ede/pekwm/PScreen.cc

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//
// PScreen.cc for pekwm
// Copyright © 2003-2009 Claes Nästén <me@pekdon.net>
//
// This program is licensed under the GNU GPL.
// See the LICENSE file for more information.
//
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstring> // required for memset in FD_ZERO
#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS
#include <limits>
using std::numeric_limits;
#endif // HAVE_LIMITS
extern "C" {
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SHAPE
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/extensions/shape.h>
#endif // HAVE_SHAPE
#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR
#include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
#endif // HAVE_XRANDR
#include <X11/keysym.h> // For XK_ entries
#include <sys/select.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
bool xerrors_ignore = false;
#endif // DEBUG
unsigned int xerrors_count = 0;
}
#include "PScreen.hh"
// FIXME: Remove when strut handling is moved away from here.
#include "PWinObj.hh"
#include "ManagerWindows.hh"
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
using std::vector;
using std::list;
using std::map;
using std::string;
using std::memset; // required for FD_ZERO
const uint PScreen::MODIFIER_TO_MASK[] = {
ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask,
Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask
};
const uint PScreen::MODIFIER_TO_MASK_NUM = sizeof(PScreen::MODIFIER_TO_MASK) / sizeof(PScreen::MODIFIER_TO_MASK[0]);
PScreen* PScreen::_instance = 0;
extern "C" {
/**
* XError handler, prints error.
*/
static int
handleXError(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ev)
{
++xerrors_count;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (xerrors_ignore) {
return 0;
}
char error_buf[256];
XGetErrorText(dpy, ev->error_code, error_buf, 256);
cerr << "XError: " << error_buf << " id: " << ev->resourceid << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
return 0;
}
}
//! @brief PScreen::Visual constructor.
//! @param x_visual X Visual to wrap.
PScreen::PVisual::PVisual(Visual *x_visual) : _x_visual(x_visual),
_r_shift(0), _r_prec(0),
_g_shift(0), _g_prec(0),
_b_shift(0), _b_prec(0)
{
getShiftPrecFromMask(_x_visual->red_mask, _r_shift, _r_prec);
getShiftPrecFromMask(_x_visual->green_mask, _g_shift, _g_prec);
getShiftPrecFromMask(_x_visual->blue_mask, _b_shift, _b_prec);
}
//! @brief PScreen::Visual destructor.
PScreen::PVisual::~PVisual(void)
{
}
//! @brief Gets shift and prec from mask.
//! @param mask red,green,blue mask of Visual.
//! @param shift Set to the shift of mask.
//! @param prec Set to the prec of mask.
void
PScreen::PVisual::getShiftPrecFromMask(ulong mask, int &shift, int &prec)
{
for (shift = 0; ! (mask&0x1); ++shift) {
mask >>= 1;
}
for (prec = 0; (mask&0x1); ++prec) {
mask >>= 1;
}
}
//! @brief PScreen constructor
PScreen::PScreen(Display *dpy, bool honour_randr)
: _honour_randr(honour_randr), _fd(-1),
_screen(-1), _depth(-1),
_root(None), _visual(0), _colormap(None),
_modifier_map(0),
_has_extension_shape(false), _event_shape(-1),
_has_extension_xinerama(false),
_has_extension_xrandr(false), _event_xrandr(-1),
_server_grabs(0), _last_event_time(0), _last_click_id(None)
{
if (_instance) {
throw string("PScreen, trying to create multiple instances");
}
_instance = this;
XSetErrorHandler(handleXError);
_dpy = dpy;
XGrabServer(_dpy);
_fd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
_screen = DefaultScreen(_dpy);
_root = RootWindow(_dpy, _screen);
_depth = DefaultDepth(_dpy, _screen);
_visual = new PScreen::PVisual(DefaultVisual(_dpy, _screen));
_colormap = DefaultColormap(_dpy, _screen);
_modifier_map = XGetModifierMapping(_dpy);
_screen_gm.width = WidthOfScreen(ScreenOfDisplay(_dpy, _screen));
_screen_gm.height = HeightOfScreen(ScreenOfDisplay(_dpy, _screen));
#ifdef HAVE_SHAPE
{
int dummy_error;
_has_extension_shape = XShapeQueryExtension(_dpy, &_event_shape, &dummy_error);
}
#endif // HAVE_SHAPE
#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR
{
int dummy_error;
_has_extension_xrandr = XRRQueryExtension(_dpy, &_event_xrandr, &dummy_error);
}
#endif // HAVE_XRANDR
// Now screen geometry has been read and extensions have been
// looked for, read head information.
