mirror of
https://github.com/eternnoir/pyTelegramBotAPI.git
synced 2023-08-10 21:12:57 +03:00
321 lines
11 KiB
Python
321 lines
11 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import requests
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import telebot
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from telebot import types
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from telebot import util
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logger = telebot.logger
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API_URL = "https://api.telegram.org/bot{0}/{1}"
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FILE_URL = "https://api.telegram.org/file/bot{0}/{1}"
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def _make_request(token, method_name, method='get', params=None, files=None, base_url=API_URL):
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"""
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Makes a request to the Telegram API.
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:param token: The bot's API token. (Created with @BotFather)
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:param method_name: Name of the API method to be called. (E.g. 'getUpdates')
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:param method: HTTP method to be used. Defaults to 'get'.
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:param params: Optional parameters. Should be a dictionary with key-value pairs.
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:param files: Optional files.
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:return: The result parsed to a JSON dictionary.
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"""
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request_url = base_url.format(token, method_name)
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logger.debug("Request: method={0} url={1} params={2} files={3}".format(method, request_url, params, files))
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result = requests.request(method, request_url, params=params, files=files)
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logger.debug("The server returned: '{0}'".format(result.text.encode('utf8')))
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return _check_result(method_name, result)['result']
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def _check_result(method_name, result):
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"""
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Checks whether `result` is a valid API response.
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A result is considered invalid if:
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- The server returned an HTTP response code other than 200
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- The content of the result is invalid JSON.
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- The method call was unsuccessful (The JSON 'ok' field equals False)
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:raises ApiException: if one of the above listed cases is applicable
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:param method_name: The name of the method called
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:param result: The returned result of the method request
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:return: The result parsed to a JSON dictionary.
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"""
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if result.status_code != 200:
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msg = 'The server returned HTTP {0} {1}. Response body:\n[{2}]' \
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.format(result.status_code, result.reason, result.text.encode('utf8'))
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raise ApiException(msg, method_name, result)
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try:
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result_json = result.json()
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except:
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msg = 'The server returned an invalid JSON response. Response body:\n[{0}]' \
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.format(result.text.encode('utf8'))
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raise ApiException(msg, method_name, result)
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if not result_json['ok']:
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msg = 'Error code: {0} Description: {1}' \
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.format(result_json['error_code'], result_json['description'])
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raise ApiException(msg, method_name, result)
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return result_json
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def get_me(token):
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method_url = r'getMe'
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return _make_request(token, method_url)
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def get_file(token, file_id):
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method_url = r'getFile'
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params={'file_id': file_id})
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def download_file(token, file_path):
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url = FILE_URL.format(token, file_path)
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result = requests.get(url)
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if result.status_code != 200:
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msg = 'The server returned HTTP {0} {1}. Response body:\n[{2}]' \
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.format(result.status_code, result.reason, result.text)
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raise ApiException(msg, 'Download file', result)
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return result.content
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def send_message(token, chat_id, text, disable_web_page_preview=None, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None,
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parse_mode=None, disable_notification=None):
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"""
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Use this method to send text messages. On success, the sent Message is returned.
