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v/vlib/compiler/comptime.v
2020-03-07 22:26:26 +01:00

613 lines
16 KiB
V

// Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
module compiler
import (
vweb.tmpl // for `$vweb_html()`
os
strings
)
fn (p mut Parser) comp_time() {
p.check(.dollar)
if p.tok == .key_if {
p.check(.key_if)
p.fspace()
not := p.tok == .not
if not {
p.check(.not)
}
name := p.check_name()
p.fspace()
if name in supported_platforms {
os := os_from_string(name)
ifdef_name := os_name_to_ifdef(name)
if name == 'mac' {
p.warn('use `macos` instead of `mac`')
}
if not {
if name == 'linux_or_macos' {
p.genln('#if !defined(__linux__) && !defined(__APPLE__)')
} else {
p.genln('#ifndef $ifdef_name')
}
}
else {
if name == 'linux_or_macos' {
p.genln('#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__)')
} else {
p.genln('#ifdef $ifdef_name')
}
}
p.check(.lcbr)
if ((!not && os != p.os) || (not && os == p.os)) && !name.contains('_or_') &&
!p.scanner.is_fmt && !p.pref.output_cross_c {
// `$if os {` for a different target, skip everything inside
// to avoid compilation errors (like including <windows.h>
// on non-Windows systems)
mut stack := 1
for {
if p.tok == .key_return {
p.returns = true
}
if p.tok == .lcbr {
stack++
}
else if p.tok == .rcbr {
stack--
}
if p.tok == .eof {
break
}
if stack <= 0 && p.tok == .rcbr {
// p.warn('exiting $stack')
p.next()
break
}
p.next()
}
}
else {
p.statements_no_rcbr()
}
if !(p.tok == .dollar && p.peek() == .key_else) {
p.genln('#endif')
}
}
else if name == 'x64' {
p.comptime_if_block('TARGET_IS_64BIT', not)
}
else if name == 'x32' {
p.comptime_if_block('TARGET_IS_32BIT', not)
}
else if name == 'big_endian' {
p.comptime_if_block('TARGET_ORDER_IS_BIG', not)
}
else if name == 'little_endian' {
p.comptime_if_block('TARGET_ORDER_IS_LITTLE', not)
}
else if name == 'debug' {
p.comptime_if_block('VDEBUG', not)
}
else if name == 'prealloc' {
p.comptime_if_block('VPREALLOC', not)
}
else if name == 'tinyc' {
p.comptime_if_block('__TINYC__', not)
}
else if name == 'glibc' {
p.comptime_if_block('__GLIBC__', not)
}
else if name == 'mingw' {
p.comptime_if_block('__MINGW32__', not)
}
else if name == 'msvc' {
p.comptime_if_block('_MSC_VER', not)
}
else if name == 'clang' {
p.comptime_if_block('__clang__', not)
}
else if p.v.pref.compile_defines_all.len > 0 && name in p.v.pref.compile_defines_all {
// Support for *optional* custom compile defines, i.e.:
//
// `[if custom]` => custom should be defined
// `$if custom { // stuff }` => custom should be defined
// `$if custom ? { // stuff }` => custom may not be defined
//
// Custom compile defines are given on the CLI, like this:
// `v -d custom=0` => means that the custom will be defined,
// but that it will be considered false.
// `v -d custom=1`, which is equivalent to `v -d custom`,
// means that the custom will be defined, and considered true.
//
// The ? sign, means that `custom` is optional, and when
// it is not present at all at the command line, then the
// block will just be ignored, instead of erroring.
