// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Raúl Hernández. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license // that can be found in the LICENSE file. module ui import strings pub struct Color { pub: r u8 g u8 b u8 } // hex returns `c`'s RGB color in hex format. pub fn (c Color) hex() string { return '#${c.r.hex()}${c.g.hex()}${c.b.hex()}' } // Synchronized Updates spec, designed to avoid tearing during renders // https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec const bsu = '\x1bP=1s\x1b\\' const esu = '\x1bP=2s\x1b\\' // write puts the string `s` into the print buffer. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) write(s string) { if s == '' { return } unsafe { ctx.print_buf.push_many(s.str, s.len) } } // flush displays the accumulated print buffer to the screen. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) flush() { // TODO: Diff the previous frame against this one, and only render things that changed? if !ctx.enable_su { C.write(1, ctx.print_buf.data, ctx.print_buf.len) } else { C.write(1, ui.bsu.str, ui.bsu.len) C.write(1, ctx.print_buf.data, ctx.print_buf.len) C.write(1, ui.esu.str, ui.esu.len) } ctx.print_buf.clear() } // bold sets the character state to bold. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) bold() { ctx.write('\x1b[1m') } // set_cursor_position positions the cusor at the given coordinates `x`,`y`. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) set_cursor_position(x int, y int) { ctx.write('\x1b[${y};${x}H') } // show_cursor will make the cursor appear if it is not already visible [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) show_cursor() { ctx.write('\x1b[?25h') } // hide_cursor will make the cursor invisible [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) hide_cursor() { ctx.write('\x1b[?25l') } // set_color sets the current foreground color used by any succeeding `draw_*` calls. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) set_color(c Color) { if ctx.enable_rgb { ctx.write('\x1b[38;2;${int(c.r)};${int(c.g)};${int(c.b)}m') } else { ctx.write('\x1b[38;5;${rgb2ansi(c.r, c.g, c.b)}m') } } // set_color sets the current background color used by any succeeding `draw_*` calls. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) set_bg_color(c Color) { if ctx.enable_rgb { ctx.write('\x1b[48;2;${int(c.r)};${int(c.g)};${int(c.b)}m') } else { ctx.write('\x1b[48;5;${rgb2ansi(c.r, c.g, c.b)}m') } } // reset_color sets the current foreground color back to it's default value. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) reset_color() { ctx.write('\x1b[39m') } // reset_bg_color sets the current background color back to it's default value. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) reset_bg_color() { ctx.write('\x1b[49m') } // reset restores the state of all colors and text formats back to their default values. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) reset() { ctx.write('\x1b[0m') } // clear erases the entire terminal window and any saved lines. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) clear() { ctx.write('\x1b[2J\x1b[3J') } // set_window_title sets the string `s` as the window title. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) set_window_title(s string) { print('\x1b]0;${s}\x07') flush_stdout() } // draw_point draws a point at position `x`,`y`. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_point(x int, y int) { ctx.set_cursor_position(x, y) ctx.write(' ') } // draw_text draws the string `s`, starting from position `x`,`y`. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_text(x int, y int, s string) { ctx.set_cursor_position(x, y) ctx.write(s) } // draw_line draws a line segment, starting at point `x`,`y`, and ending at point `x2`,`y2`. pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_line(x int, y int, x2 int, y2 int) { min_x, min_y := if x < x2 { x } else { x2 }, if y < y2 { y } else { y2 } max_x, _ := if x > x2 { x } else { x2 }, if y > y2 { y } else { y2 } if y == y2 { // Horizontal line, performance improvement ctx.set_cursor_position(min_x, min_y) ctx.write(strings.repeat(` `, max_x + 1 - min_x)) return } // Draw the various points with Bresenham's line algorithm: mut x0, x1 := x, x2 mut y0, y1 := y, y2 sx := if x0 < x1 { 1 } else { -1 } sy := if y0 < y1 { 1 } else { -1 } dx := if x0 < x1 { x1 - x0 } else { x0 - x1 } dy := if y0 < y1 { y0 - y1 } else { y1 - y0 } // reversed mut err := dx + dy for { // res << Segment{ x0, y0 } ctx.draw_point(x0, y0) if x0 == x1 && y0 == y1 { break } e2 := 2 * err if e2 >= dy { err += dy x0 += sx } if e2 <= dx { err += dx y0 += sy } } } // draw_dashed_line draws a dashed line segment, starting at point `x`,`y`, and ending at point `x2`,`y2`. pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_dashed_line(x int, y int, x2 int, y2 int) { // Draw the various points with Bresenham's line algorithm: mut x0, x1 := x, x2 mut y0, y1 := y, y2 sx := if x0 < x1 { 1 } else { -1 } sy := if y0 < y1 { 1 } else { -1 } dx := if x0 < x1 { x1 - x0 } else { x0 - x1 } dy := if y0 < y1 { y0 - y1 } else { y1 - y0 } // reversed mut err := dx + dy mut i := 0 for { if i % 2 == 0 { ctx.draw_point(x0, y0) } if x0 == x1 && y0 == y1 { break } e2 := 2 * err if e2 >= dy { err += dy x0 += sx } if e2 <= dx { err += dx y0 += sy } i++ } } // draw_rect draws a rectangle, starting at top left `x`,`y`, and ending at bottom right `x2`,`y2`. pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_rect(x int, y int, x2 int, y2 int) { if y == y2 || x == x2 { ctx.draw_line(x, y, x2, y2) return } min_y, max_y := if y < y2 { y, y2 } else { y2, y } for y_pos in min_y .. max_y + 1 { ctx.draw_line(x, y_pos, x2, y_pos) } } // draw_empty_dashed_rect draws a rectangle with dashed lines, starting at top left `x`,`y`, and ending at bottom right `x2`,`y2`. pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_empty_dashed_rect(x int, y int, x2 int, y2 int) { if y == y2 || x == x2 { ctx.draw_dashed_line(x, y, x2, y2) return } min_x, max_x := if x < x2 { x, x2 } else { x2, x } min_y, max_y := if y < y2 { y, y2 } else { y2, y } ctx.draw_dashed_line(min_x, min_y, max_x, min_y) ctx.draw_dashed_line(min_x, min_y, min_x, max_y) if (max_y - min_y) & 1 == 0 { ctx.draw_dashed_line(min_x, max_y, max_x, max_y) } else { ctx.draw_dashed_line(min_x + 1, max_y, max_x, max_y) } if (max_x - min_x) & 1 == 0 { ctx.draw_dashed_line(max_x, min_y, max_x, max_y) } else { ctx.draw_dashed_line(max_x, min_y + 1, max_x, max_y) } } // draw_empty_rect draws a rectangle with no fill, starting at top left `x`,`y`, and ending at bottom right `x2`,`y2`. pub fn (mut ctx Context) draw_empty_rect(x int, y int, x2 int, y2 int) { if y == y2 || x == x2 { ctx.draw_line(x, y, x2, y2) return } ctx.draw_line(x, y, x2, y) ctx.draw_line(x, y2, x2, y2) ctx.draw_line(x, y, x, y2) ctx.draw_line(x2, y, x2, y2) } // horizontal_separator draws a horizontal separator, spanning the width of the screen. [inline] pub fn (mut ctx Context) horizontal_separator(y int) { ctx.set_cursor_position(0, y) ctx.write(strings.repeat(`-`, ctx.window_width)) // /* `⎽` */ }