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doc: clarify new static type methods a bit
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doc/docs.md
12
doc/docs.md
@ -2435,16 +2435,24 @@ assert book.author.age == 24
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### Static type methods
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V now supports static type methods like `User.new()`. These are defined on a struct via
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`fn [Type name].[function name] and allow to organize all functions related to a struct:
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`fn [Type name].[function name]` and allow to organize all functions related to a struct:
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```v oksyntax
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struct User { }
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fn User.new() User { return User{} }
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fn User.new() User {
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return User{}
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}
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user := User.new()
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```
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This is an alternative to factory functions like `fn new_user() User {}` and should be used
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instead.
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Note, that these are not constructors, but simple functions. V doesn't have constructors or
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classes.
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### `[noinit]` structs
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V supports `[noinit]` structs, which are structs that cannot be initialised outside the module
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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// Copyright (c) 2019-2023 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
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// that ca be found in the LICENSE file.
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// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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module parser
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import v.ast
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@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ fn (mut p Parser) fn_decl() ast.FnDecl {
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&& p.peek_tok.kind == .dot && language == .v // `fn Foo.bar() {}`
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if is_static_type_method {
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type_name := p.tok.lit // "Foo"
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rec.typ = p.parse_type() //_with_mut(false) // ast.Type(p.table.find_type_idx(name))
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rec.typ = p.parse_type()
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p.check(.dot)
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name = type_name.to_lower() + '__static__' + p.check_name() // "foo__bar"
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} else {
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@ -2593,7 +2593,6 @@ fn (mut p Parser) name_expr() ast.Expr {
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is_generic_call := p.is_generic_call()
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is_generic_cast := p.is_generic_cast()
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is_generic_struct_init := p.is_generic_struct_init()
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// mut is_static_type_method := false
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// p.warn('name expr $p.tok.lit $p.peek_tok.str()')
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same_line := p.tok.line_nr == p.peek_tok.line_nr
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// `(` must be on same line as name token otherwise it's a ParExpr
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@ -2675,7 +2674,7 @@ fn (mut p Parser) name_expr() ast.Expr {
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return node
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} else {
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// fn call
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// fn_call:
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// fn_call
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if is_option {
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p.unexpected_with_pos(p.prev_tok.pos(),
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got: '${p.prev_tok}'
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