if p.tok == .question {
p.next()
}
p.comptime_if_block('CUSTOM_DEFINE_${name}', not)
} else {
if p.tok == .question {
p.next()
p.comptime_if_block('CUSTOM_DEFINE_${name}', not)
}else{
println('Supported platforms:')
println(supported_platforms)
p.error('unknown platform `$name`')
}
}
if_returns := p.returns
p.returns = false
// p.gen('/* returns $p.returns */')
if p.tok == .dollar && p.peek() == .key_else {
p.fspace()
p.next()
p.next()
p.fspace() // spaces before and after $else
p.check(.lcbr)
p.genln('#else')
p.statements_no_rcbr()
p.genln('#endif')
else_returns := p.returns
p.returns = if_returns && else_returns
// p.gen('/* returns $p.returns */')
}
else if p.tok == .key_else {
p.error('use `$' + 'else` instead of `else` in comptime if statements')
}
}
else if p.tok == .key_for {
p.next()
name := p.check_name()
if name != 'field' {
p.error('for field only')
}
p.check(.key_in)
p.check_name()
p.check(.dot)
p.check_name() // fields
p.check(.lcbr)
// for p.tok != .rcbr && p.tok != .eof {
res_name := p.check_name()
println(res_name)
p.check(.dot)
p.check(.dollar)
p.check(.name)
p.check(.assign)
_,val := p.tmp_expr()
// p.bool_expression()
// val := p.cgen.end_tmp()
p.check(.rcbr)
// }
}
else if p.tok == .name && p.lit == 'vweb' {
// $vweb.html()
// Compile vweb html template to V code, parse that V code and embed the resulting V functions
// that returns an html string
mut path := p.cur_fn.name + '.html'
if p.pref.is_debug {
println('>>> compiling vweb HTML template "$path"')
}
if !os.exists(path) {
// Can't find the template file in current directory,
// try looking next to the vweb program, in case it's run with
// v path/to/vweb_app.v
path = os.dir(p.scanner.file_path) + '/' + path
if !os.exists(path) {
p.error('vweb HTML template "$path" not found')
}
}
p.check(.name) // skip `vweb.html()` TODO
p.check(.dot)
p.check(.name)
p.check(.lpar)
p.check(.rpar)
v_code := tmpl.compile_template(path)
if p.pref.verbosity.is_higher_or_equal(.level_three) {
println('\n\n')
println('>>> vweb template for ${path}:')
println(v_code)
println('>>> vweb template END')
println('\n\n')
}
is_strings_imorted := p.import_table.known_import('strings')
if !is_strings_imorted {
p.register_import('strings', 0) // used by v_code
}
p.import_table.register_used_import('strings')
p.genln('/////////////////// tmpl start')
p.statements_from_text(v_code, false, path)
p.genln('/////////////////// tmpl end')
receiver := p.cur_fn.args[0]
dot := if receiver.is_mut || receiver.ptr || receiver.typ.ends_with('*') { '->' } else { '.' }
p.genln('vweb__Context_html( & $receiver.name /*!*/$dot vweb, tmpl_res)')
}
else {
p.error('bad comp_time expression')
}
}
// #include, #flag, #v
fn (p mut Parser) chash() {
hash := p.lit.trim_space()
// println('chsh() file=$p.file hash="$hash"')
p.next()
p.fgen_nl()
if hash.starts_with('flag ') {
if p.first_pass() {
mut flag := hash[5..]
// expand `@VROOT` to its absolute path
if flag.contains('@VROOT') {
vmod_file_location := p.v.mod_file_cacher.get( p.file_path_dir )
if vmod_file_location.vmod_file.len == 0 {
// There was no actual v.mod file found.
p.error_with_token_index('To use @VROOT, you need' +
' to have a "v.mod" file in ${p.file_path_dir},' +
' or in one of its parent folders.',
p.cur_tok_index() - 1)
}
flag = flag.replace('@VROOT', vmod_file_location.vmod_folder )
}
for deprecated in ['@VMOD', '@VMODULE', '@VPATH', '@VLIB_PATH'] {
if flag.contains(deprecated) {
p.error('${deprecated} had been deprecated, use @VROOT instead.')
}
}
// p.log('adding flag "$flag"')
_ = p.table.parse_cflag(flag, p.mod, p.v.pref.compile_defines_all ) or {
p.error_with_token_index(err, p.cur_tok_index() - 1)
return
}
}
return
}
if hash.starts_with('include') {
if p.first_pass() && !p.is_vh {
/*
if !p.pref.building_v && !p.fileis('vlib') {
p.warn('C #includes will soon be removed from the language' +
'\ndefine the C structs and functions in V')
}
*/
if p.file_pcguard.len != 0 {
// println('p: $p.file_platform $p.file_pcguard')
p.cgen.includes << '$p.file_pcguard\n#$hash\n#endif'
return
}
p.cgen.includes << '#$hash'
return
}
}
// TODO remove after ui_mac.m is removed
else if hash.contains('embed') {
pos := hash.index('embed') or {
return
}
file := hash[pos + 5..]
