pyTelegramBotAPI/examples/webhook_examples/webhook_cpython_echo_bot.py

107 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This is a simple echo bot using decorators and webhook with BaseHTTPServer
# It echoes any incoming text messages and does not use the polling method.
try:
# Python 2
from BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
except ImportError:
# Python 3
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
import logging
import ssl
import telebot
API_TOKEN = '<api_token>'
WEBHOOK_HOST = '<ip/host where the bot is running>'
WEBHOOK_PORT = 8443 # 443, 80, 88 or 8443 (port need to be 'open')
WEBHOOK_LISTEN = '0.0.0.0' # In some VPS you may need to put here the IP addr
WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT = './webhook_cert.pem' # Path to the ssl certificate
WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV = './webhook_pkey.pem' # Path to the ssl private key
# Quick'n'dirty SSL certificate generation:
#
# openssl genrsa -out webhook_pkey.pem 2048
# openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -key webhook_pkey.pem -out webhook_cert.pem
#
# When asked for "Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name)" you should reply
# with the same value in you put in WEBHOOK_HOST
WEBHOOK_URL_BASE = "https://%s:%s" % (WEBHOOK_HOST, WEBHOOK_PORT)
WEBHOOK_URL_PATH = "/%s/" % (API_TOKEN)
logger = telebot.logger
telebot.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
bot = telebot.TeleBot(API_TOKEN)
# WebhookHandler, process webhook calls
class WebhookHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
server_version = "WebhookHandler/1.0"
def do_HEAD(self):
self.send_response(200)
self.end_headers()
def do_GET(self):
self.send_response(200)
self.end_headers()
def do_POST(self):
if self.path == WEBHOOK_URL_PATH and \
'content-type' in self.headers and \
'content-length' in self.headers and \
self.headers['content-type'] == 'application/json':
json_string = self.rfile.read(int(self.headers['content-length']))
self.send_response(200)
self.end_headers()
update = telebot.types.Update.de_json(json_string)
bot.process_new_messages([update.message])
else:
self.send_error(403)
self.end_headers()
# Handle '/start' and '/help'
@bot.message_handler(commands=['help', 'start'])
def send_welcome(message):
bot.reply_to(message,
("Hi there, I am EchoBot.\n"
"I am here to echo your kind words back to you."))
# Handle all other messages
@bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: True, content_types=['text'])
def echo_message(message):
bot.reply_to(message, message.text)
# Remove webhook, it fails sometimes the set if there is a previous webhook
#bot.remove_webhook()
# Set webhook
# Beacuse telegram bot api server will check webhook server is alive.
# Here we need set webhook after server started manually.
#bot.set_webhook(url=WEBHOOK_URL_BASE + WEBHOOK_URL_PATH,
# certificate=open(WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT, 'r'))
# Start server
httpd = HTTPServer((WEBHOOK_LISTEN, WEBHOOK_PORT),
WebhookHandler)
httpd.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(httpd.socket,
certfile=WEBHOOK_SSL_CERT,
keyfile=WEBHOOK_SSL_PRIV,
server_side=True)
httpd.serve_forever()