pyTelegramBotAPI ================ A Python implementation for the Telegram Bot API. See https://core.telegram.org/bots/api |Build Status| How to install -------------- Python 2 or Python 3 is required. - Install from source :: $ git clone https://github.com/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI.git $ cd pyTelegramBotAPI $ python setup.py install - or install with pip :: $ pip install pyTelegramBotAPI Example ------- - Sending a message. .. code:: python import telebot TOKEN = '' tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) # tb.send_message(chatid, message) tb.send_message(281281, 'gogo power ranger') - Echo Bot .. code:: python import telebot import time TOKEN = '' def listener(messages): """ When new messages arrive TeleBot will call this function. """ for m in messages: chatid = m.chat.id if m.content_type == 'text': text = m.text tb.send_message(chatid, text) tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) tb.set_update_listener(listener) #register listener tb.polling() #Use none_stop flag let polling will not stop when get new message occur error. tb.polling(none_stop=True) # Interval setup. Sleep 3 secs between request new message. tb.polling(interval=3) while True: # Don't let the main Thread end. pass TeleBot API usage ----------------- .. code:: python import telebot import time TOKEN = '' tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) #create a new Telegram Bot object # TeleBot will not create thread for message listener. Default is True. tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN, False) # 4 Thread worker for message listener. tb = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN, True, 4) # Setup telebot handler to telebot logger. If you want to get some information from telebot. # More information at Logging section handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) telebot.logger.addHandler(handler) telebot.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) # getMe user = tb.get_me() # sendMessage tb.send_message(chatid, text) # forwardMessage # tb.forward_message(10894,926,3) tb.forward_message(to_chat_id, from_chat_id, message_id) # sendPhoto photo = open('/tmp/photo.png', 'rb') tb.send_photo(chat_id, photo) file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_photo(chat_id, file_id) # sendAudio audio = open('/tmp/audio.mp3', 'rb') tb.send_audio(chat_id, audio) ## sendAudio with duration, performer and title. tb.send_audio(CHAT_ID, file_data, 1, 'eternnoir', 'pyTelegram') file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_audio(chat_id, file_id) # sendVoice voice = open('/tmp/voice.ogg', 'rb') tb.send_voice(chat_id, voice) file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_voice(chat_id, file_id) # sendDocument doc = open('/tmp/file.txt', 'rb') tb.send_document(chat_id, doc) file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_document(chat_id, file_id) # sendSticker sti = open('/tmp/sti.webp', 'rb') tb.send_sticker(chat_id, sti) file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_sticker(chat_id, file_id) # sendVideo video = open('/tmp/video.mp4', 'rb') tb.send_video(chat_id, video) file_id = 'AAAaaaZZZzzz' tb.send_video(chat_id, file_id) # sendLocation tb.send_location(chat_id, lat, lon) # sendChatAction # action_string can be one of the following strings: 'typing', 'upload_photo', 'record_video', 'upload_video', # 'record_audio', 'upload_audio', 'upload_document' or 'find_location'. tb.send_chat_action(chat_id, action_string) # Use the ReplyKeyboardMarkup class. # Thanks pevdh. from telebot import types markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup() markup.add('a', 'v', 'd') tb.send_message(chat_id, message, reply_markup=markup) # or add strings one row at a time: markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup() markup.row('a', 'v') markup.row('c', 'd', 'e') tb.send_message(chat_id, message, reply_markup=markup) Creating a Telegram bot with the pyTelegramBotAPI ------------------------------------------------- There are two ways to define a Telegram Bot with the pyTelegramBotAPI. ### The listener mechanism - First, create a TeleBot instance. .. code:: python import telebot TOKEN = '' bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) - Then, define a listener function. .. code:: python def echo_messages(*messages): """ Echoes all incoming messages of content_type 'text'. """ for m in messages: chatid = m.chat.id if m.content_type == 'text': text = m.text bot.send_message(chatid, text) - Now, register your listener with the TeleBot instance and call TeleBot#polling() .. code:: python bot.set_update_listener(echo_messages) bot.polling() while True: # Don't let the main Thread end. pass - use Message's content\_type attribute to check the type of Message. Now Message supports content types: - text - audio - document - photo - sticker - video - location - contact - new\_chat\_participant - left\_chat\_participant - new\_chat\_title - new\_chat\_photo - delete\_chat\_photo - group\_chat\_created - That's it! The decorator mechanism ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - First, create a TeleBot instance. .. code:: python import telebot TOKEN = '' bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN) - Next, define all of your so-called message handlers and decorate them with @bot.message\_handler .. code:: python # Handle /start and /help @bot.message_handler(commands=['start', 'help']) def command_help(message): bot.reply_to(message, "Hello, did someone call for help?") # Handles all messages which text matches the regex regexp. # See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression # This regex matches all sent url's. @bot.message_handler(regexp='((https?):((//)|(\\\\))+([\w\d:#@%/;$()~_?\+-=\\\.&](#!)?)*)') def command_url(message): bot.reply_to(message, "I shouldn't open that url, should I?") # Handle all sent documents of type 'text/plain'. @bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: message.document.mime_type == 'text/plain', content_types=['document']) def command_handle_document(message): bot.reply_to(message, "Document received, sir!") # Default command handler. A lambda expression which always returns True is used for this purpose. @bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: True, content_types=['audio', 'video', 'document', 'text', 'location', 'contact', 'sticker']) def default_command(message): bot.reply_to(message, "This is the default command handler.") - And finally, call bot.polling() .. code:: python bot.polling() while True: # Don't end the main thread. pass Use whichever mechanism fits your purpose! It is even possible to mix and match. Logging ------- Now you can use Telebot module logger to log some information in Telebot. Use ``telebot.logger`` to get Telebot module logger. .. code:: python logger = telebot.logger formatter = logging.Formatter('[%(asctime)s] %(thread)d {%(pathname)s:%(lineno)d} %(levelname)s - %(message)s', '%m-%d %H:%M:%S') ch = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) logger.addHandler(ch) logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) # or use logging.INFO ch.setFormatter(formatter) Telegram Chat Group ------------------- Get help. Discuss. Chat. Join `pyTelegramBotAPI Chat Group `__. Examples -------- - `Echo Bot `__ - `Deep Linking `__ - `next\_step\_handler Example `__ .. |Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI.svg?branch=master :target: https://travis-ci.org/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI