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Description:
pg
is a wrapper for the PostgreSQL client library. It provides access to a PostgreSQL
database server.
Before you can use this module, you must first have PostgreSQL installed on your system. To do this, find your OS and perform the actions listed.
Note
These instructions are meant only as a convenience. If your OS is not listed or you need extra help, go here.
Fedora 31
sudo dnf install postgresql-server postgresql-contrib
sudo systemctl enable postgresql # to autostart on startup
sudo systemctl start postgresql
Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-client
sudo systemctl enable postgresql # to autostart on startup
sudo systemctl start postgresql
MacOSX (Homebrew)
brew install postgresql
brew services start postgresql
MacOSX (MacPorts)
gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/opt/local/lib/postgresql[version number]/bin/pg_config
Installing libpq-dev or its equivalent for your OS:
Ubuntu/Debian: sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
Red Hat Linux (RHEL): yum install postgresql-devel
OpenSuse: zypper in postgresql-devel
ArchLinux: pacman -S postgresql-libs
##Getting Started with PostgreSQL
Read this section to learn how to install and connect to PostgreSQL Windows; Linux; macOS.
Using Parameterized Queries
Parameterized queries (exec_param, etc.) in V require the use of the following syntax: ($n).
The number following the $ specifies which parameter from the argument array to use.
db.exec_param_many('INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES ($1, $2)', ['tom', 'securePassword']) or { panic(err) }
db.exec_param('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ($1) limit 1', 'tom') or { panic(err) }