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v/vlib/cli/flag.v

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module cli
pub enum FlagType {
bool
int
float
string
// If flag can set multiple time, use array type
int_array
float_array
string_array
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}
// Flag holds information for a command line flag.
// (flags are also commonly referred to as "options" or "switches")
// These are typically denoted in the shell by a short form `-f` and/or a long form `--flag`
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pub struct Flag {
pub mut:
flag FlagType
// Name of flag
name string
// Like short option
abbrev string
// Desciption of flag
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description string
global bool
// If flag is requierd
required bool
// Default value if no value provide by command line
default_value []string = []
mut:
// Set true if flag found.
found bool
// Value of flag
value []string = []
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}
// get_all_found returns an array of all `Flag`s found in the command parameters
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_all_found() []Flag {
return flags.filter(it.found)
}
// get_bool returns `true` if the flag is set.
// get_bool returns an error if the `FlagType` is not boolean.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_bool() !bool {
if flag.flag != .bool {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `bool`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
return val.len > 0 && val[0] == 'true'
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}
// get_bool returns `true` if the flag specified in `name` is set.
// get_bool returns an error if the `FlagType` is not boolean.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_bool(name string) !bool {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_bool()
}
// get_int returns the `int` value argument of the flag.
// get_int returns an error if the `FlagType` is not integer.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_int() !int {
if flag.flag != .int {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `int`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return 0
} else {
return val[0].int()
}
}
// get_ints returns the array of `int` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_ints returns an error if the `FlagType` is not integer.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_ints() ![]int {
if flag.flag != .int_array {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `int_array`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return []int{}
} else {
mut values := []int{}
for f in val {
values << f.int()
}
return values
}
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}
// get_int returns the `int` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_int returns an error if the `FlagType` is not integer.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_int(name string) !int {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_int()
}
// get_ints returns the array of `int` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_ints returns an error if the `FlagType` is not integer.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_ints(name string) ![]int {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_ints()
}
// get_float returns the `f64` value argument of the flag.
// get_float returns an error if the `FlagType` is not floating point.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_float() !f64 {
if flag.flag != .float {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `float`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return 0.0
} else {
return val[0].f64()
}
}
// get_floats returns the `f64` value argument of the flag.
// get_floats returns an error if the `FlagType` is not floating point.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_floats() ![]f64 {
if flag.flag != .float_array {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `float_array`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return []f64{}
} else {
mut values := []f64{}
for f in val {
values << f.f64()
}
return values
}
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}
// get_float returns the `f64` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_float returns an error if the `FlagType` is not floating point.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_float(name string) !f64 {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_float()
}
// get_floats returns the array of `f64` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_floats returns an error if the `FlagType` is not floating point.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_floats(name string) ![]f64 {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_floats()
}
// get_string returns the `string` value argument of the flag.
// get_string returns an error if the `FlagType` is not string.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_string() !string {
if flag.flag != .string {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `string`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return ''
} else {
return val[0]
}
}
// get_strings returns the array of `string` value argument of the flag.
// get_strings returns an error if the `FlagType` is not string.
pub fn (flag Flag) get_strings() ![]string {
if flag.flag != .string_array {
return error('$flag.name: Invalid flag type `$flag.flag`, expected `string_array`')
}
val := flag.get_value_or_default_value()
if val.len == 0 {
return []string{}
} else {
return val
}
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}
// get_string returns the `string` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_string returns an error if the `FlagType` is not string.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_string(name string) !string {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_string()
}
// get_strings returns the `string` value argument of the flag specified in `name`.
// get_strings returns an error if the `FlagType` is not string.
pub fn (flags []Flag) get_strings(name string) ![]string {
flag := flags.get(name)!
return flag.get_strings()
}
// parse parses flag values from arguments and return
// an array of arguments with all consumed elements removed.
fn (mut flag Flag) parse(args []string, posix_mode bool) ![]string {
if flag.matches(args, posix_mode) {
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if flag.flag == .bool {
new_args := flag.parse_bool(args)!
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return new_args
} else {
if flag.value.len > 0 && flag.flag != .int_array && flag.flag != .float_array
&& flag.flag != .string_array {
return error('The argument `$flag.name` accept only one value!')
}
new_args := flag.parse_raw(args)!
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return new_args
}
} else {
return args
}
}
// matches returns `true` if first arg in `args` matches this flag.
fn (mut flag Flag) matches(args []string, posix_mode bool) bool {
prefix := if posix_mode { '--' } else { '-' }
return (flag.name != '' && args[0] == '$prefix$flag.name')
|| (flag.name != '' && args[0].starts_with('$prefix$flag.name='))
|| (flag.abbrev != '' && args[0] == '-$flag.abbrev')
|| (flag.abbrev != '' && args[0].starts_with('-$flag.abbrev='))
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}
fn (mut flag Flag) parse_raw(args []string) ![]string {
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if args[0].len > flag.name.len && args[0].contains('=') {
flag.value << args[0].split('=')[1]
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return args[1..]
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} else if args.len >= 2 {
flag.value << args[1]
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return args[2..]
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}
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return error('Missing argument for `$flag.name`')
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}
fn (mut flag Flag) parse_bool(args []string) ![]string {
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if args[0].len > flag.name.len && args[0].contains('=') {
flag.value = [args[0].split('=')[1]]
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return args[1..]
} else if args.len >= 2 {
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if args[1] in ['true', 'false'] {
flag.value = [args[1]]
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return args[2..]
}
}
// In fact bool cannot be multiple
flag.value = ['true']
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return args[1..]
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}
// get returns the `Flag` matching `name` or an error
// if it can't be found.
fn (flags []Flag) get(name string) !Flag {
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for flag in flags {
if flag.name == name {
return flag
}
}
return error('Flag `$name` not found in $flags')
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}
fn (flags []Flag) contains(name string) bool {
for flag in flags {
if flag.name == name || flag.abbrev == name {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// Check if value is set by command line option. If not, return default value.
fn (flag Flag) get_value_or_default_value() []string {
if flag.value.len == 0 && flag.default_value.len > 0 {
// If default value is set and no value provide, use default value.
return flag.default_value
} else {
return flag.value
}
}