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:param token:
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:param chat_id:
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:param text:
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:param disable_web_page_preview:
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:param reply_to_message_id:
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:param reply_markup:
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:return:
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"""
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method_url = r'sendMessage'
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payload = {'chat_id': str(chat_id), 'text': text}
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if disable_web_page_preview:
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payload['disable_web_page_preview'] = disable_web_page_preview
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if parse_mode:
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payload['parse_mode'] = parse_mode
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, method='post')
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def set_webhook(token, url=None, certificate=None):
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method_url = r'setWebhook'
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payload = {
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'url': url if url else "",
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}
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files = None
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if certificate:
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files = {'certificate': certificate}
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files)
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def get_updates(token, offset=None, limit=None, timeout=None):
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method_url = r'getUpdates'
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payload = {}
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if offset:
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payload['offset'] = offset
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if limit:
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payload['limit'] = limit
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if timeout:
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payload['timeout'] = timeout
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload)
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def get_user_profile_photos(token, user_id, offset=None, limit=None):
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method_url = r'getUserProfilePhotos'
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payload = {'user_id': user_id}
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if offset:
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payload['offset'] = offset
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if limit:
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payload['limit'] = limit
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload)
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def forward_message(token, chat_id, from_chat_id, message_id, disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'forwardMessage'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id, 'from_chat_id': from_chat_id, 'message_id': message_id}
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload)
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def send_photo(token, chat_id, photo, caption=None, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None,
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disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'sendPhoto'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id}
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files = None
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if not util.is_string(photo):
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files = {'photo': photo}
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else:
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payload['photo'] = photo
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if caption:
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payload['caption'] = caption
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files, method='post')
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def send_location(token, chat_id, latitude, longitude, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None,
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disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'sendLocation'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id, 'latitude': latitude, 'longitude': longitude}
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload)
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def send_chat_action(token, chat_id, action):
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method_url = r'sendChatAction'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id, 'action': action}
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload)
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def send_video(token, chat_id, data, duration=None, caption=None, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None,
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disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'sendVideo'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id}
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files = None
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if not util.is_string(data):
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files = {'video': data}
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else:
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payload['video'] = data
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if duration:
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payload['duration'] = duration
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if caption:
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payload['caption'] = caption
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files, method='post')
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def send_voice(token, chat_id, voice, duration=None, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None,
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disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'sendVoice'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id}
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files = None
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if not util.is_string(voice):
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files = {'voice': voice}
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else:
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payload['voice'] = voice
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if duration:
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payload['duration'] = duration
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files, method='post')
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def send_audio(token, chat_id, audio, duration=None, performer=None, title=None, reply_to_message_id=None,
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reply_markup=None, disable_notification=None):
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method_url = r'sendAudio'
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id}
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files = None
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if not util.is_string(audio):
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files = {'audio': audio}
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else:
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payload['audio'] = audio
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if duration:
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payload['duration'] = duration
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if performer:
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payload['performer'] = performer
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if title:
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payload['title'] = title
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files, method='post')
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def send_data(token, chat_id, data, data_type, reply_to_message_id=None, reply_markup=None, disable_notification=None):
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method_url = get_method_by_type(data_type)
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payload = {'chat_id': chat_id}
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files = None
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if not util.is_string(data):
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files = {data_type: data}
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else:
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payload[data_type] = data
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if reply_to_message_id:
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payload['reply_to_message_id'] = reply_to_message_id
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if reply_markup:
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payload['reply_markup'] = _convert_markup(reply_markup)
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if disable_notification:
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payload['disable_notification'] = disable_notification
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, files=files, method='post')
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def get_method_by_type(data_type):
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if data_type == 'document':
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return r'sendDocument'
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if data_type == 'sticker':
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return r'sendSticker'
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def answer_inline_query(token, inline_query_id, results, cache_time=None, is_personal=None, next_offset=None):
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method_url = 'answerInlineQuery'
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payload = {'inline_query_id': inline_query_id, 'results': _convert_inline_results(results)}
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if cache_time:
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payload['cache_time'] = cache_time
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if is_personal:
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payload['is_personal'] = is_personal
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if next_offset:
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payload['next_offset'] = next_offset
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return _make_request(token, method_url, params=payload, method='post')
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def _convert_inline_results(results):
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ret = ''
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for r in results:
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if isinstance(r, types.JsonSerializable):
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ret = ret + r.to_json() + ','
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if len(ret) > 0:
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ret = ret[:-1]
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return '[' + ret + ']'
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def _convert_markup(markup):
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if isinstance(markup, types.JsonSerializable):
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return markup.to_json()
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return markup
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class ApiException(Exception):
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"""
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This class represents an Exception thrown when a call to the Telegram API fails.
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In addition to an informative message, it has a `function_name` and a `result` attribute, which respectively
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contain the name of the failed function and the returned result that made the function to be considered as
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failed.
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"""
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def __init__(self, msg, function_name, result):
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super(ApiException, self).__init__("A request to the Telegram API was unsuccessful. {0}".format(msg))
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self.function_name = function_name
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self.result = result
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