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gen: compile time for (methods and fields) (#5957)

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Louis Schmieder 2020-07-25 00:02:44 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 2ccb28a93e
commit b58b15993c
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12 changed files with 510 additions and 231 deletions
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45
examples/compiletime/compile-time-for.v Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
module main
struct App {
test string [test]
mut:
a string
}
fn main() {
println('All functions')
$for method in App.methods {
$if method.@type is int {
println('hi')
}
println('$method.name.len')
println('$method.name.str')
println('Method: $method.name')
println('Attributes: $method.attrs')
println('Return type: $method.ret_type')
}
println('All integer functions')
$for method in App.methods {
println('Method: $method.name')
println('Attributes: $method.attrs')
}
$for field in App.fields {
$if field.@type is string {
println(field)
}
}
}
fn (mut app App) method_one() {
}
fn (mut app App) method_two() {
}
fn (mut app App) method_three() int {
return 0
}
fn (mut app App) method_four() int {
return 1
}

18
vlib/builtin/builtin.v
View File

@ -282,3 +282,21 @@ pub:
value string
method string
}
pub struct FunctionData {
pub:
name string
attrs []string
ret_type string
@type int
}
pub struct FieldData {
pub:
name string
attrs []string
typ string
is_pub bool
is_mut bool
@type int
}

22
vlib/v/ast/ast.v
View File

@ -346,9 +346,9 @@ pub struct File {
pub:
path string
mod Module
scope &Scope
global_scope &Scope
pub mut:
scope &Scope
stmts []Stmt
imports []Import
errors []errors.Error
@ -524,23 +524,43 @@ When .is_opt is true, the code should compile, even
if `xyz` is NOT defined.
If .is_opt is false, then when `xyz` is not defined,
the compilation will fail.
`$if method.type is string {}` will produce CompIf with:
.is_typecheck true,
.tchk_expr: method.type
.tchk_type: string
.tchk_match: true on each iteration, having a string `method.type`
*/
pub enum CompIfKind {
platform
typecheck
}
pub struct CompIf {
pub:
val string
stmts []Stmt
is_not bool
kind CompIfKind
tchk_expr Expr
tchk_type table.Type
pos token.Position
pub mut:
tchk_match bool
is_opt bool
has_else bool
else_stmts []Stmt
}
pub enum CompForKind {
methods
fields
}
pub struct CompFor {
pub:
val_var string
stmts []Stmt
kind CompForKind
pub mut:
// expr Expr
typ table.Type

7
vlib/v/ast/str.v
View File

@ -314,3 +314,10 @@ pub fn (node Stmt) str() string {
}
}
}
pub fn (e CompForKind) str() string {
match e {
.methods { return 'methods' }
.fields { return 'fields' }
}
}

1
vlib/v/checker/checker.v
View File

@ -1913,7 +1913,6 @@ fn (mut c Checker) stmt(node ast.Stmt) {
c.stmts(node.stmts)
}
ast.CompIf {
// c.expr(node.cond)
c.stmts(node.stmts)
if node.has_else {
c.stmts(node.else_stmts)

18
vlib/v/fmt/fmt.v
View File

@ -305,11 +305,27 @@ pub fn (mut f Fmt) stmt(node ast.Stmt) {
else {}
}
}
ast.CompFor {}
ast.CompFor {
typ := f.no_cur_mod(f.table.type_to_str(it.typ))
f.writeln('\$for $it.val_var in ${typ}($it.kind.str()) {')
f.stmts(it.stmts)
f.writeln('}')
}
ast.CompIf {
inversion := if it.is_not { '!' } else { '' }
is_opt := if it.is_opt { ' ?' } else { '' }
mut typecheck := ''
if it.kind == .typecheck {
typ := f.no_cur_mod(f.table.type_to_str(it.tchk_type))
typecheck = ' is $typ'
f.write('\$if $inversion')
f.expr(it.tchk_expr)
f.write(is_opt)
f.write(typecheck)
f.writeln(' {')
} else {
f.writeln('\$if $inversion$it.val$is_opt {')
}
f.stmts(it.stmts)
if it.has_else {
f.writeln('} \$else {')

