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regex fixes
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@ -159,6 +159,91 @@ for gi < re.groups.len {
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**note:** *to show the `group id number` in the result of the `get_query()` the flag `debug` of the RE object must be `1` or `2`*
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### Groups Continuous saving
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In particular situations it is useful have a continuous save of the groups, this is possible initializing the saving array field in `RE` struct: `group_csave`.
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This feature allow to collect data in a continuous way.
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In the example we pass a text followed by a integer list that we want collect.
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To achieve this task we can use the continuous saving of the group that save each captured group in a array that we set with: `re.group_csave = [-1].repeat(3*20+1)`.
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The array will be filled with the following logic:
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`re.group_csave[0]` number of total saved records
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`re.group_csave[1+n*3]` id of the saved group
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`re.group_csave[1+n*3]` start index in the source string of the saved group
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`re.group_csave[1+n*3]` end index in the source string of the saved group
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The regex save until finish or found that the array have no space. If the space ends no error is raised, further records will not be saved.
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```v
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fn example2() {
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test_regex()
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text := "tst: 01,23,45 ,56, 78"
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query:= r".*:(\s*\d+[\s,]*)+"
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mut re := regex.new_regex()
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//re.debug = 2
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re.group_csave = [-1].repeat(3*20+1) // we expect max 20 records
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re_err, err_pos := re.compile(query)
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if re_err == regex.COMPILE_OK {
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q_str := re.get_query()
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println("Query: $q_str")
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start, end := re.match_string(text)
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if start < 0 {
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println("ERROR : ${re.get_parse_error_string(start)}, $start")
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} else {
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println("found in [$start, $end] => [${text[start..end]}]")
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}
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// groups capture
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mut gi := 0
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for gi < re.groups.len {
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if re.groups[gi] >= 0 {
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println("${gi/2} ${re.groups[gi]},${re.groups[gi+1]} :[${text[re.groups[gi]..re.groups[gi+1]]}]")
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}
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gi += 2
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}
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// continuous saving
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gi = 0
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println("num: ${re.group_csave[0]}")
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for gi < re.group_csave[0] {
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id := re.group_csave[1+gi*3]
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st := re.group_csave[1+gi*3+1]
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en := re.group_csave[1+gi*3+2]
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println("cg id: ${id} [${st}, ${en}] => [${text[st..en]}]")
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gi++
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}
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} else {
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println("query: $query")
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lc := "-".repeat(err_pos)
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println("err : $lc^")
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err_str := re.get_parse_error_string(re_err)
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println("ERROR: $err_str")
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}
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}
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```
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The output will be:
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```
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Query: .*:(\s*\d+[\s,]*)+
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found in [0, 21] => [tst: 01,23,45 ,56, 78]
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0 19,21 :[78]
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num: 5
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cg id: 0 [4, 8] => [ 01,]
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cg id: 0 [8, 11] => [23,]
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cg id: 0 [11, 15] => [45 ,]
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cg id: 0 [15, 19] => [56, ]
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cg id: 0 [19, 21] => [78]
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```
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## Flags
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It is possible to set some flags in the regex parser that change the behavior of the parser itself.
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@ -266,15 +266,12 @@ fn (tok mut Token) reset() {
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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pub const (
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//F_FND = 0x00000001 // check until the end of the input string, it act like a "find first match", not efficient!!