// if p.pref.build_mode != .default_mode {
p.genln('#include $file')
// }
}
else if hash.contains('define') {
// Move defines on top
if p.first_pass() {
p.cgen.includes << '#$hash'
}
}
// // Don't parse a non-JS V file (`#-js` flag)
else if hash == '-js' {
$if js {
for p.tok != .eof {
p.next()
}
} $else {
p.next()
}
}
else {
$if !js {
if !p.can_chash {
println('hash="$hash"')
if hash.starts_with('include') {
println('include')
}
else {
}
p.error('bad token `#` (embedding C code is no longer supported)')
}
}
p.genln(hash)
}
}
// `user.$method()` (`method` is a string)
fn (p mut Parser) comptime_method_call(typ Type) {
p.cgen.cur_line = ''
p.check(.dollar)
var := p.check_name()
mut j := 0
for method in typ.methods {
if method.typ != 'void' {
continue
}
receiver := method.args[0]
if !p.expr_var.ptr {
p.error('`$p.expr_var.name` needs to be a reference')
}
amp := if receiver.is_mut && !p.expr_var.ptr { '&' } else { '' }
if j > 0 {
p.gen(' else ')
}
p.genln('if ( string_eq($var, _STR("$method.name")) ) ' + '${typ.name}_$method.name ($amp $p.expr_var.name);')
j++
}
p.check(.lpar)
p.check(.rpar)
if p.tok == .key_orelse {
p.check(.key_orelse)
p.genln('else {')
p.check(.lcbr)
p.statements()
}
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_default_str_method_if_missing(typename string) (bool, string) {
// NB: string_type_name can be != typename, if the base typename has str()
mut string_type_name := typename
typ := p.table.find_type(typename)
is_varg := typename.starts_with('varg_')
is_array := typename.starts_with('array_')
is_struct := typ.cat == .struct_
mut has_str_method := p.table.type_has_method(typ, 'str')
if !has_str_method {
if is_varg {
p.gen_varg_str(typ)
has_str_method = true
}
else if is_array {
p.gen_array_str(typ)
has_str_method = true
}
else if is_struct {
p.gen_struct_str(typ)
has_str_method = true
}
else {
btypename := p.base_type(typ.name)
if btypename != typ.name {
base_type := p.find_type(btypename)
if base_type.has_method('str'){
string_type_name = base_type.name
has_str_method = true
}
}
}
}
return has_str_method, string_type_name
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_array_str(typ Type) {
if typ.has_method('str') {
return
}
p.add_method(typ.name, Fn{
name: 'str'
typ: 'string'
args: [Var{
typ: typ.name
is_arg: true
}]
is_method: true
is_public: true
receiver_typ: typ.name
})
elm_type := parse_pointer(typ.name[6..])
elm_type2 := p.table.find_type(elm_type)
is_array := elm_type.starts_with('array_')
if is_array {
p.gen_array_str(elm_type2)
}
else if p.typ_to_fmt(elm_type, 0) == '' && !p.table.type_has_method(elm_type2, 'str') {
has_str_method, _ := p.gen_default_str_method_if_missing( elm_type )
if !has_str_method {
p.error('cant print []${elm_type}, unhandled print of ${elm_type}')
}
}
p.v.vgen_buf.writeln('
pub fn (a $typ.name) str() string {
mut sb := strings.new_builder(a.len * 3)
sb.write("[")
for i, elm in a {
sb.write(elm.str())
if i < a.len - 1 {
sb.write(", ")
}
}
sb.write("]")
return sb.str()
}
')
p.cgen.fns << 'string ${typ.name}_str();'
}
// `Foo { bar: 3, baz: 'hi' }` => interpolated to string 'Foo { bar: 3, baz: "hi" }'
fn (p mut Parser) gen_struct_str(typ Type) {
p.add_method(typ.name, Fn{
name: 'str'
typ: 'string'
args: [Var{
typ: typ.name
is_arg: true
}]
is_method: true
is_public: true
receiver_typ: typ.name
})
mut sb := strings.new_builder(typ.fields.len * 20)
sb.writeln('pub fn (a $typ.name) str() string {\nreturn')
short_struct_name := typ.name.all_after('__')
sb.writeln("'$short_struct_name {")
for field in typ.fields {
sb.writeln('\t$field.name: $' + 'a.${field.name}')
}
sb.writeln("}'")
sb.writeln('}')
p.v.vgen_buf.writeln(sb.str())
// Need to manually add the definition to `fns` so that it stays
// at the top of the file.