1
vlib/v/gen/cgen.v
View File

@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ mut:
has_main bool
inside_const bool
comp_for_method string // $for method in T {
comptime_var_type_map map[string]table.Type
}
const (

104
vlib/v/gen/comptime.v
View File

@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ fn (mut g Gen) comptime_call(node ast.ComptimeCall) {
if m.args.len > 1 {
g.write(', ')
}
for i in 1 .. m.args.len{
for i in 1 .. m.args.len {
if node.left is ast.Ident {
left_name := node.left as ast.Ident
if m.args[i].name == left_name.name {
@ -88,10 +88,39 @@ fn (mut g Gen) comptime_call(node ast.ComptimeCall) {
}
}
fn (mut g Gen) comp_if(it ast.CompIf) {
fn (mut g Gen) comp_if(mut it ast.CompIf) {
if it.stmts.len == 0 && it.else_stmts.len == 0 {
return
}
if it.kind == .typecheck {
mut comptime_var_type := table.Type(0)
if it.tchk_expr is ast.SelectorExpr {
se := it.tchk_expr as ast.SelectorExpr
x := se.expr.str()
comptime_var_type = g.comptime_var_type_map[ x ]
}
if comptime_var_type == 0 {
$if trace_gen ? {
eprintln('Known compile time types: ')
eprintln( g.comptime_var_type_map.str() )
}
verror('the compile time type of `$it.tchk_expr.str()` is unknown')
}
ret_type_name := g.table.get_type_symbol( comptime_var_type ).name
it_type_name := g.table.get_type_symbol(it.tchk_type).name
types_match := comptime_var_type == it.tchk_type
g.writeln('{ // \$if ${it.val} is ${it_type_name}, typecheck start, $comptime_var_type == $it.tchk_type => $ret_type_name == $it_type_name => $types_match ')
mut stmts := it.stmts
if !types_match {
stmts = []ast.Stmt{}
if it.has_else {
stmts = it.else_stmts
}
}
g.stmts(stmts)
g.writeln('} // typecheck end')
return
}
ifdef := g.comp_if_to_ifdef(it.val, it.is_opt)
g.empty_line = false
if it.is_not {
@ -121,42 +150,83 @@ fn (mut g Gen) comp_if(it ast.CompIf) {
}
fn (mut g Gen) comp_for(node ast.CompFor) {
g.writeln('// 2comptime $' + 'for {')
sym := g.table.get_type_symbol(g.unwrap_generic(node.typ))
vweb_result_type := table.new_type(g.table.find_type_idx('vweb.Result'))
g.writeln('{ // 2comptime: \$for $node.val_var in ${sym.name}(${node.kind.str()}) {')
// vweb_result_type := table.new_type(g.table.find_type_idx('vweb.Result'))
mut i := 0
// g.writeln('string method = tos_lit("");')
if node.kind == .methods {
mut methods := sym.methods.filter(it.attrs.len == 0) // methods without attrs first
methods_with_attrs := sym.methods.filter(it.attrs.len > 0) // methods without attrs first
methods << methods_with_attrs
if methods.len > 0 {
g.writeln('\tFunctionData $node.val_var;')
g.writeln('\tmemset(&${node.val_var}, 0, sizeof(FunctionData));')
}
for method in methods { // sym.methods {
// if method.attrs.len == 0 {
// continue
// }
/*
if method.return_type != vweb_result_type { // table.void_type {
continue
}
*/
g.comp_for_method = method.name
g.writeln('\t// method $i')
if i == 0 {
g.write('\tstring ')
}
g.writeln('method = tos_lit("$method.name");')
if i == 0 {
g.write('\tarray_string ')
}
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.name = tos_lit("$method.name");')
if method.attrs.len == 0 {
g.writeln('attrs = new_array_from_c_array(0, 0, sizeof(string), _MOV((string[0]){}));')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.attrs = __new_array_with_default(0, 0, sizeof(string), 0);')
} else {
mut attrs := []string{}
for attrib in method.attrs {
attrs << 'tos_lit("$attrib")'
}
g.writeln('attrs = new_array_from_c_array($attrs.len, $attrs.len, sizeof(string), _MOV((string[$attrs.len]){' + attrs.join(', ') + '}));')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.attrs = new_array_from_c_array($attrs.len, $attrs.len, sizeof(string), _MOV((string[$attrs.len]){' +
attrs.join(', ') + '}));')
}
method_sym := g.table.get_type_symbol(method.return_type)
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.ret_type = tos_lit("${method_sym.name}");')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.type = ${int(method.return_type).str()};')
//
g.comptime_var_type_map[ node.val_var ] = method.return_type
g.stmts(node.stmts)
i++
g.writeln('')
}
g.writeln('// } comptime for')
g.comptime_var_type_map.delete( node.val_var )
} else if node.kind == .fields {
// TODO add fields
if sym.info is table.Struct {
info := sym.info as table.Struct
mut fields := info.fields.filter(it.attrs.len == 0)
fields_with_attrs := info.fields.filter(it.attrs.len > 0)
fields << fields_with_attrs
if fields.len > 0 {
g.writeln('\tFieldData $node.val_var;')
g.writeln('\tmemset(&${node.val_var}, 0, sizeof(FieldData));')
}
for field in fields {
g.writeln('\t// field $i')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.name = tos_lit("$field.name");')
if field.attrs.len == 0 {
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.attrs = __new_array_with_default(0, 0, sizeof(string), 0);')
} else {
mut attrs := []string{}
for attrib in field.attrs {
attrs << 'tos_lit("$attrib")'
}
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.attrs = new_array_from_c_array($attrs.len, $attrs.len, sizeof(string), _MOV((string[$attrs.len]){' + attrs.join(', ') + '}));')
}
field_sym := g.table.get_type_symbol( field.typ )
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.typ = tos_lit("$field_sym.name");')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.type = ${int(field.typ).str()};')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.is_pub = $field.is_pub;')
g.writeln('\t${node.val_var}.is_mut = $field.is_mut;')
g.comptime_var_type_map[ node.val_var ] = field.typ
g.stmts(node.stmts)
i++
g.writeln('')
}
g.comptime_var_type_map.delete( node.val_var )
}
}
g.writeln('} // } comptime for')
}

