72 Commits
1.0.0 ... 1.3.3

Author SHA1 Message Date
9bf12551d8 ESP8266: yield() immediately before & after interrupt disablage 2019-02-14 09:27:28 -08:00
7cec0cb06d Configurable pullup delay time, default 55 usec 2019-02-14 09:24:17 -08:00
1e752b12ee Merge pull request #125 from sijskes/master
fixed incorrect values on DHT11 below 0 degrees celcius
2019-02-14 09:03:16 -08:00
8b9624479e removed '*' copy error. 2019-02-11 12:33:06 +01:00
57fe95c1be split off the DHT11 conversion, corrected the algorithm for temperatures below 0 degrees celsius. 2019-02-08 22:18:10 +01:00
d6488c1fbe Change initial HIGH delay, fix comments in examples 2019-01-28 17:05:54 -08:00
d26e8ec729 Clarified the Unified Sensor Lib requirement in examples & README 2019-01-14 16:35:30 -08:00
b781f5998d Update library.properties 2019-01-11 18:03:31 -08:00
01490aa8de Vary delay by sensor type a la PR #70 2019-01-11 17:24:16 -08:00
261e997a90 Improve output formatting in examples 2019-01-11 17:05:42 -08:00
bdd2756ed1 Fix computeHeatIndex declaration, check F_CPU in expectPulse 2019-01-11 16:47:34 -08:00
07da1cd001 Merge pull request #91 from chelmi/master
Fix for slower boards. Use uint16_t in expectPulse loop to increase sampling rate
2019-01-11 16:41:47 -08:00
b3b0b08d6d Merge pull request #115 from owenduffy/master
Fix timing and pin mode change to comply with datasheet.
2019-01-11 16:34:29 -08:00
be8859e28c Merge pull request #113 from gpambrozio/master
Making the library work nicely with the nrf52
2019-01-11 16:34:03 -08:00
bf86a4068c Merge pull request #112 from SConaway/patch-1
Read Temp and Humidity if not specified
2019-01-11 16:33:11 -08:00
f8d3497fac "Better Debug Information" via Driver55 PR #110 2019-01-11 16:31:02 -08:00
4bc4ec3fc4 Merge pull request #109 from per1234/keywords-separator
Use correct field separator in keywords.txt
2019-01-11 16:24:18 -08:00
efcca31a7f Merge pull request #108 from qub1750ul/master
Use bool instead of boolean
2019-01-11 16:23:45 -08:00
fa129747e8 Merge pull request #95 from fanthos/master
Add support for DHT12.
2019-01-11 16:22:00 -08:00
dff65098bb Merge pull request #82 from adams13x13/patch-1
Fixes #81 Distinguish "signal already there" from "timeout"
2019-01-11 16:18:37 -08:00
73409c143c Merge pull request #76 from terryjmyers/patch-1
Modified read speed
2019-01-11 16:15:14 -08:00
5550a040c2 Merge pull request #61 from 7eggert/master
Save 66 bytes by using integer arithmetric
2019-01-11 16:05:29 -08:00
dc71b006b6 Merge pull request #52 from Spacefish/master
Use MIN_INTERVAL define instead of hardcoded value
2019-01-11 16:02:07 -08:00
562a4878a9 Merge pull request #47 from jongho123/master
update dht.cpp. mod readHumidity().
2019-01-11 16:01:00 -08:00
b429942ce8 Fix timing and pin mode change to comply with datasheet. 2018-09-24 06:20:01 +10:00
7787bdd186 Making the library work nicely with the nrf52 2018-08-14 13:44:40 -06:00
2dfa77993d Update DHT.cpp 2018-07-30 11:31:34 -07:00
f771939337 Update DHT.h 2018-07-30 11:27:30 -07:00
6b8b1ccdb9 Update DHT.cpp 2018-07-30 11:23:35 -07:00
a1169d20b4 Use correct field separator in keywords.txt
The Arduino IDE requires the use of a single true tab separator between the keyword name and identifier. When spaces are used rather than a true tab the keyword is not highlighted.