// This function will get parsed by V after the main pass.
p.cgen.fns << 'string ${typ.name}_str();'
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_varg_str(typ Type) {
elm_type := typ.name[5..]
elm_type2 := p.table.find_type(elm_type)
is_array := elm_type.starts_with('array_')
if is_array {
p.gen_array_str(elm_type2)
}
else if elm_type2.cat == .struct_ {
p.gen_struct_str(elm_type2)
}
p.v.vgen_buf.writeln('
pub fn (a $typ.name) str() string {
mut sb := strings.new_builder(a.len * 3)
sb.write("[")
for i, elm in a {
sb.write(elm.str())
if i < a.len - 1 {
sb.write(", ")
}
}
sb.write("]")
return sb.str()
}')
p.cgen.fns << 'string ${typ.name}_str();'
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_array_filter(str_typ string, method_ph int) {
/*
// V
a := [1,2,3,4]
b := a.filter(it % 2 == 0)
// C
array_int a = ...;
array_int tmp2 = new_array(0, 4, 4);
for (int i = 0; i < a.len; i++) {
int it = ((int*)a.data)[i];
if (it % 2 == 0) array_push(&tmp2, &it);
}
array_int b = tmp2;
*/
val_type := parse_pointer(str_typ[6..])
p.open_scope()
p.register_var(Var{
name: 'it'
typ: val_type
})
p.next()
p.check(.lpar)
p.cgen.resetln('')
tmp := p.get_tmp()
a := p.expr_var.name
p.cgen.set_placeholder(method_ph, '\n$str_typ $tmp = new_array(0, $a .len,sizeof($val_type));\n')
p.genln('for (int i = 0; i < ${a}.len; i++) {')
p.genln('$val_type it = (($val_type*)${a}.data)[i];')
p.gen('if (')
p.bool_expression()
p.genln(') array_push(&$tmp, &it);')
// p.genln(') array_push(&$tmp, &((($val_type*)${a}.data)[i]));')
// p.genln(') array_push(&$tmp, ${a}.data + i * ${a}.element_size);')
p.genln('}')
p.gen(tmp) // TODO why does this `gen()` work?
p.check(.rpar)
p.close_scope()
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_array_map(str_typ string, method_ph int) string {
/*
// V
a := [1,2,3,4]
b := a.map(it * 2)
// C
array_int a = ...;
array_int tmp2 = new_array(0, 4, 4);
for (int i = 0; i < a.len; i++) {
int it = ((int*)a.data)[i];
_PUSH(tmp2, it * 2, tmp3, int)
}
array_int b = tmp2;
*/
val_type := parse_pointer(str_typ[6..])
p.open_scope()
p.register_var(Var{
name: 'it'
typ: val_type
})
p.next()
p.check(.lpar)
p.cgen.resetln('')
tmp := p.get_tmp()
tmp_elm := p.get_tmp()
a := p.expr_var.name
map_type,expr := p.tmp_expr()
p.cgen.set_placeholder(method_ph, '\narray $tmp = new_array(0, $a .len, ' + 'sizeof($map_type));\n')
p.genln('for (int i = 0; i < ${a}.len; i++) {')
p.genln('$val_type it = (($val_type*)${a}.data)[i];')
p.genln('_PUSH(&$tmp, $expr, $tmp_elm, $map_type)')
p.genln('}')
p.gen(tmp) // TODO why does this `gen()` work?
p.check(.rpar)
p.close_scope()
return 'array_' + stringify_pointer(map_type)
}
fn (p mut Parser) comptime_if_block(name string, not bool) {
if not {
p.genln('#ifndef $name')
}else{
p.genln('#ifdef $name')
}
p.check(.lcbr)
p.statements_no_rcbr()
if !(p.tok == .dollar && p.peek() == .key_else) {
p.genln('#endif')
}
}
fn (p mut Parser) gen_enum_flag_methods(typ mut Type) {
for method in ['set', 'clear', 'toggle', 'has'] {
typ.methods << Fn{
name: method
typ: if method == 'has' { 'bool' } else { 'void' }
args: [Var{
typ: typ.name
is_mut: true
is_arg: true
}, Var{
typ: typ.name
is_arg: true
}]
is_method: true
is_public: true
receiver_typ: typ.name
}
}
p.v.vgen_buf.writeln('
pub fn (e mut $typ.name) set(flag $typ.name) { *e = int(*e) | (1 << int(flag)) }
pub fn (e mut $typ.name) clear(flag $typ.name) { *e = int(*e) &~ (1 << int(flag)) }
pub fn (e mut $typ.name) toggle(flag $typ.name) { *e = int(*e) ^ (1 << int(flag)) }
pub fn (e &$typ.name) has(flag $typ.name) bool { return int(*e)&(1 << int(flag)) != 0 }')
p.cgen.fns << 'void ${typ.name}_set($typ.name *e, $typ.name flag);'
p.cgen.fns << 'void ${typ.name}_clear($typ.name *e, $typ.name flag);'
p.cgen.fns << 'void ${typ.name}_toggle($typ.name *e, $typ.name flag);'
p.cgen.fns << 'bool ${typ.name}_has($typ.name *e, $typ.name flag);'
}