81
vlib/v/parser/comptime.v
View File

@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ fn (mut p Parser) resolve_vroot(flag string) string {
vmod_file_location := mcache.get_by_folder(p.file_name_dir)
if vmod_file_location.vmod_file.len == 0 {
// There was no actual v.mod file found.
p.error('To use @VROOT, you need' + ' to have a "v.mod" file in $p.file_name_dir,' +
' or in one of its parent folders.')
p.error('To use @VROOT, you need' + ' to have a "v.mod" file in $p.file_name_dir,' + ' or in one of its parent folders.')
}
vmod_path := vmod_file_location.vmod_folder
if p.pref.is_fmt {
@ -91,11 +90,8 @@ fn (mut p Parser) vweb() ast.ComptimeCall {
p.check(.rpar)
// Compile vweb html template to V code, parse that V code and embed the resulting V function
// that returns an html string.
fn_path := p.cur_fn_name.split('_')
html_name := '${fn_path.last()}.html'
// Looking next to the vweb program
dir := os.dir(p.scanner.file_path)
mut path := os.join_path(dir, fn_path.join('/'))
@ -155,26 +151,37 @@ fn (mut p Parser) vweb() ast.ComptimeCall {
}
fn (mut p Parser) comp_for() ast.CompFor {
// p.comp_for() handles these special forms:
// $for method in App(methods) {
// $for field in App(fields) {
p.next()
p.check(.key_for)
val_var := p.check_name()
p.check(.key_in)
lang := p.parse_language()
typ := p.parse_any_type(lang, false, false)
p.check(.dot)
for_val := p.check_name()
mut kind := ast.CompForKind.methods
if for_val == 'methods' {
p.scope.register(val_var, ast.Var{
name: val_var
typ: table.string_type
typ: p.table.find_type_idx('FunctionData')
})
p.scope.register('attrs', ast.Var{
name: 'attrs'
typ: p.table.find_type_idx('array_string')
} else if for_val == 'fields' {
p.scope.register(val_var, ast.Var{
name: val_var
typ: p.table.find_type_idx('FieldData')
})
p.check(.key_in)
// expr := p.expr(0)
typ := p.parse_type()
// p.check(.dot)
// p.check_name()
kind = .fields
} else {
p.error('unknown kind `$for_val`, available are: `methods` or `fields`')
}
stmts := p.parse_block()
return ast.CompFor{
val_var: val_var
stmts: stmts
kind: kind
typ: typ
}
}
@ -190,7 +197,33 @@ fn (mut p Parser) comp_if() ast.Stmt {
if is_not {
p.next()
}
val := p.check_name()
//
name_pos_start := p.tok.position()
mut val := ''
mut tchk_expr := ast.Expr{}
if p.peek_tok.kind == .dot {
vname := p.parse_ident(table.Language.v)
cobj := p.scope.find(vname.name) or {
p.error_with_pos('unknown variable `$vname.name`', name_pos_start)
return ast.Stmt{}
}
if cobj is ast.Var {
tchk_expr = p.dot_expr(vname)
val = vname.name
if tchk_expr is ast.SelectorExpr {
if tchk_expr.field_name !in ['type', '@type'] {
p.error_with_pos('only the `.@type` field name is supported for now',
name_pos_start)
}
}
} else {
p.error_with_pos('`$vname.name` is not a variable', name_pos_start)
}
} else {
val = p.check_name()
}
name_pos := name_pos_start.extend(p.tok.position())
//
mut stmts := []ast.Stmt{}
mut skip := false
if val in supported_platforms {
@ -235,18 +268,36 @@ fn (mut p Parser) comp_if() ast.Stmt {
skip = false
}
mut is_opt := false
mut is_typecheck := false
mut tchk_type := table.Type(0)
if p.tok.kind == .question {
p.next()
is_opt = true
} else if p.tok.kind == .key_is {
p.next()
tchk_type = p.parse_type()
is_typecheck = true
}
if !skip {
stmts = p.parse_block()
}
if !is_typecheck && val.len == 0 {
p.error_with_pos('Only `\$if compvarname.field is type {}` is supported', name_pos)
}
if is_typecheck {
match tchk_expr {
ast.SelectorExpr {}
else { p.error_with_pos('Only compvarname.field is supported', name_pos) }
}
}
mut node := ast.CompIf{
is_not: is_not
is_opt: is_opt
kind: if is_typecheck { ast.CompIfKind.typecheck } else { ast.CompIfKind.platform }
pos: pos
val: val
tchk_type: tchk_type
tchk_expr: tchk_expr
stmts: stmts
}
if p.tok.kind == .dollar && p.peek_tok.kind == .key_else {

6
vlib/v/parser/parse_type.v
View File

@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ pub fn (mut p Parser) parse_type() table.Type {
mut typ := table.void_type
if p.tok.kind != .lcbr {
pos := p.tok.position()
typ = p.parse_any_type(language, nr_muls > 0)
typ = p.parse_any_type(language, nr_muls > 0, true)
if typ == table.void_type {
p.error_with_pos('use `?` instead of `?void`', pos)
}
@ -163,13 +163,13 @@ pub fn (mut p Parser) parse_type() table.Type {
return typ
}
pub fn (mut p Parser) parse_any_type(language table.Language, is_ptr bool) table.Type {
pub fn (mut p Parser) parse_any_type(language table.Language, is_ptr, check_dot bool) table.Type {
mut name := p.tok.lit
if language == .c {
name = 'C.$name'
} else if language == .js {
name = 'JS.$name'
} else if p.peek_tok.kind == .dot {
} else if p.peek_tok.kind == .dot && check_dot {
// `module.Type`
// /if !(p.tok.lit in p.table.imports) {
if !p.known_import(name) {

