mirror of
https://github.com/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI.git
synced 2023-08-10 21:12:57 +03:00
Updated README.md to fit with the current API.
This commit is contained in:
parent
111ebf5c16
commit
e3025f4154
120
README.md
120
README.md
@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
|
|||||||
# pyTelegramBotAPI
|
# pyTelegramBotAPI
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Python Telegram Bot API.
|
A Python implementation for the Telegram Bot API.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[https://core.telegram.org/bots/api](https://core.telegram.org/bots/api)
|
See [https://core.telegram.org/bots/api](https://core.telegram.org/bots/api)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## How to install
|
## How to install
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Need python2 or python3
|
Python 2 or Python 3 is required.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Install from source
|
* Install from source
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ $ cd pyTelegramBotAPI
|
|||||||
$ python setup.py install
|
$ python setup.py install
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* or install by pip
|
* or install with pip
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
$ pip install pyTelegramBotAPI
|
$ pip install pyTelegramBotAPI
|
||||||
@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ $ pip install pyTelegramBotAPI
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Example
|
## Example
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Send Message
|
* Sending a message.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```python
|
```python
|
||||||
import telebot
|
import telebot
|
||||||
@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ TOKEN = '<token string>'
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
||||||
# tb.send_message(chatid, message)
|
# tb.send_message(chatid, message)
|
||||||
print tb.send_message(281281, 'gogo power ranger')
|
tb.send_message(281281, 'gogo power ranger')
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Echo Bot
|
* Echo Bot
|
||||||
@ -45,9 +46,7 @@ TOKEN = '<token_string>'
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
def listener(*messages):
|
def listener(*messages):
|
||||||
"""
|
"""
|
||||||
When new message get will call this function.
|
When new messages arrive TeleBot will call this function.
|
||||||
:param messages:
|
|
||||||
:return:
|
|
||||||
"""
|
"""
|
||||||
for m in messages:
|
for m in messages:
|
||||||
chatid = m.chat.id
|
chatid = m.chat.id
|
||||||
@ -57,11 +56,11 @@ def listener(*messages):
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
||||||
tb.get_update() # cache exist message
|
|
||||||
tb.set_update_listener(listener) #register listener
|
tb.set_update_listener(listener) #register listener
|
||||||
tb.polling(3)
|
tb.polling()
|
||||||
while True:
|
|
||||||
time.sleep(20)
|
while True: # Don't let the main Thread end.
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## TeleBot API usage
|
## TeleBot API usage
|
||||||
@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ import telebot
|
|||||||
import time
|
import time
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
TOKEN = '<token_string>'
|
TOKEN = '<token_string>'
|
||||||
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) #create new Telegram Bot object
|
tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) #create a new Telegram Bot object
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# getMe
|
# getMe
|
||||||
user = tb.get_me()
|
user = tb.get_me()
|
||||||
@ -107,43 +106,59 @@ tb.send_video(chat_id, video)
|
|||||||
tb.send_location(chat_id, lat, lon)
|
tb.send_location(chat_id, lat, lon)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# sendChatAction
|
# sendChatAction
|
||||||
# action_string can be : typing,upload_photo,record_video,upload_video,record_audio,upload_audio,upload_document,
|
# action_string can be one of the following strings: 'typing', 'upload_photo', 'record_video', 'upload_video',
|
||||||
# find_location.
|
# 'record_audio', 'upload_audio', 'upload_document' or 'find_location'.
|
||||||
tb.send_chat_action(chat_id, action_string)
|
tb.send_chat_action(chat_id, action_string)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ReplyKeyboardMarkup.
|
# Use the ReplyKeyboardMarkup class.
|
||||||
# Use ReplyKeyboardMarkup class.
|
|
||||||
# Thanks pevdh.
|
# Thanks pevdh.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
from telebot import types
|
from telebot import types
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup()
|
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup()
|
||||||
markup.add('a', 'v', 'd')
|
markup.add('a', 'v', 'd')
|
||||||
tb.send_message(chat_id, message, None, None, markup)
|
tb.send_message(chat_id, message, reply_markup=markup)
|
||||||
# or use row method
|
|
||||||
|
# or add strings one row at a time:
|
||||||
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup()
|
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup()
|
||||||
markup.row('a', 'v')
|
markup.row('a', 'v')
|
||||||
markup.row('c', 'd', 'e')
|
markup.row('c', 'd', 'e')
|
||||||
tb.send_message(chat_id, message, None, None, markup)
|
tb.send_message(chat_id, message, reply_markup=markup)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Message notifier
|
## Creating a Telegram bot with the pyTelegramBotAPI
|
||||||
|
There are two ways to define a Telegram Bot with the pyTelegramBotAPI.
