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hashmap: new load_factor and optimizations

This commit is contained in:
ka-weihe 2020-01-27 16:56:18 +01:00 committed by Alexander Medvednikov
parent bf6b206fca
commit 31899eac2a

View File

@ -4,31 +4,20 @@
module hashmap
const (
initial_size = 2<<4
initial_size = 2 << 4
initial_cap = initial_size - 1
load_factor = 0.5
probe_offset = u16(256)
load_factor = 0.8
)
// hash-function should not be in this file
const (
fnv64_prime = 1099511628211
fnv64_offset_basis = 14695981039346656037
fnv32_offset_basis = u32(2166136261)
fnv32_prime = u32(16777619)
)
pub struct Hashmap {
mut:
info &u16
key_values &KeyValue
cap int
pub mut:
size int
}
struct KeyValue {
key string
mut:
value int
}
[inline]
fn fnv1a64(data string) u64 {
mut hash := fnv64_offset_basis
@ -38,11 +27,28 @@ fn fnv1a64(data string) u64 {
return hash
}
pub struct Hashmap {
mut:
info &u16
key_values &KeyValue
cap int
pub mut:
load_factor f32
size int
}
struct KeyValue {
key string
mut:
value int
}
pub fn new_hashmap() Hashmap {
return Hashmap{
info: &u16(calloc(sizeof(u16) * initial_size))
key_values: &KeyValue(calloc(sizeof(KeyValue) * initial_size))
cap: initial_cap
load_factor: 0.8
size: 0
}
}
@ -51,12 +57,12 @@ pub fn (h mut Hashmap) set(key string, value int) {
// The load factor is 0.5.
// It will be adjustable in the future and with
// a higher default settings to lower memory usage.
if (h.size<<1) == (h.cap - 1) {
if (f32(h.size) / f32(h.cap)) > h.load_factor {
h.rehash()
}
// Hash-function will be swapped for wyhash
hash := fnv1a64(key)
mut info := u16((hash>>56) | probe_offset)
mut info := u16((hash >> 56) | probe_offset)
mut index := hash & h.cap
// While probe count is less
for info < h.info[index] {
@ -75,18 +81,17 @@ pub fn (h mut Hashmap) set(key string, value int) {
// Match is not possible anymore.
// Probe until an empty index is found.
// Swap when probe count is higher/richer (Robin Hood).
mut current_key := key
mut current_value := value
mut current_kv := KeyValue{key, value}
for h.info[index] != 0 {
if info > h.info[index] {
tmp_kv := h.key_values[index]
// Swap info word
tmp_info := h.info[index]
h.key_values[index] = KeyValue{
current_key,current_value}
h.info[index] = info
current_key = tmp_kv.key
current_value = tmp_kv.value
info = tmp_info
// Swap KeyValue
tmp_kv := h.key_values[index]
h.key_values[index] = current_kv
current_kv = tmp_kv
}
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
@ -94,56 +99,42 @@ pub fn (h mut Hashmap) set(key string, value int) {
// Should almost never happen
if (info & 0xFF00) == 0xFF00 {
h.rehash()
h.set(current_key, current_value)
h.set(current_kv.key, current_kv.value)
return
}
h.info[index] = info
h.key_values[index] = KeyValue{
current_key,current_value}
h.key_values[index] = current_kv
h.size++
}
fn (h mut Hashmap) rehash() {
old_cap := h.cap
h.cap = ((h.cap + 1)<<1) - 1
h.cap = ((h.cap + 1) << 1) - 1
mut new_key_values := &KeyValue(calloc(sizeof(KeyValue) * (h.cap + 1)))
mut new_info := &u16(calloc(sizeof(u16) * (h.cap + 1)))
for i in 0 .. (old_cap + 1) {
if h.info[i] != 0 {
key := h.key_values[i].key
value := h.key_values[i].value
hash := fnv1a64(key)
mut info := u16((hash>>56) | probe_offset)
mut kv := h.key_values[i]
hash := fnv1a64(kv.key)
mut info := u16((hash >> 56) | probe_offset)
mut index := hash & h.cap
// While probe count is less
for info < new_info[index] {
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
}
// While we might have a match
for info == new_info[index] {
if key == new_key_values[index].key {
new_key_values[index].value = value
return
}
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
}
// Match is not possible anymore.
// Probe until an empty index is found.
// Swap when probe count is higher/richer (Robin Hood).
mut current_key := key
mut current_value := value
for new_info[index] != 0 {
if info > new_info[index] {
tmp_kv := new_key_values[index]
// Swap info word
tmp_info := new_info[index]
new_key_values[index] = KeyValue{
current_key,current_value}
new_info[index] = info
current_key = tmp_kv.key
current_value = tmp_kv.value
info = tmp_info
// Swap KeyValue
tmp_kv := new_key_values[index]
new_key_values[index] = kv
kv = tmp_kv
}
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
@ -151,12 +142,11 @@ fn (h mut Hashmap) rehash() {
// Should almost never happen
if (info & 0xFF00) == 0xFF00 {
h.rehash()
h.set(current_key, current_value)
h.set(kv.key, kv.value)
return
}
new_info[index] = info
new_key_values[index] = KeyValue{
current_key,current_value}
new_key_values[index] = kv
}
}
h.key_values = new_key_values
@ -166,7 +156,7 @@ fn (h mut Hashmap) rehash() {
pub fn (h mut Hashmap) delete(key string) {
hash := fnv1a64(key)
mut index := hash & h.cap
mut info := u16((hash>>56) | probe_offset)
mut info := u16((hash >> 56) | probe_offset)
for info < h.info[index] {
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
@ -177,7 +167,7 @@ pub fn (h mut Hashmap) delete(key string) {
mut old_index := index
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
mut current_info := h.info[index]
for (current_info>>8) > 1 {
for (current_info >> 8) > 1 {
h.info[old_index] = current_info - probe_offset
h.key_values[old_index] = h.key_values[index]
old_index = index
@ -196,7 +186,7 @@ pub fn (h mut Hashmap) delete(key string) {
pub fn (h Hashmap) get(key string) int {
hash := fnv1a64(key)
mut index := hash & h.cap
mut info := u16((hash>>56) | probe_offset)
mut info := u16((hash >> 56) | probe_offset)
for info < h.info[index] {
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
@ -214,7 +204,7 @@ pub fn (h Hashmap) get(key string) int {
pub fn (h Hashmap) exists(key string) bool {
hash := fnv1a64(key)
mut index := hash & h.cap
mut info := u16((hash>>56) | probe_offset)
mut info := u16((hash >> 56) | probe_offset)
for info < h.info[index] {
index = (index + 1) & h.cap
info += probe_offset
@ -230,8 +220,7 @@ pub fn (h Hashmap) exists(key string) bool {
}
pub fn (h Hashmap) keys() []string {
size := h.size
mut keys := [''].repeat(size)
mut keys := [''].repeat(h.size)
mut j := 0
for i in 0 .. (h.cap + 1) {
if h.info[i] != 0 {