77
vlib/v/tests/comptime_for_test.v
View File

@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
struct App {
a string
b string
mut:
c int
d f32
pub:
e f32
f u64
pub mut:
g string
h byte
}
['foo/bar/three']
@ -9,19 +20,55 @@ fn (mut app App) run() {
fn (mut app App) method2() {
}
fn test_comptime_for() {
/*
app := App{}
$for method in App { //.method_attrs {
words := attrs.split('/')
println(words)
//println(method.value)
}
assert true
println('DONE')
*/
if true {}
//
else{}
fn (mut app App) int_method1() int {
return 0
}
fn (mut app App) int_method2() int {
return 1
}
fn no_lines(s string) string { return s.replace('\n', ' ') }
fn test_comptime_for() {
println(@FN)
methods := ['run', 'method2', 'int_method1', 'int_method2']
$for method in App.methods {
println(' method: $method.name | ' + no_lines('$method'))
assert method.name in methods
}
}
fn test_comptime_for_with_if() {
println(@FN)
methods := ['int_method1', 'int_method2']
$for method in App.methods {
println(' method: ' + no_lines('$method'))
$if method.@type is int {
println(method.attrs)
assert method.name in methods
}
}
}
fn test_comptime_for_fields() {
println(@FN)
$for field in App.fields {
println(' field: $field.name | ' + no_lines('$field'))
$if field.@type is string {
assert field.name in ['a', 'b', 'g']
}
$if field.@type is f32 {
assert field.name in ['d', 'e']
}
if field.is_mut {
assert field.name in ['c', 'd', 'g', 'h']
}
if field.is_pub {
assert field.name in ['e', 'f', 'g', 'h']
}
if field.is_pub && field.is_mut {
assert field.name in ['g', 'h']
}
}
}

17
vlib/vweb/vweb.v
View File

@ -362,15 +362,17 @@ fn handle_conn<T>(conn net.Socket, mut app T) {
mut vars := []string{cap: route_words_a.len}
mut action := ''
$for method in T {
$for method in T.methods {
$if method.@type is Result {
attrs := method.attrs
route_words_a = [][]string{}
if attrs.len == 0 {
// No routing for this method. If it matches, call it and finish matching
// since such methods have a priority.
// For example URL `/register` matches route `/:user`, but `fn register()`
// should be called first.
if (req.method == 'GET' && url_words[0] == method && url_words.len == 1) || (req.method == 'POST' && url_words[0] + '_post' == method) {
println('easy match method=$method')
if (req.method == 'GET' && url_words[0] == method.name && url_words.len == 1) || (req.method == 'POST' && url_words[0] + '_post' == method.name) {
println('easy match method=$method.name')
app.$method(vars)
return
}
@ -445,7 +447,7 @@ fn handle_conn<T>(conn net.Socket, mut app T) {
return
} else if matching && unknown {
// router words with paramter like `/:test/site`
action = method
action = method.name
vars = variables
}
}
@ -453,6 +455,7 @@ fn handle_conn<T>(conn net.Socket, mut app T) {
}
}
}
}
if action == '' {
// site not found
conn.send_string(http_404) or {}
@ -463,13 +466,15 @@ fn handle_conn<T>(conn net.Socket, mut app T) {
fn send_action<T>(action string, vars []string, mut app T) {
// TODO remove this function
$for method in T {
$for method in T.methods {
$if method.@type is Result {
// search again for method
if action == method && attrs.len > 0 {
if action == method.name && method.attrs.len > 0 {
// call action method
app.$method(vars)
}
}
}
}
fn (mut ctx Context) parse_form(s string) {