mirror of
https://github.com/vlang/v.git
synced 2023-08-10 21:13:21 +03:00
doc: update match
docs (#5753)
This commit is contained in:
parent
5ea17ad2d4
commit
ec82fa77c5
28
doc/docs.md
28
doc/docs.md
@ -652,7 +652,13 @@ match os {
|
||||
'linux' { println('Linux.') }
|
||||
else { println(os) }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
A match statement is a shorter way to write a sequence of `if - else` statements.
|
||||
When a matching branch is found, the following statement block will be run.
|
||||
The else branch will be run when no other branches match.
|
||||
|
||||
```v
|
||||
number := 2
|
||||
s := match number {
|
||||
1 { 'one' }
|
||||
@ -661,9 +667,7 @@ s := match number {
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
A match statement is a shorter way to write a sequence of `if - else` statements.
|
||||
When a matching branch is found, the following statement block will be run, and the final expression will be returned.
|
||||
The else branch will be evaluated when no other branches match.
|
||||
A match expression returns the final expression from each branch.
|
||||
|
||||
```v
|
||||
enum Color {
|
||||
@ -674,15 +678,16 @@ enum Color {
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_red_or_blue(c Color) bool {
|
||||
return match c {
|
||||
.red { true }
|
||||
.blue { true }
|
||||
else { false }
|
||||
.red { true }
|
||||
.blue { true }
|
||||
.green { false }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
A match statement can also be used to branch on the variants of an `enum`
|
||||
by using the shorthand `.variant_here` syntax.
|
||||
by using the shorthand `.variant_here` syntax. An `else` branch is not allowed
|
||||
when all the branches are exhaustive.
|
||||
|
||||
### Defer
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1287,12 +1292,13 @@ fn pass_time(w World) {
|
||||
Mars { w.shiver() }
|
||||
else {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// using `as` to specify a variable name
|
||||
match w as expr {
|
||||
Venus { expr.sweat() }
|
||||
// using `as` to specify a name for each value
|
||||
match w as var {
|
||||
Mars { var.shiver() }
|
||||
Venus { var.sweat() }
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// w is of type World
|
||||
assert w !is Venus
|
||||
assert w is Moon
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user