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strings: add find_between_pair (#13468)

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Larpon 2022-02-15 14:12:15 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent d25652fbcf
commit 80444c8ec4
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2 changed files with 197 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -11,3 +11,118 @@ pub fn random(n int) string {
return tos(buf) return tos(buf)
} }
*/ */
// find_between_pair_byte returns the string found between the pair of marks defined
// by `start` and `end`.
// As opposed to the `find_between`, `all_after*`, `all_before*` methods defined on the
// `string` type, this function can extract content between *nested* marks in `input`.
// If `start` and `end` marks are nested in `input`, the characters
// between the *outermost* mark pair is returned. It is expected that `start` and `end`
// marks are *balanced*, meaning that the amount of `start` marks equal the
// amount of `end` marks in the `input`. An empty string is returned otherwise.
// Using two identical marks as `start` and `end` results in undefined output behavior.
// find_between_pair_byte is the fastest in the find_between_pair_* family of functions.
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_byte('(V) (NOT V)',`(`,`)`) == 'V'
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_byte('s {X{Y}} s',`{`,`}`) == 'X{Y}'
pub fn find_between_pair_byte(input string, start byte, end byte) string {
mut marks := 0
mut start_index := -1
for i, b in input {
if b == start {
if start_index == -1 {
start_index = i + 1
}
marks++
continue
}
if start_index > 0 {
if b == end {
marks--
if marks == 0 {
return input[start_index..i]
}
}
}
}
return ''
}
// find_between_pair_rune returns the string found between the pair of marks defined
// by `start` and `end`.
// As opposed to the `find_between`, `all_after*`, `all_before*` methods defined on the
// `string` type, this function can extract content between *nested* marks in `input`.
// If `start` and `end` marks are nested in `input`, the characters
// between the *outermost* mark pair is returned. It is expected that `start` and `end`
// marks are *balanced*, meaning that the amount of `start` marks equal the
// amount of `end` marks in the `input`. An empty string is returned otherwise.
// Using two identical marks as `start` and `end` results in undefined output behavior.
// find_between_pair_rune is inbetween the fastest and slowest in the find_between_pair_* family of functions.
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_rune('(V) (NOT V)',`(`,`)`) == 'V'
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_rune('s {X{Y}} s',`{`,`}`) == 'X{Y}'
pub fn find_between_pair_rune(input string, start rune, end rune) string {
mut marks := 0
mut start_index := -1
runes := input.runes()
for i, r in runes {
if r == start {
if start_index == -1 {
start_index = i + 1
}
marks++
continue
}
if start_index > 0 {
if r == end {
marks--
if marks == 0 {
return runes[start_index..i].string()
}
}
}
}
return ''
}
// find_between_pair_string returns the string found between the pair of marks defined
// by `start` and `end`.
// As opposed to the `find_between`, `all_after*`, `all_before*` methods defined on the
// `string` type, this function can extract content between *nested* marks in `input`.
// If `start` and `end` marks are nested in `input`, the characters
// between the *outermost* mark pair is returned. It is expected that `start` and `end`
// marks are *balanced*, meaning that the amount of `start` marks equal the
// amount of `end` marks in the `input`. An empty string is returned otherwise.
// Using two identical marks as `start` and `end` results in undefined output behavior.
// find_between_pair_string is the slowest in the find_between_pair_* function family.
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_string('/*V*/ /*NOT V*/','/*','*/') == 'V'
// Example: assert strings.find_between_pair_string('s {{X{{Y}}}} s','{{','}}') == 'X{{Y}}'
pub fn find_between_pair_string(input string, start string, end string) string {
mut start_index := -1
mut marks := 0
start_runes := start.runes()
end_runes := end.runes()
runes := input.runes()
mut i := 0
for ; i < runes.len; i++ {
start_slice := runes#[i..i + start_runes.len]
if start_slice == start_runes {
i = i + start_runes.len - 1
if start_index < 0 {
start_index = i + 1
}
marks++
continue
}
if start_index > 0 {
end_slice := runes#[i..i + end_runes.len]
if end_slice == end_runes {
marks--
if marks == 0 {
return runes[start_index..i].string()
}
i = i + end_runes.len - 1
continue
}
}
}
return ''
}

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@ -12,3 +12,85 @@ fn test_repeat_string() {
assert strings.repeat_string('abc', 0) == '' assert strings.repeat_string('abc', 0) == ''
assert strings.repeat_string('', 200) == '' assert strings.repeat_string('', 200) == ''
} }
const test_rune_and_byte = [
'xxx[ok1]xxx',
'xxx[[ok2]okok]',
'xxx[ok3[[[ok]okok]]]',
'yyy[ok4]',
'[]',
']',
'[',
'yyy[ok5][]zzz',
'yyy[xxx',
'xxx[xxx
xxx]',
]
const test_strings = [
'xxx/*ok1*/xxx',
'xxx/*/*ok2*/okok*/',
'xxx/*ok3/*/*/*ok*/okok*/*/*/',
'yyy/*ok4*/',
'/**/',
'*/',
'/*',
'yyy/*ok5*//**/zzz',
'yyy/*xxx',
'xxx/*xxx
xxx*/xxx',
]
const expected_rune_and_byte_outputs = [
'ok1',
'[ok2]okok',
'ok3[[[ok]okok]]',
'ok4',
'',
'',
'',
'ok5',
'',
'xxx
xxx',
]
const expected_string_outputs = [
'ok1',
'/*ok2*/okok',
'ok3/*/*/*ok*/okok*/*/',
'ok4',
'',
'',
'',
'ok5',
'',
'xxx
xxx',
]
fn test_find_between_pair_family() {
assert strings.find_between_pair_rune('xxokyy', ``, ``) == 'ok'
assert strings.find_between_pair_byte('xx{ok}yy', `{`, `}`) == 'ok'
assert strings.find_between_pair_string('xx/*ok*/yy', '/*', '*/') == 'ok'
assert strings.find_between_pair_byte('xx{ok}yy', `{`, `}`) == 'ok'
assert strings.find_between_pair_string('xxxxokyyyy', 'xxx', 'yyy') == 'xok'
for i, tstr in test_rune_and_byte {
e1 := strings.find_between_pair_rune(tstr, `[`, `]`)
e2 := expected_rune_and_byte_outputs[i]
assert '$e1' == '$e2'
}
for i, tstr in test_rune_and_byte {
e1 := strings.find_between_pair_byte(tstr, `[`, `]`)
e2 := expected_rune_and_byte_outputs[i]
assert '$e1' == '$e2'
}
for i, tstr in test_strings {
e1 := strings.find_between_pair_string(tstr, '/*', '*/')
e2 := expected_string_outputs[i]
assert '$e1' == '$e2'
}
}