initHeads();
// initialize array values
for (uint i = 0; i < (BUTTON_NO - 1); ++i) {
_last_click_time[i] = 0;
}
// Figure out what keys the Num and Scroll Locks are
setLockKeys();
XSync(_dpy, false);
XUngrabServer(_dpy);
}
//! @brief PScreen destructor
PScreen::~PScreen(void) {
delete _visual;
if (_modifier_map) {
XFreeModifiermap(_modifier_map);
}
_instance = 0;
}
/**
* Figure out what keys the Num and Scroll Locks are
*/
void
PScreen::setLockKeys(void)
{
_num_lock = getMaskFromKeycode(XKeysymToKeycode(_dpy, XK_Num_Lock));
_scroll_lock = getMaskFromKeycode(XKeysymToKeycode(_dpy, XK_Scroll_Lock));
}
//! @brief Get next event using select to avoid signal blocking
//! @param ev Event to fill in.
//! @return true if event was fetched, else false.
bool
PScreen::getNextEvent(XEvent &ev)
{
if (XPending(_dpy) > 0) {
XNextEvent(_dpy, &ev);
return true;
}
int ret;
fd_set rfds;
XFlush(_dpy);
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_SET(_fd, &rfds);
ret = select(_fd + 1, &rfds, 0, 0, 0);
if (ret > 0) {
XNextEvent(_dpy, &ev);
}
return ret > 0;
}
//! @brief Grabs the server, counting number of grabs
bool
PScreen::grabServer(void)
{
if (_server_grabs == 0) {
XGrabServer(_dpy);
}
++_server_grabs;
return (_server_grabs == 1); // was actually grabbed
}
//! @brief Ungrabs the server, counting number of grabs
bool
PScreen::ungrabServer(bool sync)
{
if (_server_grabs > 0) {
--_server_grabs;
if (_server_grabs == 0) { // no more grabs left
if (sync) {
XSync(_dpy, false);
}
XUngrabServer(_dpy);
}
}
return (_server_grabs == 0); // is actually ungrabbed
}
//! @brief Grabs the keyboard
bool
PScreen::grabKeyboard(Window win)
{
if (XGrabKeyboard(_dpy, win, false, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess) {
return true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": "
<< "PScreen(" << this << ")::grabKeyboard(" << win << ")" << endl
<< " *** unable to grab keyboard." << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
return false;
}
//! @brief Ungrabs the keyboard
bool
PScreen::ungrabKeyboard(void)
{
XUngrabKeyboard(_dpy, CurrentTime);
return true;
}
//! @brief Grabs the pointer
bool
PScreen::grabPointer(Window win, uint event_mask, Cursor cursor)
{
if (XGrabPointer(_dpy, win, false, event_mask, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
None, cursor, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess) {
return true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": "
<< "PScreen(" << this << ")::grabPointer(" << win << ","
<< event_mask << "," << cursor << ")" << endl
<< " *** unable to grab pointer." << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
return false;
}
//! @brief Ungrabs the pointer
bool
PScreen::ungrabPointer(void)
{
XUngrabPointer(_dpy, CurrentTime);
return true;
}
//! @brief Refetches the root-window size.
void
PScreen::updateGeometry(uint width, uint height)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR
if (! _honour_randr || ! _has_extension_xrandr) {
return;
}
// The screen has changed geometry in some way. To handle this the
// head information is read once again, the root window is re sized
// and strut information is updated.
initHeads();
_screen_gm.width = width;
_screen_gm.height = height;
PWinObj::getRootPWinObj()->resize(width, height);
updateStrut();
#endif // HAVE_XRANDR
}
//! @brief Searches for the head closest to the coordinates x,y.