Reference:
https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/wiki/Arduino-IDE-1.5:-Library-specification#keywords
2018-07-16 05:02:42 -07:00
3bba771f8c Changed boolean to bool 2018-06-27 19:18:17 +02:00
5211b2d701 fix typo 2017-12-12 14:24:57 +08:00
a607a50475 Add support for DHT12.
Change DHT11 temperature resolution to 0.1 instead of 1.
2017-12-12 14:20:26 +08:00
b07db5af21 Fix for slower boards. Use uint16_t in expectPulse loop to increase sampling rate and avoid bad readings.
Tested on atmega328 @ 8MHz and Feather M0 @ 48MHz
2017-11-02 22:53:50 -04:00
761f4f4fb9 Fixes #81 "signal already there" != "timeout"
If expectPulse(LOW) sees the port is already LOW (result == 0), this is not timeout!
2017-09-02 20:15:19 +02:00
16e61f1084 Modified read speed
Reduced delay times from 250ms and 20ms to 1ms.  This was done in accordance with the datasheet.  E.G. no where does it say you need to wait 250ms or 20ms.  It does say to set the line high for a minimum of 1ms (the second delay).  This has been tested and is working in my of my projects
2017-04-09 19:35:04 -04:00
c978977718 Merged unified and raw libraries 2016-10-26 23:44:39 +02:00
519393f42e Save 66 bytes by using integer arithmetric 2016-09-08 17:11:29 +02:00
09344416d2 Add GitHub issue template 2016-05-27 13:43:18 -07:00
6722942d6c Add GitHub pull request template 2016-05-27 13:38:07 -07:00
cad6977ba8 fix initilization of _lastreadtime 2015-12-27 02:47:09 +01:00
53375d8d70 Use MIN_INTERVAL define instead of hardcoded value 2015-12-26 22:32:34 +01:00
89937d5d25 mod readHumidity(). using parameter 'force' 2015-11-29 22:27:43 +09:00
edcd0e06e6 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library 2015-10-12 21:30:18 -07:00
15020aa891 Fix #44 by conditionally excluding unused port and bitmask state on non-AVR platforms. 2015-10-12 21:30:01 -07:00
572347f137 Merge comment update from pull #43 2015-10-12 21:09:17 -07:00
e9daf69083 Merge README.md change from pull #43 2015-10-12 21:08:31 -07:00
56058fecc5 Bump library to 1.2.2 version. 2015-10-12 18:39:28 -07:00
d71288af17 Merge branch 'jmdana-master' 2015-10-12 18:38:58 -07:00
ce3190f65c Switch back to integer division in array indexing. 2015-10-12 18:37:54 -07:00
5bc0a5c796 Divisions turned into multiplications
As correctly stated by Mausy5043, the division is quite slow in most
microcontrollers, so I have replaced them with multiplications.
2015-10-06 23:42:19 +01:00
5fb1668822 Merge branch 'jmdana-master' 2015-10-05 17:55:14 -07:00
c57f0c8c29 Bump version to 1.2.1 2015-10-05 17:54:59 -07:00
51a8b814ac Divisions have been replaced by multiplications. 2015-10-03 13:42:09 +01:00
36fb16274b DHT::computeHeatIndex has been modified so it uses both Rothfusz and
Steadman's equations. As a result, it allows a larger range of
temperatures and more accurate results for extreme conditions.
2015-10-02 21:50:43 +01:00
6c0c723907 Merge branch 'matthijskooijman-fixes' 2015-09-15 12:26:54 -07:00
232ad0cd70 Bump version to 1.2.0 after integrating optimizations from matthijskooijman. 2015-09-15 12:26:38 -07:00
f9c3f323e3 Use INPUT_PULLUP
Previously, the mode was configured to INPUT and then written HIGH,
which works on AVR but isn't very portable. Instead, this uses the
INPUT_PULLUP pin mode (available since Arduino 1.0.1) which is portable.
2015-07-24 21:44:41 +02:00
45a20da301 Shrink DHT::data to 5 bytes
There's only 5 bytes of data being transferred (2x2 bytes of data, 1
byte checksum), so no need to keep a useless byte.
2015-07-24 21:43:52 +02:00
5973929e63 Remove the firstreading variable
By cleverly setting _lastreadtime in begin() to make sure that it looks
like the last read was alrady 2000 ms ago, even on startup when millis()
still returns 0, there is no longer a need to keep a separate
firstreading variable, saving a byte of memory and a bit of code.
2015-07-24 21:42:58 +02:00
f1b79028ea Clean up two-second interval check
There was some handling of millis() overflow that is not needed.
Standard unsigned subtraction and wraparound already works as expected,
so this extra check can be removed (it even hurts, since it introduces 2
seconds after a wraparound where no new data will be read, even if it
could otherwise happen).

Also, this prevents calling millis() a second time, since its value is
already known.
2015-07-24 21:41:19 +02:00
04905bc5cd Add force parameter to read methods
This allows forcing a read, even if the previous read was less than 2
seconds ago. This is useful in cases where the millis() timer is not
reliable, such as when sleeping. In this case, it is up to the caller to
ensure that at least 2 seconds elapse between calls with force set to
true.
2015-07-24 21:40:22 +02:00
5cd78aead6 Fix merge conflict with interrupt disable lock. 2015-07-22 12:22:35 -07:00
85d85170bd Fix #37 by optimizing pulse read to use direct port access on AVR, stops checksum failures from missed signals. 2015-07-22 12:13:56 -07:00
9419315c50 Merge pull request #36 from Zirientis/master
Cause interrupts to be reenabled if a timeout occurs while waiting for the sensor
2015-07-01 22:16:10 -07:00
a2208eb813 Cause interrupts to be reenabled if a timeout occurs while waiting for the sensor. 2015-07-01 17:58:17 -07:00
a1393fc0ff Merge branch 'MyIgel-master' 2015-06-26 15:56:28 -07:00
ef9590ad96 Fix merge conflicts, make compute heat index default to Fahrenheit to not break old code that assumes default is Fahrenheit. 2015-06-26 15:56:04 -07:00
b6925ee001 Merge branch 'dynamic_timing' 2015-06-26 15:17:28 -07:00
729895339c Integrate keywords.txt from pull #31 2015-06-26 15:15:45 -07:00
9d7a9da8ae Refactor algorithm to dynamically adjust to faster/slower processors. Fix #35 #30. 2015-06-26 15:14:17 -07:00
25942ac8b9 Added support for Celsius in computeHeatIndex 2014-11-01 12:27:16 +01:00
12 changed files with 824 additions and 197 deletions