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//F_PM = 0x00000004 // partial match: if the source text finish and the match is positive until then return true
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F_NL = 0x00000001 // end the match when find a new line symbol
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F_MS = 0x00000002 // match true only if the match is at the start of the string
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F_ME = 0x00000004 // match true only if the match is at the end of the string
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F_NL = 0x00000002 // end the match when find a new line symbol
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F_MS = 0x00000008 // match true only if the match is at the start of the string
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F_ME = 0x00000010 // match true only if the match is at the end of the string
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F_EFM = 0x01000000 // exit on first token matched, used by search
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F_BIN = 0x02000000 // work only on bytes, ignore utf-8
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F_EFM = 0x00000100 // exit on first token matched, used by search
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F_BIN = 0x00000200 // work only on bytes, ignore utf-8
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)
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struct StateDotObj{
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@ -282,7 +279,7 @@ mut:
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i int = -1 // char index in the input buffer
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pc int = -1 // program counter saved
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mi int = -1 // match_index saved
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group_stack_index int = -1 // group index stack pointer saved
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group_stack_index int = -1 // continuous save on capturing groups
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}
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pub
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@ -305,6 +302,9 @@ pub mut:
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group_max_nested int = 3 // max nested group
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group_max int = 8 // max allowed number of different groups
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group_csave []int = []int // groups continuous save array
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group_csave_index int= -1 // groups continuous save index
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// flags
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flag int = 0 // flag for optional parameters
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@ -328,6 +328,12 @@ fn (re mut RE) reset(){
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re.groups = [-1].repeat(re.group_count*2)
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re.state_stack_index = -1
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// reset group_csave
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if re.group_csave.len > 0 {
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re.group_csave_index = 1
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re.group_csave[0] = 0 // reset the capture count
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}
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}
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/******************************************************************************
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@ -734,8 +740,6 @@ fn (re RE) parse_quantifier(in_txt string, in_i int) (int, int, int, bool) {
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}
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}
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// not a {} quantifier, exit
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return ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR, i, 0, false
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}
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@ -997,7 +1001,6 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) compile(in_txt string) (int,int) {
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// Post processing
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//******************************************
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// count IST_DOT_CHAR to set the size of the state stack
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mut pc1 := 0
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mut tmp_count := 0
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@ -1054,7 +1057,6 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) compile(in_txt string) (int,int) {
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pc1++
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}
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//******************************************
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// DEBUG PRINT REGEX GENERATED CODE
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//******************************************
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@ -1075,14 +1077,15 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_code() string {
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mut stop_flag := false
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for pc1 <= re.prog.len {
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tk := re.prog[pc1]
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res.write("PC:${pc1:3d}")
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res.write(" ist: ")
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res.write("${re.prog[pc1].ist:8x}".replace(" ","0") )
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res.write("${tk.ist:8x}".replace(" ","0") )
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res.write(" ")
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ist :=re.prog[pc1].ist
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ist :=tk.ist
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if ist == IST_BSLS_CHAR {
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res.write("[\\${re.prog[pc1].ch:1c}] BSLS")
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res.write("[\\${tk.ch:1c}] BSLS")
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} else if ist == IST_PROG_END {
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res.write("PROG_END")
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stop_flag = true
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@ -1095,22 +1098,22 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_code() string {
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} else if ist == IST_DOT_CHAR {
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res.write(". DOT_CHAR")
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} else if ist == IST_GROUP_START {
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res.write("( GROUP_START #:${re.prog[pc1].group_id}")
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res.write("( GROUP_START #:${tk.group_id}")
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} else if ist == IST_GROUP_END {
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res.write(") GROUP_END #:${re.prog[pc1].group_id}")
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res.write(") GROUP_END #:${tk.group_id}")
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} else if ist == IST_SIMPLE_CHAR {
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res.write("[${re.prog[pc1].ch:1c}] query_ch")
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res.write("[${tk.ch:1c}] query_ch")
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}
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if re.prog[pc1].rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write(" {${re.prog[pc1].rep_min:3d},MAX}")
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if tk.rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write(" {${tk.rep_min:3d},MAX}")
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}else{
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if ist == IST_OR_BRANCH {
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res.write(" if false go: ${re.prog[pc1].rep_min:3d} if true go: ${re.prog[pc1].rep_max:3d}")
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res.write(" if false go: ${tk.rep_min:3d} if true go: ${tk.rep_max:3d}")
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} else {
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res.write(" {${re.prog[pc1].rep_min:3d},${re.prog[pc1].rep_max:3d}}")
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res.write(" {${tk.rep_min:3d},${tk.rep_max:3d}}")
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}
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if re.prog[pc1].greedy == true {
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if tk.greedy == true {
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res.write("?")
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}
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}
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@ -1123,11 +1126,9 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_code() string {
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res.write("========================================\n")
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return res.str()
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}
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// get_query return a string with a reconstruction of the query starting from the regex program code
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pub fn (re RE) get_query() string {
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mut res := strings.new_builder(re.query.len*2)
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@ -1137,14 +1138,15 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_query() string {
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mut i := 0
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for i < re.prog.len && re.prog[i].ist != IST_PROG_END && re.prog[i].ist != 0{
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ch := re.prog[i].ist
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tk := &re.prog[i]
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ch := tk.ist
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// GROUP start
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if ch == IST_GROUP_START {
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if re.debug == 0 {
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res.write("(")
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} else {
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res.write("#${re.prog[i].group_id}(")
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res.write("#${tk.group_id}(")
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}
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i++
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continue
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@ -1159,7 +1161,7 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_query() string {
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if ch == IST_OR_BRANCH {
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res.write("|")
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if re.debug > 0 {
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res.write("{${re.prog[i].rep_min},${re.prog[i].rep_max}}")
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res.write("{${tk.rep_min},${tk.rep_max}}")
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}
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i++
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continue
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@ -1177,7 +1179,7 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_query() string {
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// bsls char
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if ch == IST_BSLS_CHAR {
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res.write("\\${re.prog[i].ch:1c}")
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res.write("\\${tk.ch:1c}")
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}
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// IST_DOT_CHAR
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@ -1190,29 +1192,28 @@ pub fn (re RE) get_query() string {
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if byte(ch) in BSLS_ESCAPE_LIST {
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res.write("\\")
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}
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res.write("${re.prog[i].ch:c}")
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res.write("${tk.ch:c}")
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}
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// quantifier
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if !(re.prog[i].rep_min == 1 && re.prog[i].rep_max == 1) {
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if re.prog[i].rep_min == 0 && re.prog[i].rep_max == 1 {
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if !(tk.rep_min == 1 && tk.rep_max == 1) {
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if tk.rep_min == 0 && tk.rep_max == 1 {
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res.write("?")
