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Example of async bot using webhook and aiohttp

An async echo bot using aiohttp and webhoook
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Mahakam20000 2022-08-10 19:57:30 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This is an async echo bot using decorators and webhook with aiohttp
# It echoes any incoming text messages and does not use the polling method.
import logging
import ssl
import asyncio
from aiohttp import web
import telebot
from telebot.async_telebot import AsyncTeleBot
API_TOKEN = '<api_token>'
WEBHOOK_HOST = '<ip/host where the bot is running>'
WEBHOOK_PORT = 8443 # 443, 80, 88 or 8443 (port need to be 'open')
WEBHOOK_LISTEN = '0.0.0.0' # In some VPS you may need to put here the IP addr
WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT = './webhook_cert.pem' # Path to the ssl certificate
WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV = './webhook_pkey.pem' # Path to the ssl private key
WEBHOOK_URL_BASE = "https://{}:{}".format(WEBHOOK_HOST, WEBHOOK_PORT)
WEBHOOK_URL_PATH = "/{}/".format(API_TOKEN)
# Quick'n'dirty SSL certificate generation:
#
# openssl genrsa -out webhook_pkey.pem 2048
# openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -key webhook_pkey.pem -out webhook_cert.pem
#
# When asked for "Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name)" you should reply
# with the same value in you put in WEBHOOK_HOST
logger = telebot.logger
telebot.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
bot = AsyncTeleBot(API_TOKEN)
# Process webhook calls
async def handle(request):
if request.match_info.get('token') == bot.token:
request_body_dict = await request.json()
update = telebot.types.Update.de_json(request_body_dict)
asyncio.ensure_future(bot.process_new_updates([update]))
return web.Response()
else:
return web.Response(status=403)
# Handle '/start' and '/help'
@bot.message_handler(commands=['help', 'start'])
async def send_welcome(message):
await bot.reply_to(message,
("Hi there, I am EchoBot.\n"
"I am here to echo your kind words back to you."))
# Handle all other messages
@bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: True, content_types=['text'])
async def echo_message(message):
await bot.reply_to(message, message.text)
# Remove webhook and closing session before exiting
async def shutdown(app):
logger.info('Shutting down: removing webhook')
await bot.remove_webhook()
logger.info('Shutting down: closing session')
await bot.close_session()
async def setup():
# Remove webhook, it fails sometimes the set if there is a previous webhook
logger.info('Starting up: removing old webhook')
await bot.remove_webhook()
# Set webhook
logger.info('Starting up: setting webhook')
await bot.set_webhook(url=WEBHOOK_URL_BASE + WEBHOOK_URL_PATH,
certificate=open(WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT, 'r'))
app = web.Application()
app.router.add_post('/{token}/', handle)
app.on_cleanup.append(shutdown)
return app
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Build ssl context
context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2)
context.load_cert_chain(WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT, WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV)
# Start aiohttp server
web.run_app(
setup(),
host=WEBHOOK_LISTEN,
port=WEBHOOK_PORT,
ssl_context=context,
)