46
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
Thank you for opening an issue on an Adafruit Arduino library repository. To
improve the speed of resolution please review the following guidelines and
common troubleshooting steps below before creating the issue:
- **Do not use GitHub issues for troubleshooting projects and issues.** Instead use
the forums at http://forums.adafruit.com to ask questions and troubleshoot why
something isn't working as expected. In many cases the problem is a common issue
that you will more quickly receive help from the forum community. GitHub issues
are meant for known defects in the code. If you don't know if there is a defect
in the code then start with troubleshooting on the forum first.
- **If following a tutorial or guide be sure you didn't miss a step.** Carefully
check all of the steps and commands to run have been followed. Consult the
forum if you're unsure or have questions about steps in a guide/tutorial.
- **For Arduino projects check these very common issues to ensure they don't apply**:
- For uploading sketches or communicating with the board make sure you're using
a **USB data cable** and **not** a **USB charge-only cable**. It is sometimes
very hard to tell the difference between a data and charge cable! Try using the
cable with other devices or swapping to another cable to confirm it is not
the problem.
- **Be sure you are supplying adequate power to the board.** Check the specs of
your board and plug in an external power supply. In many cases just
plugging a board into your computer is not enough to power it and other
peripherals.
- **Double check all soldering joints and connections.** Flakey connections
cause many mysterious problems. See the [guide to excellent soldering](https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-guide-excellent-soldering/tools) for examples of good solder joints.
- **Ensure you are using an official Arduino or Adafruit board.** We can't
guarantee a clone board will have the same functionality and work as expected
with this code and don't support them.
If you're sure this issue is a defect in the code and checked the steps above
please fill in the following fields to provide enough troubleshooting information.
You may delete the guideline and text above to just leave the following details:
- Arduino board: **INSERT ARDUINO BOARD NAME/TYPE HERE**
- Arduino IDE version (found in Arduino -> About Arduino menu): **INSERT ARDUINO
VERSION HERE**
- List the steps to reproduce the problem below (if possible attach a sketch or
copy the sketch code in too): **LIST REPRO STEPS BELOW**

26
.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
Thank you for creating a pull request to contribute to Adafruit's GitHub code!
Before you open the request please review the following guidelines and tips to
help it be more easily integrated:
- **Describe the scope of your change--i.e. what the change does and what parts
of the code were modified.** This will help us understand any risks of integrating
the code.
- **Describe any known limitations with your change.** For example if the change
doesn't apply to a supported platform of the library please mention it.
- **Please run any tests or examples that can exercise your modified code.** We
strive to not break users of the code and running tests/examples helps with this
process.
Thank you again for contributing! We will try to test and integrate the change
as soon as we can, but be aware we have many GitHub repositories to manage and
can't immediately respond to every request. There is no need to bump or check in
on a pull request (it will clutter the discussion of the request).
Also don't be worried if the request is closed or not integrated--sometimes the
priorities of Adafruit's GitHub code (education, ease of use) might not match the
priorities of the pull request. Don't fret, the open source community thrives on
forks and GitHub makes it easy to keep your changes in a forked repo.
After reviewing the guidelines above you can delete this text from the pull request.