//! @return The nearest head. Head numbers are indexed from 0.
uint
PScreen::getNearestHead(int x, int y)
{
if(_heads.size() > 1) {
// set distance to the highest uint value
#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS
uint min_distance = numeric_limits<uint>::max();
#else //! HAVE_LIMITS
uint min_distance = ~0;
#endif // HAVE_LIMITS
uint nearest_head = 0;
uint distance;
int head_t, head_b, head_l, head_r;
for(uint head = 0; head < _heads.size(); ++head) {
head_t = _heads[head].y;
head_b = _heads[head].y + _heads[head].height;
head_l = _heads[head].x;
head_r = _heads[head].x + _heads[head].width;
if(x > head_r) {
if(y < head_t) {
// above and right of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, y, head_r, head_t);
} else if(y > head_b) {
// below and right of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, y, head_r, head_b);
} else {
// right of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, head_r);
}
} else if(x < head_l) {
if(y < head_t) {
// above and left of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, y, head_l, head_t);
} else if(y > head_b) {
// below and left of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, y, head_l, head_b);
} else {
// left of the head
distance = calcDistance(x, head_l);
}
} else {
if(y < head_t) {
// above the head
distance = calcDistance(y, head_t);
} else if(y > head_b) {
// below the head
distance = calcDistance(y, head_b);
} else {
// on the head
return head;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": PScreen::getNearestHead( " << x << "," << y << ") "
<< "head boundaries " << head_t << "," << head_b << "," << head_l << "," << head_r << " "
<< "distance " << distance << " min_distance " << min_distance << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
if(distance < min_distance) {
min_distance = distance;
nearest_head = head;
}
}
return nearest_head;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
//! @brief Searches for the head that the pointer currently is on.
//! @return Active head number
uint
PScreen::getCurrHead(void)
{
uint head = 0;
if (_heads.size() > 1) {
int x = 0, y = 0;
getMousePosition(x, y);
head = getNearestHead(x, y);
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": PScreen::getCurrHead() got head "
<< head << " from mouse position " << x << "," << y << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
}
return head;
}
//! @brief Fills head_info with info about head nr head
//! @param head Head number to examine
//! @param head_info Returning info about the head
//! @return true if xinerama is off or head exists.
bool
PScreen::getHeadInfo(uint head, Geometry &head_info)
{
if (head < _heads.size()) {
head_info.x = _heads[head].x;
head_info.y = _heads[head].y;
head_info.width = _heads[head].width;
head_info.height = _heads[head].height;
return true;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": Head: " << head << " doesn't exist!" << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
return false;
}
}
/**
* Same as getHeadInfo but returns Geometry instead of filling it in.
*/
Geometry
PScreen::getHeadGeometry(uint head)
{
Geometry gm(_screen_gm);
getHeadInfo(head, gm);
return gm;
}
//! @brief Fill information about head and the strut.
void
PScreen::getHeadInfoWithEdge(uint num, Geometry &head)
{
if (! getHeadInfo(num, head)) {
return;
}
int strut_val;
Strut strut(_heads[num].strut); // Convenience
// Remove the strut area from the head info
strut_val = (head.x == 0) ? std::max(_strut.left, strut.left) : strut.left;
head.x += strut_val;
head.width -= strut_val;
strut_val = ((head.x + head.width) == _screen_gm.width) ? std::max(_strut.right, strut.right) : strut.right;
head.width -= strut_val;
strut_val = (head.y == 0) ? std::max(_strut.top, strut.top) : strut.top;
head.y += strut_val;
head.height -= strut_val;
strut_val = (head.y + head.height == _screen_gm.height) ? std::max(_strut.bottom, strut.bottom) : strut.bottom;
head.height -= strut_val;
}
void
PScreen::getMousePosition(int &x, int &y)
{
Window d_root, d_win;
int win_x, win_y;
uint mask;
XQueryPointer(_dpy, _root, &d_root, &d_win, &x, &y, &win_x, &win_y, &mask);
}
uint
PScreen::getButtonFromState(uint state)
{
uint button = 0;
if (state&Button1Mask)
button = BUTTON1;
else if (state&Button2Mask)
button = BUTTON2;
else if (state&Button3Mask)
button = BUTTON3;
else if (state&Button4Mask)
button = BUTTON4;
else if (state&Button5Mask)
button = BUTTON5;
return button;
}
//! @brief Adds a strut to the strut list, updating max strut sizes
void
PScreen::addStrut(Strut *strut)
{
assert(strut);
_strut_list.push_back(strut);
updateStrut();
}
//! @brief Removes a strut from the strut list
void
PScreen::removeStrut(Strut *strut)
{
assert(strut);
_strut_list.remove(strut);
updateStrut();
}
//! @brief Updates strut max size.
void
PScreen::updateStrut(void)
{
// Reset strut data.
