# This example shows how to implement deep linking (https://core.telegram.org/bots#deep-linking) # with the pyTelegramBotAPI. # Note: This is not a working, production-ready sample. # # In this example we are connecting a user account on a website with a Telegram bot. # Implementing this will enable you to push notifications (and other content) to your users' Telegram account. # In this explanation the word 'database' can refer to any form of key-value storage. # The deep linking explained: # # 1. Let the user log in on an actual website with actual username-password authentication. # # 2. Generate a unique hashcode (we will call it unique_code) # # 3. Save unique_code->username to the database. # # 4. Show the user the URL https://telegram.me/YOURBOTNAME?start=unique_code # # 5. Now as soon as the user opens this URL in Telegram and presses 'Start', # your bot will receive a text message containing '/start unique_code', # where unique_code is of course replaced by the actual hashcode. # # 6. Let the bot retrieve the username by querying the database for unique_code. # # 7. Save chat_id->username to the database. # # 8. Now when your bot receives another message, it can query message.chat.id in the database # to check if the message is from this specific user. (And handle accordingly) or # you can push messages to the user using his chat id. # # Steps 1 to 4 will have to be implemented in a web server, using a language such as PHP, Python, C# or Java. These # steps are not shown here. Only steps 5 to 7 are illustrated, some in pseudo-code, with this example. import telebot bot = telebot.TeleBot('TOKEN') def extract_unique_code(text): # Extracts the unique_code from the sent /start command. return text.split()[1] if len(text.split()) > 1 else None def in_storage(unique_code): # (pseudo-code) Should check if a unique code exists in storage return True def get_username_from_storage(unique_code): # (pseudo-code) Does a query to the storage, retrieving the associated username # Should be replaced by a real database-lookup. return "ABC" if in_storage(unique_code) else None def save_chat_id(chat_id, username): # (pseudo-code) Save the chat_id->username to storage # Should be replaced by a real database query. pass @bot.message_handler(commands=['start']) def send_welcome(message): unique_code = extract_unique_code(message.text) if unique_code: # if the '/start' command contains a unique_code username = get_username_from_storage(unique_code) if username: # if the username exists in our database save_chat_id(message.chat.id, username) reply = "Hello {0}, how are you?".format(username) else: reply = "I have no clue who you are..." else: reply = "Please visit me via a provided URL from the website." bot.reply_to(message, reply) bot.polling()