398
DHT.cpp
View File

@ -6,174 +6,290 @@ written by Adafruit Industries
#include "DHT.h"
#define MIN_INTERVAL 2000
#define TIMEOUT -1
DHT::DHT(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count) {
_pin = pin;
_type = type;
_count = count;
firstreading = true;
#ifdef __AVR
_bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
_port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
#endif
_maxcycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000); // 1 millisecond timeout for
// reading pulses from DHT sensor.
// Note that count is now ignored as the DHT reading algorithm adjusts itself
// based on the speed of the processor.
}
void DHT::begin(void) {
// Optionally pass pull-up time (in microseconds) before DHT reading starts.
// Default is 55 (see function declaration in DHT.h).
void DHT::begin(uint8_t usec) {
// set up the pins!
pinMode(_pin, INPUT);
digitalWrite(_pin, HIGH);
_lastreadtime = 0;
pinMode(_pin, INPUT_PULLUP);
// Using this value makes sure that millis() - lastreadtime will be
// >= MIN_INTERVAL right away. Note that this assignment wraps around,
// but so will the subtraction.
_lastreadtime = millis() - MIN_INTERVAL;
DEBUG_PRINT("DHT max clock cycles: "); DEBUG_PRINTLN(_maxcycles, DEC);
pullTime = usec;
}
//boolean S == Scale. True == Farenheit; False == Celcius
float DHT::readTemperature(bool S) {
float f;
//boolean S == Scale. True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius
float DHT::readTemperature(bool S, bool force) {
float f = NAN;
if (read()) {
if (read(force)) {
switch (_type) {
case DHT11:
f = data[2];
if(S)
if (data[3] & 0x80) {
f = -1 - f ;
}
f += (data[3] & 0x0f) * 0.1;
if(S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
return f;
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
f = data[2] & 0x7F;
f *= 256;
f += data[3];
f /= 10;
if (data[2] & 0x80)
}
break;
case DHT12:
f = data[2];
f += (data[3] & 0x0f) * 0.1;
if (data[2] & 0x80) {
f *= -1;
if(S)
}
if(S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
return f;
}
}
return NAN;
}
float DHT::convertCtoF(float c) {
return c * 9 / 5 + 32;
}
float DHT::convertFtoC(float f) {
return (f - 32) * 5 / 9;
}
float DHT::readHumidity(void) {
float f;
if (read()) {
switch (_type) {
case DHT11:
f = data[0];
return f;
break;
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
f = data[0];
f *= 256;
f += data[1];
f /= 10;
return f;
f = ((word)(data[2] & 0x7F)) << 8 | data[3];
f *= 0.1;
if (data[2] & 0x80) {
f *= -1;
}
if(S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
}
return NAN;
}
float DHT::computeHeatIndex(float tempFahrenheit, float percentHumidity) {
// Adapted from equation at: https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library/issues/9 and
// Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_index
return -42.379 +
2.04901523 * tempFahrenheit +
10.14333127 * percentHumidity +
-0.22475541 * tempFahrenheit*percentHumidity +
-0.00683783 * pow(tempFahrenheit, 2) +
-0.05481717 * pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
0.00122874 * pow(tempFahrenheit, 2) * percentHumidity +
0.00085282 * tempFahrenheit*pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
-0.00000199 * pow(tempFahrenheit, 2) * pow(percentHumidity, 2);
}
boolean DHT::read(void) {
uint8_t laststate = HIGH;
uint8_t counter = 0;
uint8_t j = 0, i;
unsigned long currenttime;
// Check if sensor was read less than two seconds ago and return early
// to use last reading.
currenttime = millis();
if (currenttime < _lastreadtime) {
// ie there was a rollover
_lastreadtime = 0;
}
if (!firstreading && ((currenttime - _lastreadtime) < 2000)) {
return true; // return last correct measurement
//delay(2000 - (currenttime - _lastreadtime));
}
firstreading = false;
/*
Serial.print("Currtime: "); Serial.print(currenttime);
Serial.print(" Lasttime: "); Serial.print(_lastreadtime);
*/
_lastreadtime = millis();
data[0] = data[1] = data[2] = data[3] = data[4] = 0;
// pull the pin high and wait 250 milliseconds
digitalWrite(_pin, HIGH);
delay(250);
// now pull it low for ~20 milliseconds
pinMode(_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_pin, LOW);
delay(20);
noInterrupts();
digitalWrite(_pin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(40);
pinMode(_pin, INPUT);
// read in timings
for ( i=0; i< MAXTIMINGS; i++) {
counter = 0;
while (digitalRead(_pin) == laststate) {
counter++;
delayMicroseconds(1);
if (counter == 255) {
break;
}
}
laststate = digitalRead(_pin);
if (counter == 255) break;
// ignore first 3 transitions
if ((i >= 4) && (i%2 == 0)) {
// shove each bit into the storage bytes
data[j/8] <<= 1;
if (counter > _count)
data[j/8] |= 1;
j++;
return f;
}
float DHT::convertCtoF(float c) {
return c * 1.8 + 32;
}
interrupts();
/*
Serial.println(j, DEC);
Serial.print(data[0], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(data[1], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(data[2], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(data[3], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(data[4], HEX); Serial.print(" =? ");
Serial.println(data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3], HEX);
*/
// check we read 40 bits and that the checksum matches
if ((j >= 40) &&
(data[4] == ((data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xFF)) ) {
return true;
float DHT::convertFtoC(float f) {
return (f - 32) * 0.55555;
}
return false;
float DHT::readHumidity(bool force) {
float f = NAN;
if (read(force)) {
switch (_type) {
case DHT11:
case DHT12:
f = data[0] + data[1] * 0.1;
break;
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
f = ((word)data[0]) << 8 | data[1];
f *= 0.1;
break;
}
}
return f;
}
//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius
float DHT::computeHeatIndex(bool isFahrenheit) {
float hi = computeHeatIndex(readTemperature(isFahrenheit), readHumidity(),
isFahrenheit);
return isFahrenheit ? hi : convertFtoC(hi);
}
//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius
float DHT::computeHeatIndex(float temperature, float percentHumidity,
bool isFahrenheit) {
// Using both Rothfusz and Steadman's equations
// http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/heatindex_equation.shtml
float hi;
if (!isFahrenheit)
temperature = convertCtoF(temperature);
hi = 0.5 * (temperature + 61.0 + ((temperature - 68.0) * 1.2) + (percentHumidity * 0.094));
if (hi > 79) {
hi = -42.379 +
2.04901523 * temperature +
10.14333127 * percentHumidity +
