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v/vlib/orm/README.md
Hitalo de Jesus do Rosário Souza e5e750d533
orm: default attribute (#15221)
2022-07-27 00:59:32 +03:00

2.2 KiB

ORM

Attributes

Structs

  • [table: 'name'] sets a custom table name

Fields

  • [primary] sets the field as the primary key
  • [unique] sets the field as unique
  • [unique: 'foo'] adds the field to a unique group
  • [skip] field will be skipped
  • [sql: type] where type is a V type such as int or f64, or special type serial
  • [sql: 'name'] sets a custom column name for the field
  • [sql_type: 'SQL TYPE'] sets the sql type which is used in sql
  • [default: 'sql defaults'] sets the default value or function when create a new table

Usage

struct Foo {
    id          int         [primary; sql: serial]
    name        string      [nonull]
    created_at  time.Time   [sql_type: 'DATETIME']
    updated_at  string      [sql_type: 'DATETIME']
    deleted_at  time.Time
}

Create

sql db {
    create table Foo
}

Drop

sql db {
    drop table Foo
}

Insert

var := Foo{
    name:       'abc'
    created_at: time.now()
    updated_at: time.now().str()
    deleted_at: time.now()
}

sql db {
    insert var into Foo
}

Update

sql db {
    update Foo set name = 'cde' where name == 'abc'
}

Delete

sql db {
    delete from Foo where id > 10
}

Select

result := sql db {
    select from Foo where id == 1
}
result := sql db {
    select from Foo where id > 1 limit 5
}
result := sql db {
    select from Foo where id > 1 order by id
}

Example

import pg

struct Member {
	id         string [default: 'gen_random_uuid()'; primary; sql_type: 'uuid']
	name       string
	created_at string [default: 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'; sql_type: 'TIMESTAMP']
}

fn main() {
	db := pg.connect(pg.Config{
		host: 'localhost'
		port: 5432
		user: 'user'
		password: 'password'
		dbname: 'dbname'
	}) or {
		println(err)
		return
	}

	defer {
		db.close()
	}

	sql db {
		create table Member
	}

	new_member := Member{
		name: 'John Doe'
	}

	sql db {
		insert new_member into Member
	}

	selected_member := sql db {
		select from Member where name == 'John Doe' limit 1
	}

	sql db {
		update Member set name = 'Hitalo' where id == selected_member.id
	}
}