_strut.left = 0;
_strut.right = 0;
_strut.top = 0;
_strut.bottom = 0;
for (vector<Head>::iterator it(_heads.begin()); it != _heads.end(); ++it) {
it->strut.left = 0;
it->strut.right = 0;
it->strut.top = 0;
it->strut.bottom = 0;
}
Strut *strut;
for(list<Strut*>::iterator it(_strut_list.begin()); it != _strut_list.end(); ++it) {
if ((*it)->head < 0) {
strut = &_strut;
} else if (static_cast<uint>((*it)->head) < _heads.size()) {
strut = &(_heads[(*it)->head].strut);
} else {
continue;
}
if (strut->left < (*it)->left) {
strut->left = (*it)->left;
}
if (strut->right < (*it)->right) {
strut->right = (*it)->right;
}
if (strut->top < (*it)->top) {
strut->top = (*it)->top;
}
if (strut->bottom < (*it)->bottom) {
strut->bottom = (*it)->bottom;
}
}
// Update hints on the root window
Geometry workarea(_strut.left, _strut.top,
_screen_gm.width - _strut.left - _strut.right, _screen_gm.height - _strut.top - _strut.bottom);
static_cast<RootWO*>(PWinObj::getRootPWinObj())->setEwmhWorkarea(workarea);
}
//! @brief Initialize head information
void
PScreen::initHeads(void)
{
_heads.clear();
// Read head information, randr has priority over xinerama then
// comes ordinary X11 information.
initHeadsRandr();
if (! _heads.size()) {
initHeadsXinerama();
if (! _heads.size()) {
_heads.push_back(Head(0, 0, _screen_gm.width, _screen_gm.height));
}
}
}
//! @brief Initialize head information from Xinerama
void
PScreen::initHeadsXinerama(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XINERAMA
// Check if there are heads already initialized from example Randr
if (! XineramaIsActive(_dpy)) {
return;
}
int num_heads = 0;
XineramaScreenInfo *infos = XineramaQueryScreens(_dpy, &num_heads);
for (int i = 0; i < num_heads; ++i) {
_heads.push_back(Head(infos[i].x_org, infos[i].y_org, infos[i].width, infos[i].height));
}
XFree(infos);
#endif // HAVE_XINERAMA
}
//! @brief Initialize head information from RandR
void
PScreen::initHeadsRandr(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR
if (! _honour_randr || ! _has_extension_xrandr) {
return;
}
XRRScreenResources *resources = XRRGetScreenResources(_dpy, _root);
if (! resources) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < resources->noutput; ++i) {
XRROutputInfo *output = XRRGetOutputInfo(_dpy, resources, resources->outputs[i]);
if (output->crtc) {
XRRCrtcInfo *crtc = XRRGetCrtcInfo(_dpy, resources, output->crtc);
_heads.push_back(Head(crtc->x, crtc->y, crtc->width, crtc->height));
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << __FILE__ << "@" << __LINE__ << ": PScreen::initHeadsRandr() added head "
<< crtc->x << "," << crtc->y << "," << crtc->width << "," << crtc->height << endl;
#endif // DEBUG
XRRFreeCrtcInfo (crtc);
}
XRRFreeOutputInfo (output);
}
XRRFreeScreenResources (resources);
#endif // HAVE_XRANDR
}
/**
* Lookup mask from keycode.
*
* @param keycode KeyCode to lookup.
* @return Mask for keycode, 0 if something fails.
*/
uint
PScreen::getMaskFromKeycode(KeyCode keycode)
{
// Make sure modifier mappings were looked up ok
if (! _modifier_map || _modifier_map->max_keypermod < 1) {
return 0;
}
// .h files states that modifiermap is an 8 * max_keypermod array.
int max_info = _modifier_map->max_keypermod * 8;
for (int i = 0; i < max_info; ++i) {
if (_modifier_map->modifiermap[i] == keycode) {
return MODIFIER_TO_MASK[i / _modifier_map->max_keypermod];
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Figure out what key you can press to generate mask
*
* @param mask Modifier mask to get keycode for.
* @return KeyCode for mask, 0 if failing.
*/
KeyCode
PScreen::getKeycodeFromMask(uint mask)
{
// Make sure modifier mappings were looked up ok
if (! _modifier_map || _modifier_map->max_keypermod < 1) {
return 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
if (MODIFIER_TO_MASK[i] == mask) {
// FIXME: Is iteration over the range required?
return _modifier_map->modifiermap[i * _modifier_map->max_keypermod];
}
}
return 0;
}
Display *PScreen::_dpy;
uint PScreen::_num_lock = 0;
uint PScreen::_scroll_lock = 0;