-0.22475541 * temperature*percentHumidity +
-0.00683783 * pow(temperature, 2) +
-0.05481717 * pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
0.00122874 * pow(temperature, 2) * percentHumidity +
0.00085282 * temperature*pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
-0.00000199 * pow(temperature, 2) * pow(percentHumidity, 2);
if((percentHumidity < 13) && (temperature >= 80.0) && (temperature <= 112.0))
hi -= ((13.0 - percentHumidity) * 0.25) * sqrt((17.0 - abs(temperature - 95.0)) * 0.05882);
else if((percentHumidity > 85.0) && (temperature >= 80.0) && (temperature <= 87.0))
hi += ((percentHumidity - 85.0) * 0.1) * ((87.0 - temperature) * 0.2);
}
return isFahrenheit ? hi : convertFtoC(hi);
}
bool DHT::read(bool force) {
// Check if sensor was read less than two seconds ago and return early
// to use last reading.
uint32_t currenttime = millis();
if (!force && ((currenttime - _lastreadtime) < MIN_INTERVAL)) {
return _lastresult; // return last correct measurement
}
_lastreadtime = currenttime;
// Reset 40 bits of received data to zero.
data[0] = data[1] = data[2] = data[3] = data[4] = 0;
// Send start signal. See DHT datasheet for full signal diagram:
// http://www.adafruit.com/datasheets/Digital%20humidity%20and%20temperature%20sensor%20AM2302.pdf
// Go into high impedence state to let pull-up raise data line level and
// start the reading process.
pinMode(_pin, INPUT_PULLUP);
delay(1);
// First set data line low for a period according to sensor type
pinMode(_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_pin, LOW);
switch(_type) {
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
delayMicroseconds(1100); // data sheet says "at least 1ms"
break;
case DHT11:
default:
delay(20); //data sheet says at least 18ms, 20ms just to be safe
break;
}
uint32_t cycles[80];
{
// End the start signal by setting data line high for 40 microseconds.
pinMode(_pin, INPUT_PULLUP);
// Delay a moment to let sensor pull data line low.
delayMicroseconds(pullTime);
// Now start reading the data line to get the value from the DHT sensor.
// Turn off interrupts temporarily because the next sections
// are timing critical and we don't want any interruptions.
InterruptLock lock;
// First expect a low signal for ~80 microseconds followed by a high signal
// for ~80 microseconds again.
if (expectPulse(LOW) == TIMEOUT) {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT timeout waiting for start signal low pulse."));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
}
if (expectPulse(HIGH) == TIMEOUT) {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT timeout waiting for start signal high pulse."));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
}
// Now read the 40 bits sent by the sensor. Each bit is sent as a 50
// microsecond low pulse followed by a variable length high pulse. If the
// high pulse is ~28 microseconds then it's a 0 and if it's ~70 microseconds
// then it's a 1. We measure the cycle count of the initial 50us low pulse
// and use that to compare to the cycle count of the high pulse to determine
// if the bit is a 0 (high state cycle count < low state cycle count), or a
// 1 (high state cycle count > low state cycle count). Note that for speed all
// the pulses are read into a array and then examined in a later step.
for (int i=0; i<80; i+=2) {
cycles[i] = expectPulse(LOW);
cycles[i+1] = expectPulse(HIGH);
}
} // Timing critical code is now complete.
// Inspect pulses and determine which ones are 0 (high state cycle count < low
// state cycle count), or 1 (high state cycle count > low state cycle count).
for (int i=0; i<40; ++i) {
uint32_t lowCycles = cycles[2*i];
uint32_t highCycles = cycles[2*i+1];
if ((lowCycles == TIMEOUT) || (highCycles == TIMEOUT)) {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT timeout waiting for pulse."));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
}
data[i/8] <<= 1;
// Now compare the low and high cycle times to see if the bit is a 0 or 1.
if (highCycles > lowCycles) {
// High cycles are greater than 50us low cycle count, must be a 1.
data[i/8] |= 1;
}
// Else high cycles are less than (or equal to, a weird case) the 50us low
// cycle count so this must be a zero. Nothing needs to be changed in the
// stored data.
}
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Received from DHT:"));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[0], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[1], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[2], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[3], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[4], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(" =? "));
DEBUG_PRINTLN((data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xFF, HEX);
// Check we read 40 bits and that the checksum matches.
if (data[4] == ((data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xFF)) {
_lastresult = true;
return _lastresult;
}
else {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT checksum failure!"));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
}
}
// Expect the signal line to be at the specified level for a period of time and
// return a count of loop cycles spent at that level (this cycle count can be
// used to compare the relative time of two pulses). If more than a millisecond
// ellapses without the level changing then the call fails with a 0 response.
// This is adapted from Arduino's pulseInLong function (which is only available
// in the very latest IDE versions):
// https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/blob/master/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino/wiring_pulse.c
uint32_t DHT::expectPulse(bool level) {
#if (F_CPU > 16000000L)
uint32_t count = 0;
#else
uint16_t count = 0; // To work fast enough on slower AVR boards
#endif
// On AVR platforms use direct GPIO port access as it's much faster and better
// for catching pulses that are 10's of microseconds in length:
#ifdef __AVR
uint8_t portState = level ? _bit : 0;
while ((*portInputRegister(_port) & _bit) == portState) {
if (count++ >= _maxcycles) {
return TIMEOUT; // Exceeded timeout, fail.
}
}
// Otherwise fall back to using digitalRead (this seems to be necessary on ESP8266
// right now, perhaps bugs in direct port access functions?).
#else
while (digitalRead(_pin) == level) {
if (count++ >= _maxcycles) {
return TIMEOUT; // Exceeded timeout, fail.
}
}
#endif
return count;
}