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} else if re.prog[i].rep_min == 1 && re.prog[i].rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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} else if tk.rep_min == 1 && tk.rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write("+")
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} else if re.prog[i].rep_min == 0 && re.prog[i].rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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} else if tk.rep_min == 0 && tk.rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write("*")
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} else {
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if re.prog[i].rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write("{${re.prog[i].rep_min},MAX}")
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if tk.rep_max == MAX_QUANTIFIER {
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res.write("{${tk.rep_min},MAX}")
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} else {
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res.write("{${re.prog[i].rep_min},${re.prog[i].rep_max}}")
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res.write("{${tk.rep_min},${tk.rep_max}}")
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}
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if re.prog[i].greedy == true {
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if tk.greedy == true {
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res.write("?")
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}
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}
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}
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i++
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}
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if (re.flag & F_ME) != 0 {
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@ -1411,6 +1412,20 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_base(in_txt byteptr, in_txt_len int ) (int,int) {
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re.groups[g_index] = 0
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}
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re.groups[g_index+1] = i
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// continuous save, save until we have space
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if re.group_csave_index > 0 {
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// check if we have space to save the record
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if (re.group_csave_index + 3) < re.group_csave.len {
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// incrment counter
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re.group_csave[0]++
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// save the record
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = g_index // group id
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = re.groups[g_index] // start
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = re.groups[g_index+1] // end
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}
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}
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}
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group_index--
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@ -1543,6 +1558,19 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_base(in_txt byteptr, in_txt_len int ) (int,int) {
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}
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re.groups[g_index+1] = i
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//C.printf("GROUP %d END [%d, %d]\n", re.prog[pc].group_id, re.groups[g_index], re.groups[g_index+1])
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// continuous save, save until we have space
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if re.group_csave_index > 0 {
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// check if we have space to save the record
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if (re.group_csave_index + 3) < re.group_csave.len {
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// incrment counter
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re.group_csave[0]++
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// save the record
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = g_index // group id
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = re.groups[g_index] // start
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re.group_csave[re.group_csave_index++] = re.groups[g_index+1] // end
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}
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}
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}
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re.prog[pc].group_rep++ // increase repetitions
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@ -1796,8 +1824,6 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_base(in_txt byteptr, in_txt_len int ) (int,int) {
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if rep < re.prog[tmp_pc].rep_min {
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//C.printf("ist_quant_pg UNDER RANGE\n")
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pc = re.prog[tmp_pc].goto_pc
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//group_index--
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m_state = .ist_next
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continue
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}
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@ -1841,12 +1867,6 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_base(in_txt byteptr, in_txt_len int ) (int,int) {
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m_state = .ist_next // go to next ist
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continue
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}
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// match failed
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else if rep == 0 && re.prog[pc].rep_min > 0 {
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//C.printf("ist_quant_n NO MATCH\n")
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// dummy
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}
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// match + or *
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else if rep >= re.prog[pc].rep_min {
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//C.printf("ist_quant_n MATCH RANGE\n")
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@ -1902,7 +1922,6 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_base(in_txt byteptr, in_txt_len int ) (int,int) {
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m_state = .ist_next
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continue
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}
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m_state = .ist_load
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continue
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}
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@ -1981,6 +2000,9 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) match_string(in_txt string) (int,int) {
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return NO_MATCH_FOUND, 0
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}
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if (re.flag & F_ME) != 0 && end < in_txt.len {
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if in_txt[end] in NEW_LINE_LIST {
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return start, end
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}
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return NO_MATCH_FOUND, 0
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}
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return start, end
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@ -2002,7 +2024,7 @@ pub fn (re mut RE) find(in_txt string) (int,int) {
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for i < in_txt.len {
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// test only the first part of the query string
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re.flag &= F_EFM // set to exit on the first token match
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re.flag |= F_EFM // set to exit on the first token match
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mut tmp_end := i+re.query.len
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if tmp_end > in_txt.len { tmp_end = in_txt.len }
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tmp_txt := string{ str: in_txt.str+i, len: tmp_end-i }
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