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examples: speed up mandelbrot.v by using a constant size thread pool, processing smaller chunks
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ const pwidth = 800
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const pheight = 600
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const chunk_height = 2 // the image is recalculated in chunks, each chunk processed in a separate thread
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const zoom_factor = 1.1
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struct ViewRect {
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@ -17,22 +19,47 @@ mut:
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y_max f64
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}
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fn (v &ViewRect) width() f64 {
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return v.x_max - v.x_min
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}
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fn (v &ViewRect) height() f64 {
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return v.y_max - v.y_min
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}
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struct AppState {
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mut:
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gg &gg.Context = 0
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iidx int
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pixels []u32 = []u32{len: pwidth * pheight}
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npixels []u32 = []u32{len: pwidth * pheight} // all drawing happens here, results are copied at the end
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pixels &u32 = unsafe { vcalloc(pwidth * pheight * sizeof(u32)) }
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npixels &u32 = unsafe { vcalloc(pwidth * pheight * sizeof(u32)) } // all drawing happens here, results are swapped at the end
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view ViewRect = ViewRect{-2.7610033817025625, 1.1788897130338223, -1.824584023871934, 2.1153096311072788}
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ntasks int = runtime.nr_jobs()
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}
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const colors = [gx.black, gx.blue, gx.red, gx.green, gx.yellow, gx.orange, gx.purple, gx.white,
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gx.indigo, gx.violet, gx.black]
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gx.indigo, gx.violet, gx.black].map(u32(it.abgr8()))
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struct MandelChunk {
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cview ViewRect
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ymin f64
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ymax f64
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}
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fn (mut state AppState) update() {
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mut sw := time.new_stopwatch()
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mut chunk_channel := chan MandelChunk{cap: state.ntasks}
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mut chunk_ready_channel := chan bool{cap: 1000}
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mut threads := []thread{cap: state.ntasks}
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defer {
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chunk_channel.close()
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threads.wait()
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}
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for t in 0 .. state.ntasks {
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threads << go state.worker(t, chunk_channel, chunk_ready_channel)
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}
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//
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mut oview := ViewRect{}
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mut sw := time.new_stopwatch()
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for {
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sw.restart()
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cview := state.view
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@ -40,39 +67,56 @@ fn (mut state AppState) update() {
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time.sleep(5 * time.millisecond)
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continue
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}
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sheight := pheight / state.ntasks
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mut threads := []thread{}
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for start := 0; start < pheight; start += sheight {
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threads << go state.recalc_lines(cview, start, start + sheight)
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// schedule chunks, describing the work:
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mut nchunks := 0
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for start := 0; start < pheight; start += chunk_height {
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chunk_channel <- MandelChunk{
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cview: cview
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ymin: start
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ymax: start + chunk_height
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}
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nchunks++
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}
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threads.wait()
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state.pixels = state.npixels
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// wait for all chunks to be processed:
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for _ in 0 .. nchunks {
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_ := <-chunk_ready_channel
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}
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// everything is done, swap the buffer pointers
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state.pixels, state.npixels = state.npixels, state.pixels
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println('$state.ntasks threads; $sw.elapsed().milliseconds() ms / frame')
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oview = cview
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}
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}
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fn (mut state AppState) recalc_lines(cview ViewRect, ymin f64, ymax f64) {
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for y_pixel := ymin; y_pixel < ymax && y_pixel < pheight; y_pixel++ {
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y0 := (y_pixel / pheight) * (cview.y_max - cview.y_min) + cview.y_min
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for x_pixel := 0.0; x_pixel < pwidth; x_pixel++ {
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x0 := (x_pixel / pwidth) * (cview.x_max - cview.x_min) + cview.x_min
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mut x, mut y := x0, y0
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mut iter := 0
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for ; iter < 80; iter++ {
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x, y = x * x - y * y + x0, 2 * x * y + y0
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if x * x + y * y > 4 {
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break
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fn (mut state AppState) worker(id int, input chan MandelChunk, ready chan bool) {
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for {
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chunk := <-input or { break }
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yscale := chunk.cview.height() / pheight
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xscale := chunk.cview.width() / pwidth
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for y_pixel := chunk.ymin; y_pixel < chunk.ymax && y_pixel < pheight; y_pixel++ {
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y0 := y_pixel * yscale + chunk.cview.y_min
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for x_pixel := 0.0; x_pixel < pwidth; x_pixel++ {
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x0 := x_pixel * xscale + chunk.cview.x_min
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mut x, mut y := x0, y0
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mut iter := 0
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for ; iter < 80; iter++ {
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x, y = x * x - y * y + x0, 2 * x * y + y0
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if x * x + y * y > 4 {
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break
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}
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}
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unsafe {
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state.npixels[int(y_pixel * pwidth) + int(x_pixel)] = colors[iter & 7]
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}
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}
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state.npixels[int(y_pixel) * pwidth + int(x_pixel)] = u32(colors[iter % 8].abgr8())
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}
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ready <- true
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}
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}
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fn (mut state AppState) draw() {
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mut istream_image := state.gg.get_cached_image_by_idx(state.iidx)
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istream_image.update_pixel_data(&state.pixels[0])
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istream_image.update_pixel_data(state.pixels)
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size := gg.window_size()
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state.gg.draw_image(0, 0, size.width, size.height, istream_image)
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}
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@ -110,8 +154,8 @@ fn graphics_frame(mut state AppState) {
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fn graphics_click(x f32, y f32, btn gg.MouseButton, mut state AppState) {
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if btn == .right {
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size := gg.window_size()
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m_x := (x / size.width) * (state.view.x_max - state.view.x_min) + state.view.x_min
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m_y := (y / size.height) * (state.view.y_max - state.view.y_min) + state.view.y_min
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m_x := (x / size.width) * state.view.width() + state.view.x_min
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m_y := (y / size.height) * state.view.height() + state.view.y_min
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state.center(m_x, m_y)
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}
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}
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@ -119,8 +163,8 @@ fn graphics_click(x f32, y f32, btn gg.MouseButton, mut state AppState) {
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fn graphics_move(x f32, y f32, mut state AppState) {
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if state.gg.mouse_buttons.has(.left) {
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size := gg.window_size()
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d_x := (f64(state.gg.mouse_dx) / size.width) * (state.view.x_max - state.view.x_min)
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d_y := (f64(state.gg.mouse_dy) / size.height) * (state.view.y_max - state.view.y_min)
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d_x := (f64(state.gg.mouse_dx) / size.width) * state.view.width()
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d_y := (f64(state.gg.mouse_dy) / size.height) * state.view.height()
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state.view.x_min -= d_x
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state.view.x_max -= d_x
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state.view.y_min -= d_y
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@ -133,8 +177,8 @@ fn graphics_scroll(e &gg.Event, mut state AppState) {
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}
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fn graphics_keydown(code gg.KeyCode, mod gg.Modifier, mut state AppState) {
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s_x := (state.view.x_max - state.view.x_min) / 5
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s_y := (state.view.y_max - state.view.y_min) / 5
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s_x := state.view.width() / 5
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s_y := state.view.height() / 5
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// movement
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mut d_x, mut d_y := 0.0, 0.0
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if code == .enter {
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