80
DHT.h
View File

@ -1,41 +1,87 @@
/* DHT library
MIT license
written by Adafruit Industries
*/
#ifndef DHT_H
#define DHT_H
#if ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
/* DHT library
MIT license
written by Adafruit Industries
*/
// Uncomment to enable printing out nice debug messages.
//#define DHT_DEBUG
// how many timing transitions we need to keep track of. 2 * number bits + extra
#define MAXTIMINGS 85
// Define where debug output will be printed.
#define DEBUG_PRINTER Serial
// Setup debug printing macros.
#ifdef DHT_DEBUG
#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) { DEBUG_PRINTER.print(__VA_ARGS__); }
#define DEBUG_PRINTLN(...) { DEBUG_PRINTER.println(__VA_ARGS__); }
#else
#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) {}
#define DEBUG_PRINTLN(...) {}
#endif
// Define types of sensors.
#define DHT11 11
#define DHT12 12
#define DHT22 22
#define DHT21 21
#define AM2301 21
class DHT {
private:
uint8_t data[6];
uint8_t _pin, _type, _count;
unsigned long _lastreadtime;
boolean firstreading;
class DHT {
public:
DHT(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count=6);
void begin(void);
float readTemperature(bool S=false);
void begin(uint8_t usec=55);
float readTemperature(bool S=false, bool force=false);
float convertCtoF(float);
float convertFtoC(float);
float computeHeatIndex(float tempFahrenheit, float percentHumidity);
float readHumidity(void);
boolean read(void);
float computeHeatIndex(bool isFahrenheit=true);
float computeHeatIndex(float temperature, float percentHumidity, bool isFahrenheit=true);
float readHumidity(bool force=false);
bool read(bool force=false);
private:
uint8_t data[5];
uint8_t _pin, _type;
#ifdef __AVR
// Use direct GPIO access on an 8-bit AVR so keep track of the port and bitmask
// for the digital pin connected to the DHT. Other platforms will use digitalRead.
uint8_t _bit, _port;
#endif
uint32_t _lastreadtime, _maxcycles;
bool _lastresult;
uint8_t pullTime; // Time (in usec) to pull up data line before reading
uint32_t expectPulse(bool level);
};
class InterruptLock {
public:
InterruptLock() {
#if defined(ESP8266)
yield();
#endif
#if !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_NRF52)
noInterrupts();
#endif
}
~InterruptLock() {
#if !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_NRF52)
interrupts();
#endif
#if defined(ESP8266)
yield();
#endif
}
};
#endif

195
DHT_U.cpp Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
// DHT Temperature & Humidity Unified Sensor Library
// Copyright (c) 2014 Adafruit Industries
// Author: Tony DiCola
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#include "DHT_U.h"
DHT_Unified::DHT_Unified(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count, int32_t tempSensorId, int32_t humiditySensorId):
_dht(pin, type, count),
_type(type),
_temp(this, tempSensorId),
_humidity(this, humiditySensorId)
{}
void DHT_Unified::begin() {
_dht.begin();
}
void DHT_Unified::setName(sensor_t* sensor) {
switch(_type) {
case DHT11:
strncpy(sensor->name, "DHT11", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1);
break;
case DHT12:
strncpy(sensor->name, "DHT12", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1);
break;
case DHT21:
strncpy(sensor->name, "DHT21", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1);
break;
case DHT22:
strncpy(sensor->name, "DHT22", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1);
break;
default:
// TODO: Perhaps this should be an error? However main DHT library doesn't enforce
// restrictions on the sensor type value. Pick a generic name for now.
strncpy(sensor->name, "DHT?", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1);
break;
}
sensor->name[sizeof(sensor->name)- 1] = 0;
}
void DHT_Unified::setMinDelay(sensor_t* sensor) {
switch(_type) {
case DHT11:
sensor->min_delay = 1000000L; // 1 second (in microseconds)
break;
case DHT12:
sensor->min_delay = 2000000L; // 2 second (in microseconds)
break;
case DHT21:
sensor->min_delay = 2000000L; // 2 seconds (in microseconds)
break;
case DHT22:
sensor->min_delay = 2000000L; // 2 seconds (in microseconds)
break;
default:
// Default to slowest sample rate in case of unknown type.
sensor->min_delay = 2000000L; // 2 seconds (in microseconds)
break;
}
}
DHT_Unified::Temperature::Temperature(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id):
_parent(parent),
_id(id)
{}
bool DHT_Unified::Temperature::getEvent(sensors_event_t* event) {
// Clear event definition.
memset(event, 0, sizeof(sensors_event_t));
// Populate sensor reading values.
event->version = sizeof(sensors_event_t);
event->sensor_id = _id;
event->type = SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE;
event->timestamp = millis();
event->temperature = _parent->_dht.readTemperature();
return true;
}
void DHT_Unified::Temperature::getSensor(sensor_t* sensor) {
// Clear sensor definition.
memset(sensor, 0, sizeof(sensor_t));
// Set sensor name.
_parent->setName(sensor);
// Set version and ID
sensor->version = DHT_SENSOR_VERSION;
sensor->sensor_id = _id;
// Set type and characteristics.
sensor->type = SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE;
_parent->setMinDelay(sensor);
switch (_parent->_type) {
case DHT11:
sensor->max_value = 50.0F;
sensor->min_value = 0.0F;
sensor->resolution = 2.0F;
break;
case DHT12:
sensor->max_value = 60.0F;
sensor->min_value = -20.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.5F;
break;
case DHT21:
sensor->max_value = 80.0F;
sensor->min_value = -40.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.1F;
break;
case DHT22:
sensor->max_value = 125.0F;
sensor->min_value = -40.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.1F;
break;
default:
// Unknown type, default to 0.
sensor->max_value = 0.0F;
sensor->min_value = 0.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.0F;
break;
}
}
DHT_Unified::Humidity::Humidity(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id):
_parent(parent),
_id(id)
{}
bool DHT_Unified::Humidity::getEvent(sensors_event_t* event) {
// Clear event definition.
memset(event, 0, sizeof(sensors_event_t));
// Populate sensor reading values.
event->version = sizeof(sensors_event_t);
event->sensor_id = _id;
event->type = SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY;
event->timestamp = millis();
event->relative_humidity = _parent->_dht.readHumidity();
return true;
}
void DHT_Unified::Humidity::getSensor(sensor_t* sensor) {
// Clear sensor definition.
memset(sensor, 0, sizeof(sensor_t));
// Set sensor name.
_parent->setName(sensor);
// Set version and ID
sensor->version = DHT_SENSOR_VERSION;
sensor->sensor_id = _id;
// Set type and characteristics.
sensor->type = SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY;
_parent->setMinDelay(sensor);
switch (_parent->_type) {
case DHT11:
sensor->max_value = 80.0F;
sensor->min_value = 20.0F;
sensor->resolution = 5.0F;
break;
case DHT12:
sensor->max_value = 95.0F;
sensor->min_value = 20.0F;
sensor->resolution = 5.0F;
break;
case DHT21:
sensor->max_value = 100.0F;
sensor->min_value = 0.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.1F;
break;
case DHT22:
sensor->max_value = 100.0F;
sensor->min_value = 0.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.1F;
break;
default:
// Unknown type, default to 0.
sensor->max_value = 0.0F;
sensor->min_value = 0.0F;
sensor->resolution = 0.0F;
break;
}
}