|
||||||
* Define listener function
|
### The listener mechanism
|
||||||
|
* First, create a TeleBot instance.
|
||||||
```python
|
```python
|
||||||
def listener1(*messages):
|
import telebot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
TOKEN = '<token string>'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
* Then, define a listener function.
|
||||||
|
```python
|
||||||
|
def echo_messages(*messages):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Echoes all incoming messages of content_type 'text'.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
for m in messages:
|
for m in messages:
|
||||||
chatid = m.chat.id
|
chatid = m.chat.id
|
||||||
if m.content_type == 'text'
|
if m.content_type == 'text'
|
||||||
text = m.text
|
text = m.text
|
||||||
tb.send_message(chatid, text)
|
bot.send_message(chatid, text)
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
* Now, register your listener with the TeleBot instance and call TeleBot#polling()
|
||||||
|
```python
|
||||||
|
bot.set_update_listener(echo_messages)
|
||||||
|
bot.polling()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Use ***set_update_listener*** method to add listener function to telebot.
|
while True: # Don't let the main Thread end.
|
||||||
* Start polling or call get_update(). If get new updates, telebot will call listener and pass messages to listener.
|
pass
|
||||||
* use Message's content_type attribute to check message type. Now Message support content_type:
|
```
|
||||||
|
* use Message's content_type attribute to check the type of Message. Now Message supports content types:
|
||||||
* text
|
* text
|
||||||
* audio
|
* audio
|
||||||
* document
|
* document
|
||||||
@ -151,6 +166,49 @@ def listener1(*messages):
|
|||||||
* sticker
|
* sticker
|
||||||
* video
|
* video
|
||||||
* location
|
* location
|
||||||
|
* That's it!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### The decorator mechanism
|
||||||
|
* First, create a TeleBot instance.
|
||||||
|
```python
|
||||||
|
import telebot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
TOKEN = '<token string>'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
* Next, define all of your so-called message handlers and decorate them with @bot.message_handler
|
||||||
|
```python
|
||||||
|
# Handle /start and /help
|
||||||
|
@bot.message_handler(commands=['start', 'help'])
|
||||||
|
def command_help(message):
|
||||||
|
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "Hello, did someone call for help?")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Handles all messages which text matches the regex regexp.
|
||||||
|
# See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression
|
||||||
|
# This regex matches all sent url's.
|
||||||
|
@bot.message_handler(regexp='((https?):((//)|(\\\\))+([\w\d:#@%/;$()~_?\+-=\\\.&](#!)?)*)')
|
||||||
|
def command_url(message):
|
||||||
|
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "I shouldn't open that url, should I?")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Handle all sent documents of type 'text/plain'.
|
||||||
|
@bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: message.document.mime_type == 'text/plain', content_types=['document'])
|
||||||
|
def command_handle_document(message):
|
||||||
|
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "Document received, sir!")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Default command handler. A lambda expression which always returns True is used for this purpose.
|
||||||
|
@bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: True, content_types=['audio', 'video', 'document', 'text', 'location', 'contact', 'sticker'])
|
||||||
|
def default_command(message):
|
||||||
|
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "This is the default command handler.")
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
* And finally, call bot.polling()
|
||||||
|
```python
|
||||||
|
bot.polling()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while True: # Don't end the main thread.
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Use whichever mechanism fits your purpose! It is even possible to mix and match.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## TODO
|
## TODO
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -165,4 +223,4 @@ def listener1(*messages):
|
|||||||
- [x] sendLocation
|
- [x] sendLocation
|
||||||
- [x] sendChatAction
|
- [x] sendChatAction
|
||||||
- [x] getUserProfilePhotos
|
- [x] getUserProfilePhotos
|
||||||
- [ ] getUpdat(chat message not yet)
|
- [ ] getUpdate(chat message not yet)
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user