new_messages):
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self._notify_next_handlers(new_messages)
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self._notify_state_handlers(new_messages)
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self._notify_reply_handlers(new_messages)
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self.__notify_update(new_messages)
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self._notify_command_handlers(self.message_handlers, new_messages)
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@ -2362,6 +2366,31 @@ class TeleBot:
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chat_id = message.chat.id
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self.register_next_step_handler_by_chat_id(chat_id, callback, *args, **kwargs)
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def set_state(self, chat_id, state):
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"""
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Sets a new state of a user.
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:param chat_id:
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:param state: new state. can be string or integer.
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"""
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self.current_states.add_state(chat_id, state)
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def delete_state(self, chat_id):
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"""
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Delete the current state of a user.
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:param chat_id:
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:return:
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"""
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self.current_states.delete_state(chat_id)
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def get_state(self, chat_id):
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"""
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Get current state of a user.
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:param chat_id:
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:return: state of a user
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"""
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return self.current_states.current_state(chat_id)
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def register_next_step_handler_by_chat_id(
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self, chat_id: Union[int, str], callback: Callable, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
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"""
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@ -2426,6 +2455,26 @@ class TeleBot:
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if need_pop:
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new_messages.pop(i) # removing message that was detected with next_step_handler
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def _notify_state_handlers(self, new_messages):
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"""
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Description: TBD
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:param new_messages:
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:return:
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"""
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for i, message in enumerate(new_messages):
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need_pop = False
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user_state = self.current_states.current_state(message.from_user.id)
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if user_state:
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for handler in self.state_handlers:
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if handler['filters']['state'] == user_state:
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need_pop = True
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state = State(self.current_states)
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self._exec_task(handler["function"], message, state)
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if need_pop:
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new_messages.pop(i) # removing message that was detected by states
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@staticmethod
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def _build_handler_dict(handler, **filters):
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"""
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@ -2661,6 +2710,44 @@ class TeleBot:
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**kwargs)
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self.add_edited_message_handler(handler_dict)
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def state_handler(self, state=None, content_types=None, func=None,**kwargs):
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def decorator(handler):
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handler_dict = self._build_handler_dict(handler,
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state=state,
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content_types=content_types,
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func=func,
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**kwargs)
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self.add_state_handler(handler_dict)
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return handler
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return decorator
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def add_state_handler(self, handler_dict):
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"""
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Adds the edit message handler
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:param handler_dict:
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:return:
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"""
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self.state_handlers.append(handler_dict)
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def register_state_handler(self, callback, state=None, content_types=None, func=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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Register a state handler.
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:param callback: function to be called
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:param state: state to be checked
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:param content_types:
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:param func:
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"""
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handler_dict = self._build_handler_dict(callback,
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state=state,
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content_types=content_types,
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func=func,
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**kwargs)
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self.add_state_handler(handler_dict)
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def channel_post_handler(self, commands=None, regexp=None, func=None, content_types=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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Channel post handler decorator
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@ -141,3 +141,79 @@ class RedisHandlerBackend(HandlerBackend):
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handlers = pickle.loads(value)
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self.clear_handlers(handler_group_id)
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return handlers
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class StateMachine:
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def __init__(self):
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self._states = {}
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def add_state(self, chat_id, state):
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"""
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Add a state.
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"""
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if chat_id in self._states:
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self._states[int(chat_id)]['state'] = state
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else:
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self._states[chat_id] = {'state': state,'data': {}}
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def current_state(self, chat_id):
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"""Current state"""
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if chat_id in self._states: return self._states[chat_id]['state']
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else: return False
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def delete_state(self, chat_id):
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"""Delete a state"""
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return self._states.pop(chat_id)
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class State:
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"""
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Base class for state managing.
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"""
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def __init__(self, obj: StateMachine) -> None:
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self.obj = obj
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def set(self, chat_id, new_state):
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"""
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Set a new state for a user.
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:param chat_id:
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:param new_state: new_state of a user
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"""
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self.obj._states[chat_id]['state'] = new_state
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def finish(self, chat_id):
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"""
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Finish(delete) state of a user.
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:param chat_id:
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"""
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self.obj._states.pop(chat_id)
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def retrieve_data(self, chat_id):
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"""
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Save input text.
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Usage:
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with state.retrieve_data(message.chat.id) as data:
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data['name'] = message.text
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Also, at the end of your 'Form' you can get the name:
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data['name']
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"""
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return StateContext(self.obj, chat_id)
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class StateContext:
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"""
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Class for data.
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"""
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def __init__(self , obj: StateMachine, chat_id) -> None:
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self.obj = obj
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self.chat_id = chat_id
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self.data = obj._states[chat_id]['data']
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def __enter__(self):
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return self.data
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
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return
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