78
DHT_U.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
// DHT Temperature & Humidity Unified Sensor Library
// Copyright (c) 2014 Adafruit Industries
// Author: Tony DiCola
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#ifndef DHT_U_H
#define DHT_U_H
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#define DHT_SENSOR_VERSION 1
class DHT_Unified {
public:
DHT_Unified(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count=6, int32_t tempSensorId=-1, int32_t humiditySensorId=-1);
void begin();
class Temperature : public Adafruit_Sensor {
public:
Temperature(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t* event);
void getSensor(sensor_t* sensor);
private:
DHT_Unified* _parent;
int32_t _id;
};
class Humidity : public Adafruit_Sensor {
public:
Humidity(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t* event);
void getSensor(sensor_t* sensor);
private:
DHT_Unified* _parent;
int32_t _id;
};
Temperature temperature() {
return _temp;
}
Humidity humidity() {
return _humidity;
}
private:
DHT _dht;
uint8_t _type;
Temperature _temp;
Humidity _humidity;
void setName(sensor_t* sensor);
void setMinDelay(sensor_t* sensor);
};
#endif

14
README.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# Adafruit DHT Humidity & Temperature Sensor Library
An Arduino library for the DHT series of low cost temperature/humidity sensors.
Tutorial: https://learn.adafruit.com/dht
**You must have the following Arduino libraries installed to use this class:**
- [Adafruit Unified Sensor Library](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Sensor)
Examples include both a "standalone" DHT example, and one that works along with the Adafruit Unified Sensor Library. Unified sensor library is required even if using the standalone version.
Recent Arduino IDE releases include the Library Manager for easy installation. Otherwise, to download, click the DOWNLOADS button in the top right corner, rename the uncompressed folder DHT. Check that the DHT folder contains DHT.cpp and DHT.h. Place the DHT library folder your <arduinosketchfolder>/libraries/ folder. You may need to create the libraries subfolder if its your first library. Restart the IDE.

View File

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
This is an Arduino library for the DHT series of low cost temperature/humidity sensors.
To download. click the DOWNLOADS button in the top right corner, rename the uncompressed folder DHT. Check that the DHT folder contains DHT.cpp and DHT.h. Place the DHT library folder your <arduinosketchfolder>/libraries/ folder. You may need to create the libraries subfolder if its your first library. Restart the IDE.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
// DHT Temperature & Humidity Sensor
// Unified Sensor Library Example
// Written by Tony DiCola for Adafruit Industries
// Released under an MIT license.
// REQUIRES the following Arduino libraries:
// - DHT Sensor Library: https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library
// - Adafruit Unified Sensor Lib: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Sensor
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#include <DHT_U.h>
#define DHTPIN 2 // Digital pin connected to the DHT sensor
// Feather HUZZAH ESP8266 note: use pins 3, 4, 5, 12, 13 or 14 --
// Pin 15 can work but DHT must be disconnected during program upload.
// Uncomment the type of sensor in use:
//#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11
#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302)
//#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT 21 (AM2301)
// See guide for details on sensor wiring and usage:
// https://learn.adafruit.com/dht/overview
DHT_Unified dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
uint32_t delayMS;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// Initialize device.
dht.begin();
Serial.println(F("DHTxx Unified Sensor Example"));
// Print temperature sensor details.
sensor_t sensor;
dht.temperature().getSensor(&sensor);
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
Serial.println(F("Temperature Sensor"));
Serial.print (F("Sensor Type: ")); Serial.println(sensor.name);
Serial.print (F("Driver Ver: ")); Serial.println(sensor.version);
Serial.print (F("Unique ID: ")); Serial.println(sensor.sensor_id);
Serial.print (F("Max Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.max_value); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.print (F("Min Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.min_value); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.print (F("Resolution: ")); Serial.print(sensor.resolution); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
// Print humidity sensor details.
dht.humidity().getSensor(&sensor);
Serial.println(F("Humidity Sensor"));
Serial.print (F("Sensor Type: ")); Serial.println(sensor.name);
Serial.print (F("Driver Ver: ")); Serial.println(sensor.version);
Serial.print (F("Unique ID: ")); Serial.println(sensor.sensor_id);
Serial.print (F("Max Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.max_value); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.print (F("Min Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.min_value); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.print (F("Resolution: ")); Serial.print(sensor.resolution); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
// Set delay between sensor readings based on sensor details.
delayMS = sensor.min_delay / 1000;
}
void loop() {
// Delay between measurements.
delay(delayMS);
// Get temperature event and print its value.
sensors_event_t event;
dht.temperature().getEvent(&event);
if (isnan(event.temperature)) {
Serial.println(F("Error reading temperature!"));
}
else {
Serial.print(F("Temperature: "));
Serial.print(event.temperature);
Serial.println(F("°C"));
}
// Get humidity event and print its value.
dht.humidity().getEvent(&event);
if (isnan(event.relative_humidity)) {
Serial.println(F("Error reading humidity!"));
}
else {
Serial.print(F("Humidity: "));
Serial.print(event.relative_humidity);
Serial.println(F("%"));
}
}

View File

@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
// Example testing sketch for various DHT humidity/temperature sensors
// Written by ladyada, public domain
// REQUIRES the following Arduino libraries:
// - DHT Sensor Library: https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library
// - Adafruit Unified Sensor Lib: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Sensor
#include "DHT.h"
#define DHTPIN 2 // what pin we're connected to
#define DHTPIN 2 // Digital pin connected to the DHT sensor
// Feather HUZZAH ESP8266 note: use pins 3, 4, 5, 12, 13 or 14 --
// Pin 15 can work but DHT must be disconnected during program upload.
// Uncomment whatever type you're using!
//#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11
#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302)
#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302), AM2321
//#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT 21 (AM2301)
// Connect pin 1 (on the left) of the sensor to +5V
@ -17,20 +23,15 @@
// Connect pin 4 (on the right) of the sensor to GROUND
// Connect a 10K resistor from pin 2 (data) to pin 1 (power) of the sensor
// Initialize DHT sensor for normal 16mhz Arduino
// Initialize DHT sensor.
// Note that older versions of this library took an optional third parameter to
// tweak the timings for faster processors. This parameter is no longer needed
// as the current DHT reading algorithm adjusts itself to work on faster procs.
DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
// NOTE: For working with a faster chip, like an Arduino Due or Teensy, you
// might need to increase the threshold for cycle counts considered a 1 or 0.
// You can do this by passing a 3rd parameter for this threshold. It's a bit
// of fiddling to find the right value, but in general the faster the CPU the
// higher the value. The default for a 16mhz AVR is a value of 6. For an
// Arduino Due that runs at 84mhz a value of 30 works.
// Example to initialize DHT sensor for Arduino Due:
//DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE, 30);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("DHTxx test!");
Serial.println(F("DHTxx test!"));
dht.begin();
}
@ -42,30 +43,31 @@ void loop() {
// Reading temperature or humidity takes about 250 milliseconds!
// Sensor readings may also be up to 2 seconds 'old' (its a very slow sensor)
float h = dht.readHumidity();
// Read temperature as Celsius
// Read temperature as Celsius (the default)
float t = dht.readTemperature();
// Read temperature as Fahrenheit
// Read temperature as Fahrenheit (isFahrenheit = true)
float f = dht.readTemperature(true);
// Check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again).
if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)) {
Serial.println("Failed to read from DHT sensor!");
Serial.println(F("Failed to read from DHT sensor!"));
return;
}
// Compute heat index
// Must send in temp in Fahrenheit!
float hi = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, h);
// Compute heat index in Fahrenheit (the default)
float hif = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, h);
// Compute heat index in Celsius (isFahreheit = false)
float hic = dht.computeHeatIndex(t, h, false);
Serial.print("Humidity: ");
Serial.print(F("Humidity: "));
Serial.print(h);
Serial.print(" %\t");
Serial.print("Temperature: ");
Serial.print(F("% Temperature: "));
Serial.print(t);
Serial.print(" *C ");
Serial.print(F("°C "));
Serial.print(f);
Serial.print(" *F\t");
Serial.print("Heat index: ");
Serial.print(hi);
Serial.println(" *F");
Serial.print(F("°F Heat index: "));
Serial.print(hic);
Serial.print(F("°C "));
Serial.print(hif);
Serial.println(F("°F"));
}

22
keywords.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
###########################################
# Syntax Coloring Map For DHT-sensor-library
###########################################
###########################################
# Datatypes (KEYWORD1)
###########################################
DHT KEYWORD1
###########################################
# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2)
###########################################
begin KEYWORD2
readTemperature KEYWORD2
convertCtoF KEYWORD2
convertFtoC KEYWORD2
computeHeatIndex KEYWORD2
readHumidity KEYWORD2
read KEYWORD2

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
name=DHT sensor library
version=1.0.0
version=1.3.3
author=Adafruit
maintainer=Adafruit <info@adafruit.com>
sentence=Arduino library for DHT11, DHT22, etc Temp & Humidity Sensors